Directions: Write an English composition in over 120 words,according to the topic given in Chinese.

請(qǐng)你談?wù)勣I車(chē)大量進(jìn)入家庭后，對(duì)家庭、環(huán)境和經(jīng)濟(jì)可能產(chǎn)生的影響。

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One afternoon I was sitting at my favorite table in a restaurant, waiting for the food I had ordered to arrive. Suddenly I ___36___ that a man sitting at a table near the window kept glancing in my direction, ___37___ he knew me. The man had a newspaper ___38___ in front of him, which he was ___39___ to read, but I could ___40___ that he was keeping an eye on me. When the waiter brought my ___41___the man was clearly puzzled (困惑) by the ___42___ way in which the waiter and I ___43___each other. He seemed even more puzzled as ___44___went on and it became ___45___that all the waiters in the restaurant knew me. Finally he got up and went into the ___46___. When he came out, he paid his bill and ___47___without another glance in my direction.

I called the owner of the restaurant and asked what the man had ___48___. “Well,” he said, “that man was a detective (偵探). He ___49___ you here because he thought you were the man he ___50___. ” “What? ” I said, showing my ___51___. The owner continued, “He came into the kitchen and showed me a photo of the wanted man. I ___52___ say he looked very much like you! Of course, since we know you, we told him that he had made a ___53___. ” “Well, it’s really ___54___I came to a restaurant where I’m known, ” I said. “___55___, I might have been in trouble.”

36. A. knew    B. understood C. noticed       D. recognized

37. A. since    B. even if       C. though       D. as if

38. A. flat      B. open   C. cut      D. fixed

39. A. hoping B. thinking     C. pretending  D. continuing

40. A. see       B. find    C. guess  D. learn

41. A. menu   B. bill     C. paper  D. food

42. A. direct   B. familiar      C. strange       D. funny

43. A. chatted with B. looked at    C. laughed at  D. talked about

44. A. the waiter    B. time    C. I  D. the dinner

45. A. true      B. hopeful      C. clear   D. possible

46. A. restaurant    B. washroom  C. office  D. kitchen

47. A. left      B. acted   C. sat down    D. calmed down

48. A. wanted B. tried   C. ordered      D. wished

49. A. met      B. caught C. followed    D. discovered

50. A. was to beat  B. was dealing with C. was to meet D. was looking for

51. A. care     B. surprise      C. worry D. regret

52. A. must    B. can     C. need   D. may

53. A. discovery     B. mistake      C. decision     D. fortune

54. A. a pity   B. natural       C. a chance     D. lucky

55. A. Thus    B. However    C. Otherwise   D. Therefore

Adults are often surprised by how well they remember something they learned as children but have never practised in the meantime. A man who has not had an opportunity to go swimming for years can ___55___ swim as well as ever when he gets back in the water. He can get on a bicycle after several decades and still ___56___ away. A mother who has not ___57___ the words for years can teach her daughter the poem that begins “Twinkle, twinkle, little star” or recite the story of Cinderella or Snow White.

One explanation is the law of over learning, which can be stated as following: ___58___ we have learned something, additional learning increases the ___59___ of time we will remember it.

In childhood, we usually continue to practise such skills as swimming, bicycle riding long after we have learned them. We continue to listen to and ___60___ ourselves of poems such as “Twinkle, twinkle, little star. We not only learn but ___61___.

The law of over learning explains why cramming(突擊學(xué)習(xí)) for an examination, ___62___ it may result in a passing grade, is not a ___63___way to learn a school course. By cramming, a student may learn the subject well enough to get by on the examination, but he is likely soon to forget almost everything he learned. A little over learning; ___64___, is usually a good investment toward the future.

55. A. only     B. hardly C. still     D. even

56. A. move    B. drive   C. travel  D. ride

57. A. thought about      B. cared for    C. showed up  D. brought up

58. A. Before  B. Once   C. Until   D. Unless

59. A. accuracy      B. unit    C. limit   D. length

60. A. remind B. inform       C. warn   D. recall

61. A. recite    B. overlearn    C. research     D. improve

62. A. though  B. so       C. if D. after

63. A. convenient   B. demanding C. satisfactory D. swift

64. A. at most B. by the way        C. on the other hand      D. in the end

It was an early morning in summer. In the streets, sleepy-eyed people were moving quickly, heading towards their ___1___. This was the beginning of another ___2___ day in New York City. ___3___this day was to be different.

Waiting ___4___ the crowded streets, on top of a ___5___ 110 stories high, was Philippe Petit. This daring Frenchman was about to ___6___ a tightrope(繃索) between the two towers of the World Trade Center.

Philippe took his first ___7___ with great care. The wire held. Now he was ___8___ he could do ___9__ only a balancing pole. Philippe walked his way across, a ___10___ of 131 feet.

Soon the rush-hour ___11___ began to notice. What a ___12___! There, 1350 feet above the street, a ___13___ figure was walking on air.

