C

There are two kinds of physical activity which require special training. The first demands exact careful movements of the muscles. This kind of activity must be strictly controlled because even a slight movement in the wrong direction will lead a mistake. To type quickly, for example, a person needs training; the slightest movement of a finger in the wrong direction may cause a spelling mistake. A dancer who has to dance on the point of her shoes or turn around on one foot must be trained for a long period of time before she can sense her own center and balance herself. You may have seen a girl walking on a rope across an empty space, which, too, requires a lot of practice.

The second kind of physical activity needs greater strength or extra effort. Most of us get tired if we try to run half a mile without stopping, but a specially-trained person can do this without much effort. Three years ago, some scientists carried out experiments, which produced meaningful and unexpected results. They wanted to find out whether a certain amount of physical exercise would injure those suffering from heart problems. They selected some male patients and trained them in continuous bicycle riding. They were surprised to find that the harmful effect of given amount of physical effort was actually less on the hearts of these trained patients than on those of the patients who were not similarly trained. This is important because it shows that regular physical exercise enables us to make better use of the oxygen we breathe in and that this training, in fact, reduces the amount of work our hearts do. Many tasks which are hard for untrained people are not hard at all for trained people.

9.The first kind of physical activity must be strictly controlled because _________.

 A．a(chǎn) mistake in the wrong direction is dangerous to the fingers

B．a(chǎn) wrong movement in a direction will cause no mistakes

C．a(chǎn) movement in the wrong direction will cause a mistake

D．a(chǎn) slight movement of a finger will lead to a mistake

10.What must a dancer do before she can balance herself?

 A．She must dance on the point of her shoes.

B．She must receive long-time training.

C．She must turn around on one foot.

D．She must perform again and again.

11.The experiments done by some scientists showed that ________.

 A．some male patients were asked to ride bicycles regularly in the experiments

B．the physical exercise had more harmful effect on the hearts of the untrained patients

C．the physical exercise was harmless to the male patients with heart trouble

D．the physical exercise could be helpful for the patients to take in more oxygen

12.What would be the best title for this text?

 A．Training Our Bodies     B．Physical Activities

C．Movement Training D．Extra Body Effort

A

Orphans (孤兒) whose parents died of AIDS in Henan Province have been given new hope. Last week the provincial government answered the children’s cries by promising 60 million yuan to improve schools, orphanages (孤兒院) and living conditions. But without the efforts of Dr. Gao Yaojie, these cries may never have been heard.

“I’m a doctor and it’s my duty to cure diseases and save live,” said the 77-year- old grandmother. Gao was named one of the 2003 People of Year on February 20 by CCTV after millions of people took part in an online poll. But in 1996, when she started to promote AIDS awareness, using money from her own pocket, her actions were widely misunderstood.

“Although some of the children were born with HIV, 90 percent of them were not infected (被感染),” Gao said. “But people still reject them. Many orphans change their names after finding a foster family (領(lǐng)養(yǎng)家庭).”

The horror of Henan’s AIDS problem became known in 1996. Frequent and unsafe bloodselling by poor farmers in the late 1980s and early1990s had caused HIV to spread through dirty needles and infected blood use. As a doctor, Gao believed she should help: over the last eight years she has visited over 1 000 AIDS and HIV patients and published thousands of pamphlets on AIDS awareness. With her help, hundreds of orphans have returned to school or found foster families.

“It’s a disaster for the whole nation, not only for those innocent (無(wú)辜的) patients and their families,” she explained. Gao is delighted that so many childless families offer to foster orphans. But there is still much that can be done to support these children. “I hope that warm-hearted high school students will also reach out and offer a helping hand,” she said.

1. The passage mainly talks about _______.

the dangers of AIDS

how the government help those orphans

how Gao Yaojie helped the orphans

the serious AIDS problem in Henan

2. Gao Yaojie was named one of the 2003 People of Year because ________.

the government would not answer the children’s cry without her

she used her own money to start to promote AIDS

she is a doctor

she visited over 1 000 AIDS and HIV patients

3. The government promised 60 million yuan _______.

to reward Gao Yaojie

to help to treat HIV and AIDS patients

to help the children whose parents died of AIDS

to build new hospitals

No sooner ____ down ____ we found it was time to go.

A. did we sit; than    B. had we sat; than 

 C. did we sit; when   D. had we sitten; when

As the Internet is ______ popularity, more and more students ______ knowledge from various websites on it.

   A. gaining; acquire   B. winning; earn   C. earning; gain   D. acquiring; win

“The day is coming ________ telegraph wires will be laid on to houses like water or gas.” Bell wrote to his father.

A. when          B. that              C. in which                D. on that  

 31．I was        at the thought of all the hard work.

     A．depressing    B．depressed     C．to depress    D．being depressed

It’s such a good place ______ everybody wants to visit _____ it is well known all over the world .

A. which , that      B. as , as             C. as, that           D. that , which

（2010·福建莆田九中高三上第二次月考）    33. ——It’s cloudy outside. Please take your raincoat.

——________________.

A. Yes, take it easily.       B. Well, it just depends

C. OK, just in case          D. All right, you’re welcome

（2010·浙江諸暨中學(xué)高三10月月考）   9. It was too noisy outside. Not until I shouted at the top of my voice ______ his head.

A. did he turn B. had he turned    

C. he had turned     D. he turned

（2010·江蘇大豐高級(jí)中學(xué)高三第一次質(zhì)量檢測(cè)） 33. Please don't call me at the office _______ it's really necessary.

A. if                  B. unless             C. unless if      D. except