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題目列表(包括答案和解析)

Are you carrying too much on your back at school? I'm sure lots of children of your age will, say "Yes". Not only the students in China have this problem, but children in the United States also have heavy school bags.
Doctors are starting to worry that younger and younger students are having back and neck problems as a result of schools bags being too heavy for them.
"It's hard for me to go upstairs with my bag because it's so heavy, "said Rick Hammond, an 11-year-old student in the US.
Rick is among students who have common school bags with two straps(帶子) to carry them, but many other students choose rolling(有滾輪的)bags.
But even with rolling bags, getting up stairs and buses is still a problem for children. Many of them have hurt their backs and necks because of the heavy school bags.
But how much is too much? Doctors say students should carry no more than 10% to 15% of their own body weight(重量).
Scott Bautch, a back doctor, said children under Grade 4 should stay with 10 % . But it is also important that older children don't stay with over 15 %, because their bodies are still growing. "Children are losing their balance(平衡) and falling down with their school bags, "he said.
Parents and teachers are starting to tell children to only take home library books they will be reading that night. Some teachers are using pieces of paper or thin workbooks for students to take home.
One of the best answers is, as some children said, to have no homework at all!
【小題1】 From the passage we can know that      .
A.only children in China carry too heavy school bags
B.children in other countries don't carry too heavy bags
C.both children in China and the US carry too heavy school bags
D.only children in the US carry too heavy school bags
【小題2】Children feel it hard for them to go upstairs because
A.they are too young
B.their school bags are too heavy
C.they don't know how to go upstairs
D.their parents don't always go upstairs with them together
【小題3】If a child carries a heavy school bag,        .
A.his back and neck will be hurt
B.his head and arms will be hurt
C.his hands will be hurt
D.his feet will be hurt
【小題4】According to the doctor, Scott Bautch, if a child in Grade 5 weighs(重) about 30 kilos, the school bag he carries should not be over               
A.5 kilosB.3 kilosC.5. 5 kilosD.4, 5 kilos
【小題5】Some students think the best answer to his problems is that             . .
A.they should have a little homework to do after they get home
B.their teachers had better not ask them to do any homework
C.they should only take home library books they will read that night
D. they should use thin workbooks instead of thick ones

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閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成表格中所缺的信息。

Eating habits (習慣) are different in different countries. The Chinese have a saying “Eat good things for breakfast, eat a big meal for lunch, but eat less at dinner.” Many Americans agree that one should start the day with a good breakfast, but their ideas about lunch and dinner are different.

?? Most Americans only give themselves a short time for lunch. So they eat a small lunch. After work they will have more time to eat a big dinner. Also a quiet dinner at home with all the family talking about their day is a way to take a good rest after a long, hard day of work.

?? Eating at restaurants is also different. In China, people like to talk and laugh while eating. Very often you can hear people talking and laughing loudly, and they are just having a good time. In America it is not like this. They want a quiet place where they can eat a good meal far away from the noises of the outside world. If someone is talking too loudly, the manager (經(jīng)理) of the restaurant will look at him or her angrily. If some people are talking too loudly, the manager of the restaurant may come out and ask them to be quiet.

The title (標題)of the text

1.????????????????????????????????????????? ????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????

Chinese

Americans

2.?????????????????? for breakfast.

Start the day with a good breakfast.

Eat a big meal for lunch.

3.?????????????????????????????? ??????????????????????????????????

4.????????????????????? at dinner.

Prefer a big dinner at home or restaurant.

5.??????????????????????????????

while eating at the restaurant.

Like to eat far away from the noises.

 

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Most American children begin to go to school when they are five years old. American schools begin in September. There are two terms in a school year. The first term is from September to January, and the second is from February to June. Then the students have a great summer vacation.
High school students have only four or five subjects each term. They usually have same lessons every day, and teachers don’t ask them to do much homework. After school, they can do many interesting things like playing sports. Most students are seventeen years old when they finish high school.
After high school, many students go to college(大學). They can go to a small one or big one. They need a lot of money to go to college. So many college students work after school to make money.
【小題1】American students always go to school in ________after summer vacation.

