科目: 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
Full face transplants are no longer science fiction fantasy, a leading surgeon has said, adding that they are technically feasible(可行的)but ethically complex.
Peter Butler from London’s Royal Free Hospital called for a debate on the ethics of such an operation made possible by new drugs which stop the body’s immune(免疫的)system rejecting a transplanted face. “It is not ‘Can we do it?’ but ‘Should we do it?’” he told the BBC.“The technical part is not complex, but I don’t think that’s going to be the very great difficulty. The ethical and moral debate is obviously going to have to take place before the first facial transplantation.”
The British Association of Plastic Surgeons will discuss the microsurgical procedure (微型外科技術(shù)), which could give new skin, bone, noses, chin, lips and ears from deceased donors to patients disfigured(毀容)by accidents, burns or cancer. But surgeons could have trouble finding enough willing donors.
Despite a number of ethical concerns, Christine Piff, who founded the charity Let’s Face It after suffering a rare facial cancer 25 years ago, welcomed the possibility of face transplants. She rejected the idea that the procedure would mean people would end up living with a dead person’s face. “There are so many people without faces, I have half a face… but we are all so much more than just a face… you don’t take on their personality. You are still you,” she told reporters. “If we can donate other organs of the body, then why not the face? I can’t see anything wrong with it.”
61.The underlined word “deceased” in the third paragraph can be replaced by “ ”.
A.living B.dead C.disabled D.dying
62.When Christine Piff says “There are so many people without faces…”, she refers to the people who _________.
A.a(chǎn)re dishonorable and shameless
B.disagree with the full face transplant
C.a(chǎn)re seriously injured by an accident
D.a(chǎn)re disfigured by accidents, burns and cancer
63.According to the passage, what makes it possible to carry out a facial transplantation?
A.Drugs are available to stop the body’s immune system rejecting a transplanted face.
B.It’s morally practical, though technically complex.
C.Most people accept the idea of face transplants.
D.There are some people who are willing to donate their faces after dying.
64.What is implied but not stated in the passage?
A.Christine Piff has been the first lucky patient to receive a face transplant.
B.Surgeons have difficulty finding enough willing donors.
C.The main difficulty with the operation lies in the matter of ethics and morality.
D.Nobody other than Christine Piff is quite in favor of the donation of organs.
65.What would be the best title for the text?
A.The First Facial Transplantation
B.Debate on the Ethics of Face Transplants
C.Face Transplants―No Longer Science Fantasy
D.Let’s Face It
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Recently a couple in
In many countries around the world, unusual names for children are becoming more popular, especially since the increasing trend for celebrities to give their children wacky names. In
Some parents choose names which come from popular culture. For example, there have been six boys named Gandalf after the character in the Lord of the Rings novels and films. Equally, names related to sport are fairly common since 1984, 36 children have been called Arsenal after the football team.
Other parents like to make up names, or combine names to make their own unique version, a method demonstrated by
Other countries have much stricter rules when it comes to naming children. Countries including
In
56.According to the first paragraph, in New Zealand .
A.there are many rules about naming children
B.no people are willing to use 4 Real as names
C.people have much freedom to name their children
D.traditional names are losing their popularity
57.The underlined part “wacky names” in Paragraph 2 refers to names that are .
A.strange B.a(chǎn)dmirable C.traditional D.popular
58.Which of the following names is best accepted according to the passage?
A.Arsenal. B.Charlie. C.Tiaamii. D.Noah.
59.The two couples in China and in New Zealand have something in common that .
A.their preference is foreign names B.their attempt goes against rules
C.they hope their child grows healthily D.they show no interest in tradition
60.What can be concluded from the passage?
A.Parents have no right to name their children in
B.Tiaamii will soon be a popular name among the British.
C.No parents speak bad language to their child in
D.Popular culture has an influence in naming children.
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科目: 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
Once upon a time the colors of the world started to quarrel. Green said, "Clearly I am the most important. I am the sign of life and hope. I was chosen for grass, trees and leaves. Without me, all animals would 36 ."
Blue interrupted: "You only think about the 37 , but consider the sky and the sea. It is the water 38 is the basis of life and drawn up by the clouds from the deep sea. Without my peace, you would all be 39 ."
Yellow chuckled(笑道), "You are all so serious. I bring laughter, fun and 40 into the world. "
Orange started next to blow her trumpet, "I am the color of health and strength. I may be 41 but I am precious, for I serve the needs of human life. When I fill the sky as the sun rises or 42 , my beauty is so striking that no one gives another 43 to any of you."
44 could stand it no longer he shouted out, "I am the ruler of all of you. I am the color of danger and of bravery. I am willing to 45 truth. I am also the color of passion and of love.” Then came purple and indigo(深藍(lán)色)…
The colors went on boasting, each convinced of his or her own 46 . Their quarreling became louder and louder. Suddenly there was a startling flash of bright lightening thunder. Rain started to pour down 47 . The colors crouched(蜷縮)down 48 , drawing close to one another for comfort.
In the midst of the clamor(叫嚷), rain began to speak, "You 49 colors, fighting among yourselves, each trying to dominate 50 . Don't you know that you were each made for a special purpose, 51 and different? Join hands with one another and come to me."
Doing as they were told, the colors 52 and joined hands. They formed a colorful 53 . From then on, whenever a good rain 54 the world, a rainbow appears in the sky. They remember to 55 one another.
36.A.go out | B.leave off | C.die down | D.pass away |
37.A.earth | B.moon | C.star | D.sun |
38.A.what | B.which | C.that | D.this |
39.A.a(chǎn)nything | B.nothing | C.something | D.everything |
40.A.warmth | B.sadness | C.depression | D.a(chǎn)nxiety |
41.A.usual | B.normal | C.common | D.scarce |
42.A.drops | B.falls | C.sets | D.slides |
43.A.gift | B.honor | C.thought | D.respect |
44.A.Black | B.White | C.Purple | D.Red |
45.A.bring about | B.fight for | C.struggle with | D.bend over |
46.A.superiority | B.reputation | C.weakness | D.disadvantages |
47.A.steadily | B.quietly | C.violently | D.deliberately |
48.A.with care | B.in fear | C.by chance | D.on purpose |
49.A.foolish | B.pretty | C.a(chǎn)ttractive | D.disgusting |
50.A.each other | B.some other | C.the other | D.the rest |
51.A.simple | B.ordinary | C.familiar | D.unique |
52.A.combined | B.connected | C.united | D.a(chǎn)ttached |
53.A.world | B.rainbow | C.a(chǎn)ppearance | D.circle |
54.A.cleans | B.washes | C.brightens | D.dampens |
55.A.a(chǎn)ppreciate | B.compromise | C.help | D.influence |
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The problem of global warming is serious. , the sea levels have risen a little.
A.As a consequence B.On the contrary
C.In a nutshell D.In other words
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Success in money is not always a good of success in life.
A.level B.medium C.phenomenon D.criterion
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―Do you still remember when we went to Nanjing?
―I can’t remember now but sometime last summer?
A.might it be B.could it be
C.could it have been D.should it have been
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Under no circumstances to the teacher.
A.is this the first time he has lied B.this is the first time he has lied
C.is this the first time has he lied D.this is the first time he is lying
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―What do you think of the opening ceremony of 2008 Olympic Games?
―Wonderful. It’s years I enjoyed myself so much.
A.a(chǎn)fter B.since C.before D.when
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Is this the reason at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?
A.he explained B.what he explained
C.how he explained D.why he explained
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Miss Jones music at Bardon School for five years when she was abroad and now she is an actress.
A.had taught B.has taught C.taught D.has been teaching
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