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科目： 來(lái)源： 題型：單選題

The Group of 8(G8) _____ the eight richest countries in the world plays an import part in the international affairs.


  1. A.
    is consisted of
  2. B.
    consists of
  3. C.
    consisting of
  4. D.
    consisted of

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科目： 來(lái)源： 題型：單選題

Mrs.Brown is supposed _________ for Italy last week.


  1. A.
    to have left
  2. B.
    to be leaving
  3. C.
    to leave
  4. D.
    to have been left

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科目： 來(lái)源： 題型：單選題

______ more and more trees cut down, many animals and insects are dying out.


  1. A.
    Because
  2. B.
    With
  3. C.
    As
  4. D.
    Since

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科目： 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

Thomas Alva Edison was awarded more patents on inventions than any other American. When he died in 1931, Americans wondered how they could best show their respect for him. One suggestion was that the nation observe a minute or two of total blackout. All electric power would be shut off in homes, streets, and factories. Perhaps this suggested plan made Americans realize fully what Edison and his inventions mean to them. Electric power was too important to the country. Shutting it off for even a short time would have led to complete confusion. A blackout was impossible.
On the day of Edison's funeral, many people silently dimmed their lights. In this way they honored the man who had done more than anyone else to put the great force of electricity at his countrymen's fingertips.

  1. 1.

    This selection says that Thomas Edison ________.

    1. A.
      was the only important American inventor
    2. B.
      received the first American patent
    3. C.
      received more patents than any other American
    4. D.
      was the first American inventor
  2. 2.

    People decided to honor Edison when ________.

    1. A.
      he made the first electric light
    2. B.
      electric power was 100 years
    3. C.
      the country realized electricity's importance
    4. D.
      he died in 1931
  3. 3.

    The suggested plan was to ________.

    1. A.
      turn off the lights in factories and schools
    2. B.
      observe a few minutes of total silence
    3. C.
      dim all electric lights
    4. D.
      shut off all electricity for a short time

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科目： 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

Dogs have long been used to find explosives and drugs.Now，a new study shows that man’s best friend can also help to find lung and breast cancer，researchers report in integrative Cancer Therapies.The findings show that trained ordinary household dogs can detect early—stage lung and breast cancers by smelling the breath samples of patients.
Researchers have found that cancer cells send out molecules different from those of healthy ones，and that might be sensed by smell by the highly sensitive dog’s nose.
For the study，five dogs were trained by a professional instructor to respond differently to breath samples of healthy and cancer patients.“The dogs learned to sit or lie down in front of cancer patient samples and to ignore control samples through the method of food reward，” McCulloch explained.
After a period of training，researchers tested the animals’ability to distinguish cancer patients from controls.The animals were given breath samples from 55 patients with lung cancer，3 1 with breast cancer and 83 healthy controls who were not included in the original training period.
McCulloch’s group found that the dogs were able to correctly distinguish the breath samples of cancer patients from those of the control subjects in about 90 percent of the cases.The dogs were also able to detecting early-stage lung and breast cancers.
“These results show that there is hope for early detection，”McCulloch said.The re-searches are planning to conduct further studies on the breath composition of cancer patients to possibly design an electronic device that can do the dogs’job.“A dog’s nose is so powerful it can detect odors（氣味）10 000 to 100 000 times better than a human nose can.I hope people will be interested in doing this research，”McCulloch added，“It shows that there is definitely something out there.”

  1. 1.

    McCulloch and his group used           in their research.

    1. A.
      10 dogs and 55 people                               
    2. B.
      5 dogs and 86 people
    3. C.
      10 dogs and 83 people                                
    4. D.
      5 dogs and 169 people
  2. 2.

    The underlined work “distinguish” means

    1. A.
      to make somebody feel better                     
    2. B.
      to recognize differences of
    3. C.
      to remember somebody forever                   
    4. D.
      to discomfort somebody
  3. 3.

    We can infer from the passage that         .

    1. A.
      dogs can smell signs of other cancers except the above two kinds
    2. B.
      the final goal of the researchers is to design an electronic dog to detect cancer
    3. C.
      dogs can detect odors 10 000 to 100 000 times better than humans can
    4. D.
      dogs will soon be widely used to smell signs of cancers in hospitals
  4. 4.

