must和 have to must 和 have to 都可以表示“必須 .但有幾點(diǎn)區(qū)別: must 強(qiáng)調(diào)“內(nèi)在的職責(zé) .“義務(wù) .而have to 強(qiáng)調(diào)“外界壓力 .“不得已而為之 .^ have to可用于多種時態(tài).而must一般用于現(xiàn)在時.其過去時與將來時分別由had to與shall / will have to代替. 在回答must引起的問題時.如果是否定的答復(fù).不能用mustn’t.而要用needn’t或don’t have to.因?yàn)閙ustn’t是“一定不要 .“一定不能 的意思.例如: ① You must come to the classroom before eight. 八點(diǎn)前你必須來教室. ② It is raining hard outside, but I have to leave now. 雖然外面下著大雨.可我還是得走了. ③ ---Must we do it now? 我們必須現(xiàn)在做嗎? ---No, you needn’t. 不.不必. 查看更多

 

題目列表(包括答案和解析)

閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

    Each of us fails from time to time. If we are wise, we accept these failures as a   36  part of

the learning process. But all too often as parents and teachers we disallow this  37  right to our

children.

    When I see a child  38  to this kind of pressure, I think of Donnie.

    Donnie was my youngest third grader. His   39  of failure kept him from classroom games

that other children enjoyed. He   40  answered questions—he might be wrong.

I tried my best to build his    41    .But nothing changed until midterm , when Mary Anne , a student teacher , was assigned(安排) to our classroom .

She was young and pretty , and she loved children . My pupils , Donnie included , all   42     her.

One morning , we were working on math problems at the chalkboard . Donnie had    43    the problems with pains-taking tidiness . Pleased with his progress , I     44   the children with Mary Anne and went for art materials . When I returned , Donnie was in    45    . He’d missed the third problem .

My student teacher looked at me in despair . Suddenly her face   46     . From the desk we shared , she got a container filled with pencils .

“Look , Donnie,” she said, kneeling beside him and gently   47     the tear-stained face from his arms . “I’ve got something to    48    you.” She removed the pencils , one at a time , and placed them on his desk .

“See these   49     , Donnie,” she continued . “They belong to Mrs . Lindstrom and me . See how the erasers are    50    ? That’s because we make mistakes too . But we erase the mistakes and try again . That’s what you    51    learn to do , too.”

She kissed him and stood up . “Here”, she said , I’ll leave one of these pencils on  52      desk so you’ll remember that everybody makes mistakes,   53    teachers.” Donnie looked up with love in his eyes and a smile .

The pencil became Donnie’s   54  possession . That, together with Mary Anne’s frequent encouragement, gradually    55    him that it’s all right to make mistakes—as long as you erase them and try again .

A.small     B.basic        C.necessary        D.large

A.correct B.same C.important  D.natural

A.suffering       B.object      C.fall    D.subject

A.fear      B.lesson      C.chance      D.sense

A.a(chǎn)lways B.often       C.never       D.seldom

A.self protection B.self improvement C.self confidence D.self learning

A.respected      B.disliked    C.a(chǎn)voided    D.minded

A.worked out B.copied  C.gone over        D.learned

A.left       B.offered    C.missed     D.parted

A.surprise      B.a(chǎn)stonishment    C.a(chǎn)nger       D.tears

A.darkened     B.brightened       C.pulled      D.loosened

A.lifting        B.picking    C.holding    D.pushing

A.help    B.show       C.reward     D.promise

A.pencils       B.mistakes   C.marks      D.containers

A.used    B.built        C.worn       D.damaged

A.may    B.must        C.will   D.can

A.my      B.someone’s       C.the teacher’s    D.your

A.still      B.a(chǎn)lso C.even        D.not

A.prized  B.own C.kept  D.expected

A.warned       B.informed C.persuaded        D.reminded

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閱讀下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后從1—10各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中, 選出最佳選項(xiàng), 并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

It moved without a ripple, a moon – white circle under the surface, and in a few seconds it was as far away as it had been when he had first seen it. Then it   1   the top of the water. Jonsai gasped (took a breath).

It was a turtle. (海龜)

Jonsai rubbed his eyes, thinking that the sun had   2   them. It was not unusual to find turtles feeding near the edge of the coral (珊瑚). But this was not an ordinary turtle. It stayed there on the surface, as   3   as foam (泡沫) or bone or sun – dried coral, shining like oyster shell. The turtle stayed still for some time. So did the boy. Leaning forward, he stared without moving, disbelief giving way to a small   4  . He even dared not move for a short while. There was   5   as a white turtle. His   6   moved first. Tonight the men would return from the pig hunt. Samu and Aesake would be at the dinner with the men. He, Jonsai, would have to   7   with the women and children. But what would happen if, at the height of the dinner, Jonsai brought forward a gift for Chief Vueti, something he had never   8   before, a present that would make him the   9   of every chief on the island? His heart beat fast, but steady now, as he paddled closer, moving   10   like a thief. He must try his best to catch the turtle.

