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科目: 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意:請(qǐng)將答案寫在答題紙上。

       Educating girls quite possibly harvests a higher rate of return than any other investment available in the developing world.Women’s education may be an unusual field for economists(經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家), but increasing women’s contribution to development is actually as much an economic as a social issue. And economics, with its focus on incentives(鼓勵(lì)), provides an explanation for why so many girls are deprived of(剝奪)an education.

       Parents in low-income countries fail to invest in their daughters because they do not expect them to make an economic contribution to the family: girls grow up only to marry into somebody else’s family and bear children. Girls are thus seen as less valuable than boys and are kept at home to do housework while their brothers are sent to school — the prophecy (預(yù)言) becomes self-fulfilling, trapping women in a vicious circle (惡性循環(huán)) of neglect.

      An educated mother, on the other hand, has greater earning abilities outside the home and faces an entirely different set of choices. She is likely to have fewer but healthier children and can insist on the development of all her children, ensuring that her daughters are given a fair chance. The education of her daughters then makes it much more likely that the next generation of girls, as well as of boys, will be educated and healthy. The vicious circle is thus transformed into a virtuous circle.

       Few will argue that educating women has great social benefits. But it has enormous economic advantages as well. Most obviously, there is the direct effect of education on the wages of female workers. Wages rise by 10 to 20 per cent for each additional year of schooling. Such big returns are impressive by the standard of other available investments, but they are just the beginning. Educating women also has a significant impact on health practices, including family planning.

Topic: The significance of female (1) ___________ in developing countries

Viewpoint

Educating girls is more beneficial than any other (2) ______________.

Families

From low-income families

From educated mothers’ families

Attitudes

Girls are of less (3) ___________ than boys.

Development should be for all (4)____________

Practices

●There is (5). ______________investment in daughters.

●Girls axe made to stay at home,

(6)_________housework.

Girls and boys have (7) _______ chances.

Consequences

A vicious circle

A virtuous circle

Significance

Educating girls (8)__________ to social benefits, (9)__________ advantages and health practices, including family planning.

(80)_________

Educating girls in developing countries is important and rewarding.

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隨著生活水平的提高,購(gòu)買私家車已成為一種時(shí)尚。對(duì)此,人們看法不一。因此,你們進(jìn)行了一個(gè)調(diào)查。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的提示,寫一篇字?jǐn)?shù)為150左右的短文。

贊同意見

反對(duì)意見

1.比公交便捷、舒適、省時(shí)。

2.是現(xiàn)代社會(huì)發(fā)展的標(biāo)志之一。

3.促進(jìn)汽車工業(yè)、經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展。

1.加劇交通堵塞。

2.消耗更多燃油。

3.排放有害氣體,影響環(huán)境、健康。

你的觀點(diǎn)

1.使用清潔、混合燃料,減少二氧化碳?xì)怏w的排放。

2.(自擬)

3.(自擬)

       詞匯提示:汽車:正業(yè)auto industry  混合燃料hybrid fuel  二氧化碳carbon dioxide

注意:開頭已寫好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

       With the improvement of people’s living conditions, owning private cars is becoming popular in China.Different voices arise in a recent survey conducted by us.

       ……

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—Sorry for being late. I was held up in the traffic.

—It’s all right. I        the newspaper anyway.

A.a(chǎn)m reading       B.read   C.have been reading    D.have read

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—The film I am Legend will be on at the weekend.

—Great! I’ll go now and buy two tickets       Sunday night.

A.in      B.for    C.a(chǎn)t      D.on

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Are there any books on animal cloning ?If so ,I want to borrow      .

A.them B.one    C.it       D.that

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The result of the test shows that most of the students have made much      .

A.progress   B.increase    C.movement D.a(chǎn)ttempt

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A round-the-city road is being built      traffic away from the city center.

A.taking       B.take   C.to take      D.taken

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There’s plenty of time for you to make up your mind .You      rush now.

A.can’t B.mustn’t     C.needn’t     D.won’t

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      do you like about the garden?

—The flowers and the small pond.

A.How  B.What C.Where      D.Which

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Once      , the Heart-warming Project will bring lots of benefits to the local people.

A.starting     B.is started   C.started      D.being started

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