    Which of the following would be the best title？

    1. A.
      Special Noses of Dogs                               
    2. B.
      Dogs and Cancer
    3. C.
      Dogs Smell Signs of Cancer                       
    4. D.
      McCulloch’S New Discovery

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科目： 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

In 2004，the World Health Organization，WHO，warned of a possible outbreak of another serious disease which may be even more deadly than SARS.The WHO believes that it is likely that bird flu will spread to human beings in the next few years.If it does，up to seven millions people could die from the disease.
Diseases like bird flu are caused by viruses，that is，tiny things which change and be come more dangerous over time.When a new type of a common virus changes，it may be able to get past the body’S immune system.If that happens，humans are in great danger until a cure or treatment becomes available.
There have always been viruses and people always get sick，of course，but as we saw with SARS，the situation is more difficult today.People travel more than ever before，which means that disease can spread quickly and across large areas——in fact the whole world.
Scientists are already working on drugs that will prevent or limit the effect of a new virus，but the process takes time.It is just as important to make sure that countries，especially poor countries，are prepared to deal with the disease。New disease usually affect poor areas the most，so we must help develop health care in all countries.

  1. 1.

    The situation is more serious today because          .

    1. A.
      people travel more                                     
    2. B.
      people don’t eat health food
    3. C.
      there aren’t enough hospitals                           
    4. D.
      scientists can’t find a cure
  2. 2.

    From this passage we know          .

    1. A.
      bird flu will surely spread to human beings in the next few years.
    2. B.
      a virus changes and become less dangerous over time.
    3. C.
      SARS is 1ikely to come again in some years.
    4. D.
      poor areas usually suffers more from Dew diseases than rich areas.
  3. 3.

    The possible title of this passage is

    1. A.
      The Work of WHO
    2. B.
      Scientists Are Working Hard on Drugs for Diseases
    3. C.
      What Is a Virus
    4. D.
      Virus Changes and Causes New Diseases Over Time

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科目： 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

The Chinese-born American architect Ieoh Ming Pei is one of the most creative architects of our times. He has incorporated both eastern and western ideas into his designs.
Ieoh Ming Pei was born in Guangzhou, China on April 26, 1917. His father was a famous banker. In 1935, at the age of 17, he came to the United States to study architecture at Massachusetts Institute of Technology. In 1942, he entered the Harvard Graduate School of Design.
In 1964, Jacqueline Kennedy selected Pei to design the Kennedy library. After that he became well-known all of the world. People named it one of the Ten Best Buildings in the United States. In 1968, Pei started work on the East Wing of the National Gallery of Art, in Washington D.C.. Over one million people visited the building during its first 50 days in existence.
Following the East Wing project Pei's fame has continued to grow widely. In 1983, French President commissioned(委任) Pei to help make the Louvre more modern. Ten years later, the completion of Pei’s glass pyramid at the Louvre created a new historic landmark for Paris. Pei described it as, "the greatest challenge and greatest accomplishment of my career." At Fragrant Hill, a 300-room hotel in the Chinese capital, Pei has attempted to bring to his native China his often-quoted "third way of making buildings." Avoiding both a complete copying of traditional Chinese motifs(特色) as well as the modernism of the West, Pei has managed, at Fragrant Hill, to make one of his most eloquent(有說(shuō)服力的) statements.
Pei has designed nearly 50 projects in the United States and abroad. About half of these projects have won major awards. Pei has been awarded the highest honors from nations over the world. In 1990, Pei was awarded the Medal of Freedom by President George Bush for his contributions to world peace and service to the US government.
56. Which is the right order of the events of Ieoh Ming Pei?
Pei started work on the East Wing of the National Gallery of Art, in Washington DC.
Ieoh Ming Pei entered the Harvard Graduate School of Design.
The completion of Pei’s glass pyramid at the Louvre created a new historic landmark for Paris.
Ieoh Ming Pei was selected to design the Kennedy library.
Ieoh Ming Pei was born in Guangzhou.
Pei was awarded the Medal of Freedom by President George Bush.
Ieoh Ming Pei came to Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
French President commissioned Pei to help make the Louvre more modern.
A. e-g-d-b-a-h-c-f     B. e-g-b-d-a-h-c-f     C. e-g-b-d-h-a-c-f       D. e-g-b-d-a-h-f-c

  1. 1.