A. discovered           B. broke           C. spoiled                 D. reached

A. brightened        B. bathed             C. burnt                    D. weakened

A. light               B. bright              C. white                    D. pretty

A. surprise              B. excitement     C. fear                      D. disappointment

A. not such thing   B. no such thing C. not such thing   D. no such a thing

A. hands          B. feet                      C. head                     D. mind

A. deal            B. stand                    C. sit                        D. wait

A. seen            B. heard                    C. found                   D. got

A. chief           B. respect                  C. envy                     D. hero

A. freely        B. suddenly               C. proudly                D. swiftly

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    閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為31~40的相應(yīng)位置上。

Just now, I entered the website “Topic for Today”. I feel    (interest) in the report on middle school students’ using cell-phones on campus. In fact, more students now come to school cell-phones. My schoolmates have different opinions. Some think is convenient to get in touch with others with the cell-phone, which also makes you feel safe especially in time of trouble.     , it is nice to enjoy various functions of different cell-phones.     think differently. First, the cell-phone is not must in school, as    are some IC phones there, (make) it easy to call others. Second, many students often play e-games and send e-massages with their cell-phones, even in class,   will surely have bad effects on their study. What’s more, it will result in a great waste of time and money. In my opinion, the cell-phone is a (use) tool in our daily life. But it doesn’t mean we can use freely in school.

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   下面是幾篇有關(guān)英國博物館的信息, 請閱讀下列資料和相關(guān)信息, 并按照要求匹配信息。

首先, 請閱讀下列資料介紹:

a. Explore the natural history of the planet Earth from the prehistoric era to the present day at one of London’s most visited museums. In 1881, the Natural History Museum moved to its present venue. Designed by Alfred Waterhouse, this building is now one of London’s most beautiful and most recognised. These hallowed halls now house more than 300 years’ worth of collections, with over 68 million specimens. Broadly divided into Life and Earth galleries.

b. The British Museum is one of London’s top tourist attraction as well as being a major scholarly resource and Royal history. Its collection was bequeathed to the nation in 1753 and the Museum’s distinctive Greek revivalist structure was built during the 19th Century. The collection expanded massively during the hey-day of the British Empire. And if you haven’t got time for a proper visit, drop in for a coffee at the lovely Court Restaurant. Admission: free.

c. This magnificent Georgian edifice, found on the northern side of Trafalgar Square, houses a massive collection of Western European art. Designer Marc Newson presents two new blockbuster exhibitions to his gallery. The National Gallery, which showcased recent retrospectives. This exhibition traces the rise of the Italian Renaissance artist, and gather more than 100 pieces of his collection.

d. There are mausoleums, catacombs and ornate crumbling tombs of eminent writers, politicians and artists in the rambling, overgrown west section of this woodland graveyard. Celebrity corpses include Karl Marx, Michael Faraday and Christina Rossetti. Be aware that you must purchase a photography license in order to take photographs within the cemetery. Take advantage of the special guided tours.

e. The Science Museum’s seven floors offer opportunities to explore the history of technology as well as to glimpse the future. Setting off from Launchpad, where you can get to grips with the laws of science, you can move on to a vast array of interactive galleries which demand audience participation—whether it be of the hands- on or brain—stimulating kind. From medical history to nuclear physics, it’s all covered. Challenging the perception amongst many children that science is boring, the multitude of things to press, touch, watch and think about make this museum a firm favourite with the kids.

f. Predominantly a decorative arts museum, the V&A is a comprehensive collection of everything from sculpture to photographs, from Chinese art to art deco. Among others, the V&A houses the recently refurbished Raphael Gallery, home to seven tapestry cartoons by Raphael that are among Britain’s greatest art treasures and part of the Royal Collection. There is a lot to see from the Becket Casket to the Canon photography.

請閱讀以下參觀者的信息, 然后匹配參觀者和他/ 她擬要參觀的博物館:

1. Tedy, a young official who is quite interested in photo- taking and sculpture. He spends all his spare time doing his favorite things.

2. Rusial, a beautiful lady with a fair hair, who gives painting lectures to the students in a college. She herself is a super fan of such artists as Da Vinci, Micheangelo, Raphael.

3. Mr. Green, a free careerist, makes a living by writing short plays which mostly tell the history of Great Britain. Besides, he is also a heavy coffee drinker.

4. Tim, 18 years old, a pre- engineering boy student, full of energy and rich in imagination.

5. Ms Denis, a widelife lover. She takes an active part in protecting the earth and enjoy herself by doing sports.

參觀者 博物館

1. Tedy       A. the Natural History Museum

2. Rusial      B. The British Museum

3. Mr. Green  C. The National Gallery

4. Tim        D. Highgate cemetery

5. Ms Denis   E. The Science Museum

F. Victoria and Albert Museum

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下面是一篇應(yīng)用文及其應(yīng)用場合的信息,請閱讀下列應(yīng)用文和相關(guān)信息,并按照要求匹配信息。請?jiān)诖痤}卡將對應(yīng)題號的相應(yīng)選項(xiàng)字母涂黑。

閱讀選項(xiàng)A到F六則廣告和第56至第60題中的個人情況說明,選出符合個人意向的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。

注意:選項(xiàng)E用AB代表,選項(xiàng)F用CD代表。

A

    Restaurant

    Supervisor

    Waiting Staff

    The ideal candidates must have relevant experiences gained in a high quality hotel. Please call Personnel on 071 – 722 – 7722, or send your CV to:

    Regents Park Hilton,

    Lodge Road, London

    REGENTS PARK

    HILTON

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