rescue 營救 rescue sb ... from come/go to one's rescue 去營救 查看更多

 

題目列表(包括答案和解析)

Lisa was running late. Lisa, 25, had a lot to do at work, plus visitors on the way: her parents were coming in for Thanksgiving from her hometown. But as she hurried down the subway stairs, she started to feel uncomfortably warm. By the time she got to the platform, Lisa felt weak and tired—maybe it hadn’t been a good idea to give blood the night before, she thought. She rested herself against a post close to the tracks.
Several yards away, Frank, 43, and his girlfriend, Jennifer, found a spot close to where the front of the train would stop. They were deep in discussion about a house they were thinking of buying.
But when he heard the scream, followed by someone yelling, “Oh, my God, she fell in!” Frank didn’t hesitate(猶豫). He jumped down to the tracks and ran some 40 feet toward the body lying on the rails. “No! Not you! ”his girlfriend shouted after him.
She was right to be alarmed. By the time Frank reached Lisa, he could feel the tracks shaking and see the light coming. The train was about 20 seconds from the station.
It was hard to lift her. She was just out. But he managed to raise her four feet to the platform(站臺(tái)) so that bystanders could hold her by the legs and drag her away from the edge. That was where Lisa briefly regained consciousness(知覺), felt herself being pulled along the ground, and saw someone else holding her purse.
Lisa thought she’d been robbed. A woman held her hand and a man gave his shirt to help stop the blood pouring from her head. And she tried to talk but she couldn’t, and that was when she realized how much pain she was in.
Police and fire officials soon arrived, and Frank told the story to an officer. Jennifer said her boyfriend was calm on their 40-minute train ride downtown - just as he had been seconds after the rescue(營救), which made her think about her reaction at the time. “I saw the train coming and I was thinking he was going to die,” she explained.
【小題1】What was the most probable cause for Lisa’s weakness?

A.She had run a long way.B.She felt hot in the subway.
C.She had done a 1ot of work. D.She had donated blood the night before.
【小題2】Why did Jennifer try to stop her boyfriend?
A.Because they would miss their train.
B.Because he didn’t see the train coming.
C.Because she was sure Lisa was hard to lift.
D.Because she was afraid the train would kill him.
【小題3】 How did Frank save Lisa?
A.By lifting her to the platform.B.By helping her rise to her feet.
C.By pulling her along the ground.D.By dragging her away from the edge.
【小題4】When did Lisa become conscious again?
A.When the train was leaving.
B.After she was back on the platform.
C.After the police and fire officials came.
D.When a man was cleaning the blood from her head.
【小題5】The passage is intended to _____________
A.warn us of the danger in the subwayB.show us how to save people in the subway
C.tell us about a subway rescueD.report a traffic accident

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Lisa was running late. Lisa, 25, had a lot to do at work, plus visitors on the way: her parents were coming in for Thanksgiving from her hometown. But as she hurried down the subway stairs, she started to feel uncomfortably warm. By the time she got to the platform, Lisa felt weak and tired—maybe it hadn’t been a good idea to give blood the night before, she thought. She rested herself against a post close to the tracks.

Several yards away, Frank, 43, and his girlfriend, Jennifer, found a spot close to where the front of the train would stop. They were deep in discussion about a house they were thinking of buying.

But when he heard the scream, followed by someone yelling, “Oh, my God, she fell in!” Frank didn’t hesitate(猶豫). He jumped down to the tracks and ran some 40 feet toward the body lying on the rails. “No! Not you! ”his girlfriend shouted after him.

She was right to be alarmed. By the time Frank reached Lisa, he could feel the tracks shaking and see the light coming. The train was about 20 seconds from the station.

It was hard to lift her. She was just out. But he managed to raise her four feet to the platform(站臺(tái)) so that bystanders could hold her by the legs and drag her away from the edge. That was where Lisa briefly regained consciousness(知覺), felt herself being pulled along the ground, and saw someone else holding her purse.

Lisa thought she’d been robbed. A woman held her hand and a man gave his shirt to help stop the blood pouring from her head. And she tried to talk but she couldn’t, and that was when she realized how much pain she was in.

Police and fire officials soon arrived, and Frank told the story to an officer. Jennifer said her boyfriend was calm on their 40-minute train ride downtown - just as he had been seconds after the rescue(營救), which made her think about her reaction at the time. “I saw the train coming and I was thinking he was going to die,” she explained.