A.SeptemberB.JuneC.FebruaryD.January
【小題2】Most children go to college when they are _________ in America.
A.twentyB.seventeenC.fifteenD.thirteen
【小題3】劃線詞語“make money”的漢語意思是______________
A.還錢B.花錢C.借錢D.掙錢
【小題4】We can know that high school students in America______________.
A.don’t like playing sports after school.
B.have six or seven subjects each term.
C.don’t have too much homework.
D.have different lessons every day.
【小題5】Many American college students work after school to ____________.
A.help other childrenB.get money for their studies
C.meet lots of friendsD.see interesting things.

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A famous foreign company in China wanted a Clerk for its public relation department (公關部).
A beautiful girl with a master's degree(碩士學位) went through a lot of challenges and her name was on the list. In the final stage she faced an interview together -with another girl. Both of them were outstanding,
not only in looks but also in education.
The girl was successful in the interview. It seemed that she would get the chance. At last the examiner asked her, "Can you come to the office next Monday?" Shocked by the unexpected question, the beautiful girl couldn't make a decision at the moment, so she said, "I have to talk with my parents before I give an answer. " The examiner felt surprised but said calmly, "If so, let' s wait till you are ready. "
The next day, the girl came to tell the examiner that her parents had agreed to let her begin work next Monday. But the examiner said regretfully (遺憾地), "Sorry, another suitable candidate (選手)has got the job. You had better try another place. "The beautiful girl was surprised. She asked for an explanation(解釋) and was told, "What is needed here is a person who knows her own mind. "
That was how a good opportunity right under the nose of a beautiful girl ran away.
【小題1】 The beautiful girl wanted to ask her parents for advice because_________
A.she didn't like the jobB.she didn’t expect the examiner would ask such a question
C.she didn't want to answer the questionD.her parents would be angry if she didn't ask them
【小題2】 We can learn from the passage that__________
A.the company lost its best clerkB.no girl got the job
C.the other girl who failed at the last interview might get the job
D.the examiner was very pleased with the girl
【小題3】The examiner regarded_________as the most important.
A.a(chǎn) person's confidenceB.a(chǎn) person's knowledge
C.a(chǎn) person's ageD.a(chǎn) person' s beautiful looks
【小題4】 The underlined phrase "right under the nose of" probably means________
A.就在鼻子下B.想要得到的C.沒有把握的D.就在眼前的
【小題5】 The best title for the passage above might be___________
A.Make Decisions With Your ParentsB.A Successful Interview
C.Use Your Own MindD.Answer the Examiner's Question Quickly

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Are you carrying too much on your back at school? I’m sure lots of children of your age will say “Yes”. Not only the students in China have this problem, but children in the United States also have heavy school bags.
Doctors are starting to worry about young students’ back and neck because their school bags are too heavy for them.
“It’s hard for me to go upstairs with my heavy bag,” said Rick Hammond, an ll-year-old student in the USA.
Rick is among students who have school bags with two straps(帶子),and many other students choose rolling(有滾輪的) bags.
But even with rolling bags ,getting upstairs is still a problem for children .Doctors say students should carry no more than 10% to 15% of their own body weight (重量)。
Scott Bautch, a back doctor, said children under Grade 4 should carry no more than 10% of their weight and older children shouldn’t stay with over 15% , because their bodies are still growing.
Teachers and parents should do some things to help children. And the best answer is to have less homework!
【小題1】From the passage we cam know that        .

A.only children in China carry too heavy school bags.
B.children in other countries don’t carry too heavy bags.
C.both children in China and the USA carry too heavy school bags.
D.only children in the USA carry too heavy school bags.
【小題2】Children feel it hard for them to go upstairs because          .
A.they are too young.
B.their school bags are too heavy.
C.they are too heavy.
D.their parents don’t always go upstairs with them.
【小題3】If a child carries a heavy school bag,        .
A.his back and neck may be hurt.
B.his head and arms may be hurt .
C.his hands may be hurt .
D.his feet may be hurt .
【小題4】According to the doctor, Scott Bautch, if a child in Grade 5 weighs about 30 kilos, the school bag he carries should not be over          .
A.5 kilosB.3 kilosC.5.5 kilosD.4.5 kilos
【小題5】Some students think the best answer to this problem is that          .
A.they should have a little homework to do after they get home
B.their teachers had getter not ask them to do any homework
C.they should only take home the books they will read that night.
D.They should use thin books instead of thick ones.

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