題目列表(包括答案和解析)
請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。
注意:每空格1個(gè)單詞,不得用文章中的單詞。
請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。
注意:每個(gè)空格只填1個(gè)單詞。
In addition to self?awareness, imagination, and conscience, it is the fourth quality—independent will—that really makes effective self?management possible. It is the ability to make decisions and choices and to act in agreement with them. It is the ability to act rather than to be acted upon, to actively carry out the program we have developed through the other three qualities.
The human will is an amazing thing. Time after time, it has overcome unbelievable difficulties. The Helen Kellers of this world give dramatic (給人印象深刻的) evidence to the value, the power of the independent will.
But as we examine this quality in the context of effective self?management, we realize it's usually not the dramatic, the visible (可見的), the once?in?a?lifetime, up?by?the?bootstraps (自立自強(qiáng)的) effort that brings lasting success. This special ability comes from learning how to use this great quality in the decisions we make every day.
The degree to which we have developed our independent will in our everyday lives is measured by our personal honesty. Honesty is, fundamentally, the value we place on ourselves. It's our ability to make and keep promises to ourselves, to “walk our talk”.
Effective management is putting first things first. While leadership decides what “first things” are, it is management that puts them first, day?by?day, moment?by?moment. Management is discipline (training to be self?controlled), carrying it out.
Discipline obtains from belief—belief in a set of values, belief in an overriding (最主要的) purpose, to a long?term or short?term goal that must be carried out.
In other words, if you are an effective manager of yourself, your discipline comes from within; it is a function of your independent will. You are a follower of your own deep values and their source. And you have the will, the quality to control your feelings and moods rather than depend on others or have your work half done.
Title:The power of independent will
Theme,Independent will makes self?management (71)________.
Reasons,●The example given to (72)________ power of independent will is amazing.
●Power of independent will helps to make one's (73)________ every day.
●(74)________ is very important to develop our independent will.
●It's our ability to have our promises made and (75)________.
Suggestions,●Effective managers should know (76)________ should be done first.
●Effective managers with discipline should (77)________ to their promises.
(78)________,●You (79)________ your deep values.
●Your feelings and moods are able to be (80)________.
請根據(jù)以下提示,結(jié)合你生活中的一個(gè)事例,用英語寫一篇短文。
Remember one thing: there is a bright day after every dark night. So no matter how hard your situation is,stick your chest out, keep your head up and deal with it.
— Tupac Amarn Shakur,an American rapper and actor.
注意:①無須寫標(biāo)題;
②除詩歌外,文體不限;
③內(nèi)容必須結(jié)合你生活中的一個(gè)事例;
④文中不得透露個(gè)人姓名和學(xué)校名稱;
⑤詞數(shù)為120左右,如引用提示語則不計(jì)入總字?jǐn)?shù)。
.
第二節(jié):讀寫任務(wù)(共1小題,滿分25分)
閱讀下面的短文,然后按照要求寫一篇150左右的英語短文。
Let’s face it. You are constantly exposed to common uses. There is nothing you can do about them. However, you can greatly influence the effect of those viruses on your health. Don’t accept that the flu or common cold is something you have to suffer from time to time. Stop this thought and keep yourself and your entire family healthy regardless of the weather or season. These 4 easy tips will help you to reduce the number of times you are down with the flu or common cold.
1. Eat plenty of fresh fruits and vegetables daily.
They will provide you with important nutrients, mainly vitamins, which are needed to increase
your ability to win the fight against common viruses.
2. Drink plenty of water.
The water runs through your body, removing everything your body wants to get rid of. Stop drinking water 30 minutes before a meal and wait for 2 hours after a meal. This will prevent the water from diluting your digestive juices.
3. Sleep more than 8 hours per night.
If you often fail to have enough sleep, not only will you feel tired, but also your immune system will work less efficiently. You will be more easily affected by viruses.
4. Think positively and keep an optimistic view on your life situations.
Your mind and your immune system talk with each other. Your encouraging thoughts will bring the best out from your immune system. Keep always in mind that your reaction to the first sign of the flu or common cold should be something like: I am sure my immune system will easily win the fight against those viruses. I am going to stay healthy!
【寫作內(nèi)容】
假設(shè)你們班要舉行一次關(guān)于 “健康生活”的演講, 請你以 “健康的生活習(xí)慣讓我們遠(yuǎn)離病毒” 為主題寫一篇演講稿。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)包括:
以約30個(gè)詞概括上文要點(diǎn).
以約120個(gè)詞談?wù)勀銓π纬山】档纳盍?xí)慣的看法,內(nèi)容包括:
(1) 病毒的危害及形成健康生活習(xí)慣的必要性;
(2) 結(jié)合自己的例子向大家介紹健康的生活習(xí)慣有哪些;
(3) 倡導(dǎo)大家培養(yǎng)正確的生活習(xí)慣。
【寫作要求】
在作文中可以使用自己親身的經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事, 也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容但不得直接引用原文中的句子。
作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。
作文的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
【評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】
概括準(zhǔn)確, 語言規(guī)范, 內(nèi)容合適, 篇章連貫。
Boys and girls,
I am very glad to give you a talk about how to live a healthy life.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you!
.
第二節(jié):讀寫任務(wù)(共1小題,滿分25分)
閱讀下面的短文,然后按照要求寫一篇150左右的英語短文。
Let’s face it. You are constantly exposed to common uses. There is nothing you can do about them. However, you can greatly influence the effect of those viruses on your health. Don’t accept that the flu or common cold is something you have to suffer from time to time. Stop this thought and keep yourself and your entire family healthy regardless of the weather or season. These 4 easy tips will help you to reduce the number of times you are down with the flu or common cold.
1. Eat plenty of fresh fruits and vegetables daily.
They will provide you with important nutrients, mainly vitamins, which are needed to increase
your ability to win the fight against common viruses.
2. Drink plenty of water.
The water runs through your body, removing everything your body wants to get rid of. Stop drinking water 30 minutes before a meal and wait for 2 hours after a meal. This will prevent the water from diluting your digestive juices.
3. Sleep more than 8 hours per night.
If you often fail to have enough sleep, not only will you feel tired, but also your immune system will work less efficiently. You will be more easily affected by viruses.
4. Think positively and keep an optimistic view on your life situations.
Your mind and your immune system talk with each other. Your encouraging thoughts will bring the best out from your immune system. Keep always in mind that your reaction to the first sign of the flu or common cold should be something like: I am sure my immune system will easily win the fight against those viruses. I am going to stay healthy!
【寫作內(nèi)容】
假設(shè)你們班要舉行一次關(guān)于 “健康生活”的演講, 請你以 “健康的生活習(xí)慣讓我們遠(yuǎn)離病毒” 為主題寫一篇演講稿。 內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)包括:
以約30個(gè)詞概括上文要點(diǎn).
以約120個(gè)詞談?wù)勀銓π纬山】档纳盍?xí)慣的看法,內(nèi)容包括:
(1) 病毒的危害及形成健康生活習(xí)慣的必要性;
(2) 結(jié)合自己的例子向大家介紹健康的生活習(xí)慣有哪些;
(3) 倡導(dǎo)大家培養(yǎng)正確的生活習(xí)慣。
【寫作要求】
在作文中可以使用自己親身的經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事, 也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容但不得直接引用原文中的句子。
作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。
作文的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
【評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】
概括準(zhǔn)確, 語言規(guī)范, 內(nèi)容合適, 篇章連貫。
Boys and girls,
I am very glad to give you a talk about how to live a healthy life.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you!
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