1.What was the most probable cause for Lisa’s weakness?

A. She had run a long way.       B. She felt hot in the subway.

C. She had done a 1ot of work.    D. She had donated blood the night before.

2.Why did Jennifer try to stop her boyfriend?

A. Because they would miss their train.

B. Because he didn’t see the train coming.

C. Because she was sure Lisa was hard to lift.

D. Because she was afraid the train would kill him.

3. How did Frank save Lisa?

A. By lifting her to the platform.     B. By helping her rise to her feet.

C. By pulling her along the ground.   D. By dragging her away from the edge.

4.When did Lisa become conscious again?

A. When the train was leaving.

B. After she was back on the platform.

C. After the police and fire officials came.

D. When a man was cleaning the blood from her head.

5.The passage is intended to _____________

A. warn us of the danger in the subway     B. show us how to save people in the subway

C. tell us about a subway rescue        D. report a traffic accident

 

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  Everybody hates rats.But in the earthquake capitals of the world-Japan, Los Angeles, Turkey-rats will soon be man’s new best friends.

  What happens after an earthquake? We send in rescue(營救)dogs.Why? Because they can smell people.Dogs save lives.They help rescuers to find living people.But dogs are big and they can’t get into small spaces.So now a new research project is using a smaller animal to save lives-the rat.

  How does it work? First, the rat is trained to smell people.When this happens, the rat’s brain gives a signal(信號(hào)).This is sent with a small radio on its back, and then the rescuers follow the radio signals.When the rat’s brain activity jumps, the rescuers know that someone is alive.The rat has smelled that person.

  Although there are already robots which can do this job, rats are better.Christian Linster at Cornell University, New York, says, “‘Robot’ noses don’t work well when there are other smells around.Rats are good at that.” Rats can also see in the dark.They are cheaper and quicker to train than dogs, and unlike robots, they don’t need electricity!

  The “rat project” is not finished, but Julie Ryan of International Rescue Corps in Scotland says, “It would be fantastic.A rat could get into spaces we couldn’t get to and a rat would get out if it wasn’t safe.” Perhaps for the first time in history, people will be happy to see a rat in a building(but only after an earthquake, of course).

(1)

In the earthquake capitals of the world, rats will become man’s best friends because they can __________.

[  ]

A.

take the place of man’s jobs while saving people after earthquakes

B.

find the position of people alive who are trapped in buildings

C.

serve as food for people alive who are trapped in buildings

D.

move faster compared with other animals

(2)

From Paragraph 3 we know the rescuers can judge a person alive by __________.

[  ]

A.

the noise made by the rat and the radio

B.

the rat’s unusual and abnormal behavior

C.

the signal sent by the radio on the rat’s back

D.

the smell given off by the person and rats

(3)

In doing rescue jobs, __________.

[  ]

A.

rats can smell better than dogs

B.

dogs don’t need to be trained to smell people

C.

robots’ smell can be affected by other smells around

D.

rats can see in the dark and are smaller than all the robots

(4)

Rats have all the following advantages EXCEPT that __________.

[  ]

A.

they are more fantastic than other animals

B.

they are less expensive to train than dogs

C.

they don’t need electricity at all

D.

they are small and can get into small places

(5)

After reading the passage we can know __________.

[  ]

A.

at present rats have taken the place of dogs in searching for people

B.

the “rat project ” has been completed

C.

people are now happy to see a rat in a building

D.

now people still use dogs and robots in rescues

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  Why do human beings still risk their lives under ground and doing one of the dirtiest and most dangerous jobs in this world?A small group of emgineers and robotics experts picture a day in the not-too-distant future when robots and other technology do most of the dangerous mining work.

  One of the first mining robots was developed five years ago at Carnegie-Mdllon University’s Robotics Institute.It was called Groundhog and it looked like a golf cart,.It used lasers(激光)to“see”in the dark and map given up mines-some of the most dangerous work in the business.

  The latest model is called Cave Crawler, It’s a bit smaller than grouondhog.a(chǎn)nd even more Advanced.It can take photos and videos and has sensors that can discover the presence of dangerrous gasses.Amazingly.the robot has a real sense of logic(邏輯性).If it comes acorss something difficult, it gets monentarily punded.It has to think about what to do and where to go next.Sometimes it throws a fit just like a real person.

