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題目列表(包括答案和解析)

“a=b”是“直線y=x+2與圓(x-a)2+(y-b)2=2相切”的( 。
A、充分不必要條件B、必要不充分條件C、充分必要條件D、既不充分又不必要條件

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a
b
?存在唯一的實(shí)數(shù)λ,使
b
a
;
a
b
?存在不全為零的實(shí)數(shù)λ,μ,使λ
a
b
=
0
;
a
b
不共線?若存在實(shí)數(shù)λ,μ使λ
a
b
=
0
,則λ=μ=0;
a
b
不共線?不存在實(shí)數(shù)λ,μ使λ
a
b
=
0
.下列命題是真命題的是
 
(填序號(hào))

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2、“a+b>2c”的一個(gè)充分條件是( 。

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△A'B'C'斜二測畫法畫出的正△ABC的直觀圖,記△A'B'C'的面積為S',△ABC的面積為S,則
S′S
=
 

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2、“a+b是偶數(shù)”是“a與b都是偶數(shù)”的( 。

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一、選擇題(每小題5分,共50分)

  1.C  2.B  3.D  4.A  5.C  6.B  7.A  8.C  9.B  10.D

二、填空題(每小題4分.共24分)

  11.5  12.4   13.3825   14.6ec8aac122bd4f6e 15.6ec8aac122bd4f6e   16.3

三.解答題(本大題共6小題,共76分)

17.(本題12分)

解:(Ⅰ)∵6ec8aac122bd4f6e,

6ec8aac122bd4f6e          ………………………(2分)

6ec8aac122bd4f6e    ………………………(3分)

6ec8aac122bd4f6e              ……………………(4分)

∵在6ec8aac122bd4f6e中,6ec8aac122bd4f6e

6ec8aac122bd4f6e                             ………………………(5分)

(Ⅱ)設(shè)6ec8aac122bd4f6e分別是6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e的對(duì)邊,

∵?6ec8aac122bd4f6e

6ec8aac122bd4f6e

6ec8aac122bd4f6e    ①                                          ……………………(6分)

由正弦定理:6ec8aac122bd4f6e,得 6ec8aac122bd4f6e             ……………………(7分)

6ec8aac122bd4f6e

6ec8aac122bd4f6e    ②                                          ……………………(8分)

由①②解得6ec8aac122bd4f6e                                    ……………………(9分)

由余弦定理,得6ec8aac122bd4f6e                       ………………(10分)

                 6ec8aac122bd4f6e

                 6ec8aac122bd4f6e                                       ………………(11分)

6ec8aac122bd4f6e,即邊6ec8aac122bd4f6e的長為6ec8aac122bd4f6e。                              ……………………(12分)

 

18.(本題12分]

解:(Ⅰ)∵6ec8aac122bd4f6e是偶函數(shù),

6ec8aac122bd4f6e,即6ec8aac122bd4f6e            ……(2分)

6ec8aac122bd4f6e

6ec8aac122bd4f6e                                  ………………………………(4分)

6ec8aac122bd4f6e對(duì)一切6ec8aac122bd4f6e恒成立。

6ec8aac122bd4f6e                                    ……………………………………(6分)

(Ⅱ)由6ec8aac122bd4f6e                            ………………(7分)

6ec8aac122bd4f6e

  6ec8aac122bd4f6e                                         …………………(8分)

  6ec8aac122bd4f6e

錯(cuò)誤!不能通過編輯域代碼創(chuàng)建對(duì)象。6ec8aac122bd4f6e                                           ……………………(10分)

6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e                                    …………………(11分)

6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e

∴若使方程6ec8aac122bd4f6e有解,則6ec8aac122bd4f6e的取值范圍是6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e          ………………(12分)

 

19.(本題12分)

解:(Ⅰ) ∵6ec8aac122bd4f6e分別是6ec8aac122bd4f6e的中點(diǎn),

6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e                                  ……………………(1分)

6ec8aac122bd4f6e平面6ec8aac122bd4f6e,6ec8aac122bd4f6e平面6ec8aac122bd4f6e

6ec8aac122bd4f6e平面6ec8aac122bd4f6e                                   …………………………(2分)

6ec8aac122bd4f6e平面6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e平面6ec8aac122bd4f6e,6ec8aac122bd4f6e平面6ec8aac122bd4f6e

6ec8aac122bd4f6e                                          …………………………(4分)

6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e的中點(diǎn),

6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e的中點(diǎn).

