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The pictures __the visitor took at the river bank __ to the students.
A. that; have given B. which; given C. that; have been given D. which; would be given
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I’m not going to ask the teacher why he gave me that grade; I intend ___.
A. to let rest the matter B. the matter to be let resting C. letting the matter to rest D. to let the matter rest
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In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person ___ she could turn for help.
A. that B. who C. from whom D. to whom
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Using renewable energy sources is a simple idea, but ______ we find it hard to put into
practice.
A. one B. what C. which D. that
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. Could it be in the restaurant in ____ you had dinner with me yesterday ____ you lost your handbag?
A. that; which B. which; that C. where; that D. that; where
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Before making your speech, you’d better ________ your thoughts and ideas.
A. collect B. gather C. get D. prepare
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------Would you mind me smoking here?
------- ______. It’s non-smoking area here.
A. Yes, go ahead B. I’m afraid I’ve to say yes
C. No, please D. No, you can’t
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科目: 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
第四部分:閱讀理解
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
"Reduce, reuse and recycle", this familiar environmentalist slogan tells us how to reduce the amount of rubbish that ends up in landfills and waterways.
The concept is being used to deal with one possibly dangerous form of waste – electronic junk (電子垃圾), such as old computers, cell-phones, and televisions. But this process for managing e-waste may be used in an unscrupulous way more often than not used, a recent report suggests.
"A lot of these materials are being sent to developing nations under the excuse of tense - to bridge the digital divide," said Richard Gutierrez, a policy researcher.
One of the problems is that no one proves whether these old machines work before they hit the seaways. Because of this, the report says, e-waste is a growing problem in Lagos, Nigeria, and elsewhere in the developing world. Much of the waste ends up being thrown away along rivers and roads. Often it's picked apart by poor people, who may face dangerous exposure to poisonous chemicals in the equipment.
Businessmen also pay workers a little money to get back materials such as gold and copper. This low-tech recovery process could expose workers and the local environment to many dangerous materials used to build electronics. According to Gutierrez, this shadow economy exists because the excuse of recycling and reusing electronics gives businessmen "a green passport" to ship waste around the globe. '" Developing nations must take upon some of the responsibility themselves," Gutierrez said. But, he added, "A greater part of this responsibility should fall on the exporting state."
China, for example, has become a dumping place for large amounts of e-waste. The nation is beginning to take action to stop the flow of dangerous materials across its borders. The Chinese government, after many years of denial, is finally beginning to take the lead.
56. What does the fourth paragraph mainly discuss?
A. Old computers and TVs still work before they are sent abroad.
B. Poor people break up e-waste to collect some valuable materials.
C. A lot of e-waste is dumped in developing countries.
D. The problem of e-waste is growing in developing countries.
57. From what Gutierrez said we can learn that ________.
A. exporting countries should mainly be responsible for this problem.
B. neither rich nor pour countries should be blamed for this problem
C. developing countries should be responsible for this problem
D. poor countries should be blamed for this problem
58. It can be inferred from the last paragraph that __________.
A. China has hidden a large amount of e-waste in many secret places
B. China has greatly changed her idea about the problem of e-waste
C. China has prevented poisonous materials from entering China for a long time
D. China is failing behind other countries in dealing with e-waste
59. The passage mainly tells us that ________.
A. developing countries are facing serious environmental problems
B. e-waste is a growing problem in developed countries
C. e - waste is sent to developing countries under the excuse of reuse
D. developing countries are making full use of e-waste
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It's hardly surprising that weather is a favorite topic for so many people around the world -- it affects where we choose to five, what we wear, our moods, and perhaps even our national characteristics. Studies have shown that changeable weather can make it difficult to concentrate, cloudy skies slow down reaction, and high humidity with hot, dry winds makes many people bad-tempered.
If you live in a place like Britain, where the weather seems to change daily if not hourly, you could be forgiven for thinking that the weather is random (任意的,隨機(jī)的). In fact the weather is controlled by systems which move around areas of the globe. In the UK the weather depends on depressions, often called lows, and anticyclones, also known as highs. These systems staff in the Atlantic Ocean, and make their way across the British Isles from the west to the east.
Highs bring sunny weather, while lows bring rain and wind. In modern times, human activities seem to be changing weather patterns. Gases produced by heavy industry, change the temperature of the Earth's surface, and affect cloud formation. Some researchers say that factories in Europe and North America may have been one of the causes of the droughts in Africa in the 1980s.
The human race has always tried to guess the weather, especially in areas of the world where there are frequent changes. Traditional rhymes point to early attempts to identify weather patterns, popular poems include:
Red sky at night, shepherds' delight; Red sky in the morning, shepherds' warning.
Flies will Swarm before a storm,
Rain before 7, clear by 11.
While folk wisdom can still provide a guide to help forecast weather, today's methods of prediction increasingly rely on technology. Satellites, balloons, ships, aircrafts and weather centers with sensitive monitoring equipment, send data to computers. The data is then processed, and the weather is predicted. However, even this system cannot predict weather for longer than about a week.
64. When weather keeps changing, ________.
A. people become bad - tempered B. people's reaction slows down
B. people find it hard to focus on their work D. people become hungrier
65. The weather in Britain is ________.
A. random B. moist (濕潤的) C. depressing D. satisfying
66. According to a traditional rhyme, if there is a red sky at night, the next day will be __________.
A. windy B. rainy C. fine D. snowy
67. Which of the following statements is tree?
A. Anticyclones often bring rain and wind.
B. Weather forecasting has been done for a long time.
C. Weather could never be predicted.
D. Modem methods of weather prediction are developed from folk wisdom.
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Ⅳ.寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)、基礎(chǔ)寫作(共1小題,滿分15分)
假設(shè)你是廣東外語外貿(mào)大學(xué)的學(xué)生會主席,接廣州亞運(yùn)會組委會通知,在本校招募100名亞運(yùn)志愿者,志愿者必須同時具備以下招募條件。
年齡 | 1992年4月30日前出生 |
品質(zhì) | 品德優(yōu)良,身體健康,能吃苦耐勞 |
身份 | 2011年后畢業(yè)的在校學(xué)生 |
職責(zé) | 能夠參加賽前的培訓(xùn)并在亞運(yùn)期間承擔(dān)相應(yīng)崗位職責(zé) |
能力 | 母語為漢語的申請者應(yīng)具備流利地用外語進(jìn)行交流的能力 |
其他 | 熱愛志愿服務(wù)事業(yè),對志愿服務(wù)有充分的了解 |
寫作內(nèi)容:請根據(jù)以上招募條件寫一封致全體學(xué)生公開信,信的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出。
寫作要求:
只能用5個句子表達(dá)要表達(dá)的內(nèi)容。
評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn): 句子結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確;信息內(nèi)容完整;篇章結(jié)構(gòu)連貫。
Dear students in Guangdong University of Foreign Studies,
Guangzhou Asian Games Organizing Committee has informed us that 100 |Asian Games volunteers will be recruited in our university, who must meet all of the following conditions.
__________________________________________________________________
Those who are voluntary in taking part in the glorious service, please send your resume to the email address studentunion@gfs.edu to sign up before March 30th. The office of the Student Union will contact the chosen candidates for an interview before April 10th.
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