    The underlined word “incorporate” can be replaced by __________.

    1. A.
      divide
    2. B.
      combine
    3. C.
      separate
    4. D.
      part
  2. 2.

    It was ____________ that Ieoh Ming Pei became world-famous.

    1. A.
      after the completion of Pei’s glass pyramid at the Louvre
    2. B.
      after he designed East Wing of the National Gallery of Art, in Washington DC
    3. C.
      after he designed the Kennedy library
    4. D.
      after he designed the Fragrant Hill
  3. 3.

    __________ is an excellent building that shows both the traditional Chinese motifs and the modernism of the West.

    1. A.
      Fragrant Hill
    2. B.
      Pei’s glass pyramid at the Louvre
    3. C.
      The East Wing of the National Gallery of Art
    4. D.
      Kennedy library
  4. 4.

    We can infer that about _________of Ieoh Ming Pei’s projects have won major awards.

    1. A.
      50
    2. B.
      15
    3. C.
      25
    4. D.
      35

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科目： 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

To Whom It May Concern:
On March 5, 2012 , I bought a Perfect Muffin Kit(松餅粉 ) from your store at Midfield Shopping Center. The cashier who assisted me was George. George was very friendly and told me that the Perfect Muffin Kit would live up to the guarantee on the box: “Perfect Muffins Every Time!”.
Unfortunately, this product did not live up to what it promised . The muffins I made were far from perfect . I followed the directions in the package very carefully . First , I removed the bag of mix from the box. Then , I poured it into a bowl. Next, I added the correct amount of water to the mix and stirred it. According to the directions, after stirring the mixture , I added half a cup of dried prapes, nuts , berries, or another favorite ingredient(配料 ) . My favorite ingredient happens to be hot sauce (沙司 ). I find that a bit of hot sauce makes pizza and soup taste very delicious. So, continuing to follow the directions, I added half a cup of hot sauce to the mix and stirred it. Finally, I poured the mix into muffin tins and baked it in the baker at 350 degrees for exactly 20 minutes.
When the muffins finished baking, I was very excited to eat the “Perfect Muffins” as promised on the box. You can imagine my disappointment when, upon tasting the muffins, I discovered that they were not perfect. These muffins were , in fact , absolutely terrible. Not even my dog was interested in eating these supposedly “perfect” muffins.
I would appreciate a full refund(退款 ) of $3.99 for this product as soon as possible. Enclosed are the receipt, the empty box, and one of the un-perfect muffins so that you can experience it for yourself . Thank you for your attention to this matter.
Sincerely ,
Michelle Bauer

  1. 1.

    This letter is most likely addressed to _______.

    1. A.
      a local storeowner
    2. B.
      the owner of the muffin mix company
    3. C.
      the clerk at a local muffin bakery
    4. D.
      George, the cashier who sold the muffin mix
  2. 2.

    The tone(語(yǔ)氣 ) of the author can best be described as ________.

    1. A.
      embarrassed
    2. B.
      hopeless
    3. C.
      disappointed
    4. D.
      disgusted
  3. 3.

    the author was unhappy with the product because________.

    1. A.
      the directions of the product contained a mistake
    2. B.
      it was not up to the promise made on the box
    3. C.
      it was too difficult to follow the directions
    4. D.
      it was worth less money than she paid for it
  4. 4.

    The author’s main purpose in writing this letter is to ________.