  Myles and his colleagues hope that robots like Cove Crawler will one day be used in rescue(營救)operations“A robot could speed up the rescue process by doing discovery(偵察),”says Chuck Whittaker, a roboties engineer at Carnegie-Mellon.“The robot can go ahead and, with its sensors, report what it has found and whether jit is safe for humans to proceed.”

  Using robots in rescue operations, though, is probliematic, The lasers that guide the robots don’t work in smoky environments so the engineers at Carnegie Mellon have experimnted with sonar(聲納)and radar guidance systems, and with some success.

  Some experts predict that robots do the most repetitive and dangerous jobs, but won't get rid fo the need for human workers.

(1)

The underlined phrase“throws a fit”in Paragraph 3 probably means ________

[  ]

A.

gets angry

B.

gets shocked

C.

becomes confused

D.

becomed cheerful

(2)

The latest robot is more advanced than Groundhog mainly because ________

[  ]

A.

it can map given up mines

B.

it can see in the dark tunnels

C.

it’s smaller than Groundhog

D.

it has a real sense of logic

(3)

Which of the following is true according to the passage?

[  ]

A.

Mining robots do most of the mining work at present.

B.

Groundhog can discover the persence of dangerous gases.

C.

Experts are trying to make robots save miners in danger.

D.

robots can work in smoky areas with the help of a laser.

(4)

We can infer from the last paragraph that ________

[  ]

A.

the mine robots will have a very bright future

B.

robots in the sutomotive industry must be improved

C.

there will be no need for human workers in mines

D.

robots in mines will cost a lot

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Lisa was running late. Lisa, 25, had a lot to do at work, plus visitors on the way: her parents were coming in for Thanksgiving from her hometown. But as she hurried down the subway stairs, she started to feel uncomfortably warm. By the time she got to the platform, Lisa felt weak and tired—maybe it hadn’t been a good idea to give blood the night before, she thought. She rested herself against a post close to the tracks.
Several yards away, Frank, 43, and his girlfriend, Jennifer, found a spot close to where the front of the train would stop. They were deep in discussion about a house they were thinking of buying.
But when he heard the scream, followed by someone yelling, “Oh, my God, she fell in!” Frank didn’t hesitate(猶豫). He jumped down to the tracks and ran some 40 feet toward the body lying on the rails. “No! Not you! ”his girlfriend shouted after him.
She was right to be alarmed. By the time Frank reached Lisa, he could feel the tracks shaking and see the light coming. The train was about 20 seconds from the station.
It was hard to lift her. She was just out. But he managed to raise her four feet to the platform(站臺(tái)) so that bystanders could hold her by the legs and drag her away from the edge. That was where Lisa briefly regained consciousness(知覺), felt herself being pulled along the ground, and saw someone else holding her purse.
Lisa thought she’d been robbed. A woman held her hand and a man gave his shirt to help stop the blood pouring from her head. And she tried to talk but she couldn’t, and that was when she realized how much pain she was in.
Police and fire officials soon arrived, and Frank told the story to an officer. Jennifer said her boyfriend was calm on their 40-minute train ride downtown - just as he had been seconds after the rescue(營救), which made her think about her reaction at the time. “I saw the train coming and I was thinking he was going to die,” she explained.

  1. 1.

    What was the most probable cause for Lisa’s weakness?

    1. A.
      She had run a long way.
    2. B.
      She felt hot in the subway.
    3. C.
      She had done a 1ot of work.
    4. D.
      She had donated blood the night before.
  2. 2.

    Why did Jennifer try to stop her boyfriend?

    1. A.
      Because they would miss their train.
    2. B.
      Because he didn’t see the train coming.
    3. C.
      Because she was sure Lisa was hard to lift.
    4. D.
      Because she was afraid the train would kill him.
  3. 3.

    How did Frank save Lisa?

    1. A.
      By lifting her to the platform.
    2. B.
      By helping her rise to her feet.
    3. C.
      By pulling her along the ground.
    4. D.
      By dragging her away from the edge.
  4. 4.

    When did Lisa become conscious again?

    1. A.
      When the train was leaving.
    2. B.
      After she was back on the platform.
    3. C.
      After the police and fire officials came.
    4. D.
      When a man was cleaning the blood from her head.
  5. 5.

    The passage is intended to _____________

    1. A.
      warn us of the danger in the subway
    2. B.
      show us how to save people in the subway
    3. C.
      tell us about a subway rescue
    4. D.
      report a traffic accident

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