6ec8aac122bd4f6e                               ………………………(5分)

6ec8aac122bd4f6e

∴四邊形6ec8aac122bd4f6e是平行四邊形                         …………………………(6 分)

(Ⅱ)當(dāng)6ec8aac122bd4f6e時(shí),平面6ec8aac122bd4f6e平面6ec8aac122bd4f6e                   …………………(8分)

6ec8aac122bd4f6e上取一點(diǎn),6ec8aac122bd4f6e連接6ec8aac122bd4f6e

6ec8aac122bd4f6e當(dāng)6ec8aac122bd4f6e時(shí),

6ec8aac122bd4f6e,6ec8aac122bd4f6e

6ec8aac122bd4f6e

       6ec8aac122bd4f6e

       6ec8aac122bd4f6e

即當(dāng)6ec8aac122bd4f6e時(shí),6ec8aac122bd4f6e,6ec8aac122bd4f6e                    ……………………(9分)

6ec8aac122bd4f6e,6ec8aac122bd4f6e,6ec8aac122bd4f6e

6ec8aac122bd4f6e平面6ec8aac122bd4f6e                                       ……………………(10分)

6ec8aac122bd4f6e

6ec8aac122bd4f6e平面6ec8aac122bd4f6e                                 ……………………………(11分)

6ec8aac122bd4f6e平面6ec8aac122bd4f6e

∴平面6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e平面6ec8aac122bd4f6e                     …………………………………(12分)

 

 

 

20.(本題12分)

解:(Ⅰ) ∵6ec8aac122bd4f6e

6ec8aac122bd4f6e                           ………………………………(2分)

6ec8aac122bd4f6e在區(qū)間6ec8aac122bd4f6e上為減函數(shù)

6ec8aac122bd4f6e≤O在區(qū)間6ec8aac122bd4f6e上恒成立                      …………………………(3分)

6ec8aac122bd4f6e是開口向上的拋物線

6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e        6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e      6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e

∴只需              即                               …………………………(5分)

        6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e       6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e

6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e                             ………………………………………(6分)

6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e                                      

6ec8aac122bd4f6e(Ⅱ)當(dāng)6ec8aac122bd4f6e時(shí),                     

                                      

∴存在6ec8aac122bd4f6e,使得6ec8aac122bd4f6e

6ec8aac122bd4f6e在區(qū)間6ec8aac122bd4f6e內(nèi)有且只有一個(gè)極小值點(diǎn)                      ……………(8分)

6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e                   

6ec8aac122bd4f6e當(dāng)6ec8aac122bd4f6e時(shí)                      

 

∴存在6ec8aac122bd4f6e,使得6ec8aac122bd4f6e

6ec8aac122bd4f6e在區(qū)間6ec8aac122bd4f6e內(nèi)有且只有一個(gè)極大值點(diǎn)                     ……………(10分)

當(dāng)6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e時(shí),由(Ⅰ)可知6ec8aac122bd4f6e在區(qū)間6ec8aac122bd4f6e上為減函數(shù)

6ec8aac122bd4f6e在區(qū)間6ec8aac122bd4f6e內(nèi)沒有極值點(diǎn).

綜上可知,當(dāng)6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e時(shí),6ec8aac122bd4f6e在區(qū)間6ec8aac122bd4f6e內(nèi)的極值點(diǎn)個(gè)數(shù)為6ec8aac122bd4f6e

當(dāng)6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e時(shí),6ec8aac122bd4f6e在區(qū)間6ec8aac122bd4f6e內(nèi)的極值點(diǎn)個(gè)數(shù)為6ec8aac122bd4f6e          ………(12分)

 

6ec8aac122bd4f6e21.(本題14分)

解:(Ⅰ)設(shè)橢圓的長半軸長為6ec8aac122bd4f6e,短半軸長6ec8aac122bd4f6e,半焦距為6ec8aac122bd4f6e

由離心率6ec8aac122bd4f6e,得6ec8aac122bd4f6e

6ec8aac122bd4f6e

6ec8aac122bd4f6e            ①                                     …………………(2分)

∵直線6ec8aac122bd4f6e的方程為6ec8aac122bd4f6e,原點(diǎn)6ec8aac122bd4f6e到直線6ec8aac122bd4f6e的距離為6ec8aac122bd4f6e,

6ec8aac122bd4f6e  ②                                     …………………(4分)

①代人②,解得6ec8aac122bd4f6e                            ………………………(6分)

∴橢圓的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)方程為6ec8aac122bd4f6e                        …………………………(7分)

(Ⅱ) ∵6ec8aac122bd4f6e

∴?=6ec8aac122bd4f6e

∴?=?(-)=2                                    …………………(9分)

設(shè)6ec8aac122bd4f6e,則6ec8aac122bd4f6e,即6ec8aac122bd4f6e                     ………………(10分)

6ec8aac122bd4f6e

∴?=2

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