題目列表(包括答案和解析)
觀察下面的句子,找出句子中的先行詞和引導(dǎo)詞(即關(guān)系詞),并指出引導(dǎo)詞在句子中作什么成分(主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)還是表語(yǔ))。最后,將句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。
Fruit trees which once grew only in China can be found in many parts of the world.
先行詞:________ 關(guān)系代詞:________
關(guān)系代詞在從句中作________
譯文:________________
觀察下面的句子,找出句子中的先行詞和引導(dǎo)詞(即關(guān)系詞),并指出引導(dǎo)詞在句子中作什么成分(主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)還是表語(yǔ))。最后,將句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。
I once lived in the house whose windows were much larger than usual.
先行詞:________ 關(guān)系代詞:________
關(guān)系代詞在從句中作________
譯文:________________
書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
環(huán)境問題越來越受到人們的關(guān)注,聯(lián)合國(guó)教科文組織就如何處理垃圾問題向全世界中學(xué)生征文。請(qǐng)你以Saving Our City為題,寫一篇100詞左右的短文。文章的第一句已給出,但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下:
1. 城市垃圾的危害:①污染環(huán)境;②有害健康。
2. 處理垃圾的措施有:①垃圾分類;②報(bào)紙、玻璃的再利用;③有害垃圾的處理;④廢水處理;⑤制定法律。
3.我們一直在努力,但道路漫長(zhǎng)。我們會(huì)繼續(xù)與污染作斗爭(zhēng)。
提示:不要逐條譯成英文, 請(qǐng)注意文章結(jié)構(gòu), 和行文流暢
Saving Our City
It is very important to deal with the rubbish in cities. ____________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
“To be or not to be”.Outside the Bible, these six words are the most famous in all the literature of the world.They were spoken by Hamlet when he was thinking aloud, and they are the most famous words in Shakespeare because Hamlet was speaking not only for himself but for every thinking man and woman.To be or not to be----to live or not to live, to live richly and abundantly and eagerly, or to live dully and meanly and scarcely.A philosopher(哲學(xué)家) once wanted to know whether he was alive or not, which is a good question for everyone to put to himself occasionally.He answered it by saying, “I think, therefore I am.”
But the best definition of existence I ever saw was one written by another philosopher who said, “To be is to be in relations.” If this is true, then the more relations a living thing has, the more it is alive.To live abundantly means simply to increase the range and intensity (強(qiáng)度)of our relations.Unfortunately, we are so constituted (自作決定的)that we get to love our routine.But other than our regular occupation, how much are we alive? If you are interested only in your regular occupation, you are alive only to that extent.So far as other things are concerned----poetry and prose, music, pictures, sports unselfish friendships, politics, international affairs----you are dead.
On the contrary, it is true that every time you acquire a new interest----even more, a new accomplishment----you increase your power of life.No one who is deeply interested in different kinds of subjects can remain unhappy.The real pessimist is the person who has lost interest.
Bacon said that a man dies as often as he loses a friend.But we gain new life by contacts with new friends, and new ideas and thoughts, too.Where your thoughts are, there will be your life also.If your thoughts are limited only to your business, only to your physical welfare, only to your narrow circle of the town in which you live, then you live in a narrow restricted (有限的) life.But if you are interested in the characters of a good novel, then you are living with those highly interested people; if you listen intently to fine music, you are always away from immediate surroundings and living in a world of passion and imagination.
To be or not to be ---- to live intensely and richly, or merely to exist, that depends on ourselves.Let us widen and intensify our relations.While we live, let us live.
What does the author mainly want to do by this passage?
A.Argue against an idea. B.Put forward an idea.
C.Introduce some famous sayings. D.Explain some famous sayings.
What does the underlined word “pessimist” most probably mean?
A.Somebody who always expects the worst to happen.
B.Somebody who is always interested in making new friends.
C.Somebody who always lives in a world of passion and imagination.
D.Somebody who likes to live a rich and abundant life.
Which of the following behaviors is most probably NOT encouraged by the author?
A.Thinking more than your own business.
B.Caring only about your physical welfare.
C.Reading good novels.
D.Listening to fine music.
What is the main idea of the passage?
A.To be or not to be, that is a question. B.I think, therefore I am.
C.To be is to be in relations. D.A man dies as often as he loses a friend.
請(qǐng)根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容,將文中劃線部分譯成漢語(yǔ)或者英語(yǔ),并將答案轉(zhuǎn)寫到答題卡上。
61. 你有什么貴重物品需要保存么? Maybe the bankbook(存折) for your pocket money? Love letters from the boy next door?
62. Or old school reports that you are not too proud of?
Now you don't have to hide your stuff under the bed or in the back of your closet. Discovery has a safe(保險(xiǎn)箱) that could hold all those things. And 63它只能通過識(shí)別你的聲音才能打開.
64.Once it recognizes your voice it will automatically pop open. It has a shelf inside as well as a drawer to keep your valuables in. If someone tries to physically crack the safe it will set off an alarm.65.So you know your secrets are safe in this safe!
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