    1. A.
      prevent others from making the same mistake
    2. B.
      persuade the company to change the wording on their box
    3. C.
      get back all the money paid from the shop
    4. D.
      complain about how bad the muffins tasted

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科目： 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

Thinking is something you choose to do as a fish chooses to live in water. To be human is to think. But thinking may come naturally without your knowing how you do it. Thinking about thinking is the key to critical（批判性的）thinking. When you think critically, you take control of your thinking processes（過(guò)程）. Otherwise, you might be controlled by the ideas of others. Indeed, critical thinking is at the heart of education.
The word "critical" here has a special meaning. It does not mean taking one view against another view, as when someone criticizes another person for doing something wrong. The nature of critical thinking is thinking beyond the easily seen—beyond the pictures on TV, the untrue reports in the newspapers, and the faulty reasoning (錯(cuò)誤的推理).
Critical thinking is an attitude as much as an activity. If you are curious about life and desire to dig deeper into it, you are a critical thinker; if you find pleasure in deep thinking about different ideas, characters, and facts, you are a critical thinker.
Activities of the mind and higher-order reasoning are processes of deep and careful consideration. They take time, and do not go hand in hand with the fast speed in today's world, fast foods, instant coffee, and self-developing film. If you are among the people who believe that speed is a measure of intelligence, you may learn something new from a story about Albert Einstein. The first time Banish Hoffman, a scientist, was to discuss his work with Albert Einstein, Hoffman was too nervous to speak. But Einstein immediately put Hoffman at ease by saying, "Please go slowly, I don't understand things quickly."

  1. 1.

    Critical thinking is important to us because if we do not think critically,__________

    1. A.
      it will be hard for us to think naturally and fast
    2. B.
      we will follow the ideas of others naturally
    3. C.
      we might be controlled by other people's ideas
    4. D.
      we might be fooled by other people's ideas
  2. 2.

    If you are a critical thinker, you will________

    1. A.
      criticize other people for their mistakes
    2. B.
      trust the reports in the newspapers
    3. C.
      take one view against another view
    4. D.
      think deeply about different ideas
  3. 3.

    In the last paragraph, "something new" suggests that________

    1. A.
      the smarter you are, the faster you do things
    2. B.
      intelligence is not decided by speed
    3. C.
      speed can improve intelligence
    4. D.
      the faster you do things, the smarter you become
  4. 4.

    What would be the best title for the passage?

    1. A.
      Understanding Critical Thinking
    2. B.
      Thinking and Critical Thinking
    3. C.
      Thinking Natural and Human
    4. D.
      Thinking Fast Means Intelligence

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科目： 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

Dear Cary,
I'm writing because I've understood you've struggled with alcoholism （酗酒）.I've been fighting mine ever since I went through 9-11.After that, I've been more or less useless professionally - I'm a lawyer - and have had to resien（辭職） from my job because I was discovered passed - out drunk in front of my computer.I've taken some medicine and it has helped somewhat.I can manage about a month without drinking, but after that I end up having a crazy stage where nothing matters except drinking.After a week or so of heavy drinking,! start having nightmares of people jumping.After that, it's a week of not being able to get out of bed.
I was supposed to travel to a conference but didn't make it because I got so drunk at the airport that I fell down on my face and spent the rest of the day in the emergency room.I have been hiding from my family since then.Fortunately they won't be expecting me to come back for a week or so.Otherwise, they would notice the bump on my forehead and two black eyes.
I don't really know what I'm asking you.Cary, I need a way out that doesn't involve causing pain to my family.I'm taking medicine, but' I still have these attacks every few months.If there's alcohol in the house, I can't stay away from it.It seems that this will never end.I'm afraid of what will happen if something bad happens, like a family member dying, or getting fired again.
Thanks for reading.
Yours T

  1. 1.

    The underlined sentence shows us all the following EXCEPT _____.

    1. A.
      the reason why the author had to resign
    2. B.
      that the author was once discovered drunk as a fish
    3. C.
      that the author is a lawyer by profession
    4. D.
      that the author is a lawyer and he never gets drunk
  2. 2.

    The author writes to Cary in order to _____.

    1. A.
      ask for money
    2. B.
      ask for help
    3. C.
      offer advice
    4. D.
      tell a story
  3. 3.

    What is the author worried about?

    1. A.
      Losing his job
    2. B.
      Giving up drinking
    3. C.
      Bring pain to his family
    4. D.
      Missing the conference
  4. 4.

    We know from the passage that Cary _____.

    1. A.
      is probably a recovered alcoholic
    2. B.
      never suffered from alcoholism
    3. C.
      likes to talk about the details of his life
    4. D.
      is a doctor on treating alcoholism

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