Philippe made seven ___14___, back and forth(來(lái)回). He wasn’t satisfied with just ___15___. At times he would turn, sit down, and ___16___ go on his knees. Once, he had the astonishing ___17___ to lie down on the thin thread. And thousands of ___18___ watchers stared with their hearts beating fast.

After the forty-five-minute ___19___, Philippe was taken to the police station. He was asked ___20___ he did it. Philippe shrugged(聳肩) and said, “When I see two tall buildings, I walk.”

1. A. job B. homes C. buses  D. offices

2. A. working B. hot     C. same   D. ordinary

3. A. And       B. So      C. But     D. Thus

4. A. for  B. in       C. by      D. above

5. A. roof       B. position      C. wall    D. building

6. A. throw     B. walk   C. climb  D. fix

7. A. act  B. landing      C. step    D. trip

8. A. sure       B. uncertain    C. glad    D. nervous

9. A. Through B. Against      C. With   D. On

10. A. distance       B. height C. space  D. rope

11. A. streets   B. crowds       C. passengers  D. city

12. A. height  B. pleasure     C. wonder      D. danger

13. A. great    B. strange       C. public D. tiny

14. A. experiment  B. circles C. trips    D. movements

15. A. walking       B. staying       C. acting D. showing

16. A. almost  B. even   C. often   D. rather

17. A. spirit    B. result  C. strength      D. courage

18. A. patient  B. terrified     C. pleased       D. enjoyable

19. A. show    B. trick   C. try      D. program

20. A. how     B. why    C. whether      D. when

     One afternoon I was sitting at my favorite table in a restaurant , waiting for the food I had ordered to arrive . Suddenly I    36     that a man sitting at a table near the window kept glancing in my direction ,    37    he knew me . The man had a newspaper     38    in front of him , which he was  __39__    to read , but I could    40     that he was keeping an eye on me . when the waiter brought my     41    the man was clearly puzzled (困惑) by the    42     way in which the waiter and I    43     each other . He seemed even more puzzled as     44    went on and it became     45    that all the waiters in the restaurant knew me . Finally he got up and went into the    46     . When he came out , he paid his bill and    47     without another glance in my direction .

     I called the owner of the restaurant and asked what the man had    48     . “Well,” he said , “that man was a detective (偵探) . He    49     you here because he though you were the man he     50    .” “What ?” I said , showing my     51    . The owner continued , “He came into the kitchen and showed me a photo of the wanted man. I   52      say he looked very much like you ! Of course , since we know you , we told him that he had made a     53    .” “Well , it’s really    54     I came to a restaurant where I’m known ,” I said . “   55     , I might have been in trouble .”

36．A．knew               B．understood       C．noticed              D．recognized

37．A．since               B．even if          C．though               D．a(chǎn)s if

38．A．flat                  B．open            C．cut                       D．fixed

39．A．hoping            B．thinking            C．pretending         D．continuing

40．A．see                  B．find             C．guess               D．learn

41．A．menu              B．bill             C．paper                 D．food

42．A．direct              B．familiar         C．strange                  D．funny

43．A．chatted with      B．looked at        C．laughed at            D．talked about

44．A．the waiter         B．time            C．I                        D．the dinner

45．A．true                          B．hopeful         C．clear                      D．possible

46．A．restaurant          B．washroom         C．office                  D．kitchen

47．A．left                          B．a(chǎn)cted                C．sat down            D．calmed down

48．A．wanted                     B．tried                 C．ordered                D．wished

49．A．met                 B．caught              C．followed         D．discovered

50．A．was to beat       B．was dealing with    C．was to meet       D．was looking for

51．A．care                          B．surprise           C．worry             D．regret

52．A．must                         B．can                C．need                D．may

53．A．discovery                  B．mistake            C．decision          D．fortune

54．A．a(chǎn) pity                       B．natural           C．a(chǎn) chance           D．lucky

55．A．Thus                        B．However           C．Otherwise                 D．Therefore

Many years ago, I owned a service station and roadhouse on the main road between Melbourne and Adelaide.

One very cold, wet night at about 3:30 a.m., there was a   41   on the front door of our house. A young man, wet from   42   to toe , explained that he had    43   out of petrol about 30 km up the road. He had left his pregnant(懷孕的) wife and his two children   44   at the car and said that he would hitchhike(搭便車(chē)) back.

Once I had    45    a can with petrol, I took him back to his car where his two-year-old and four-year-old children were both    46   ,saying that they were cold. Once the car had started, I suggested that he    47   me back.

Before leaving, I had turned the heater   48   in the roadhouse, so that when we went in, it was nice and   49   .While the little ones played and ran   50   ,I prepared bread and butter for the children, and hot chocolate for the   51   .

It was about 5 a.m. before they    52   .The young fellow asked me how much he   53   me and I told him that the petrol pump(加油泵) had    54   $15.He offered to pay “call-out fee”, but I wouldn’t accept it.

About a month later, I received a   55    from Interstate, a large bus company that we had been trying to   56   to stop off at our roadhouse for a long time. It   57   out that the young fellow I had helped was its general manager, the most   58   person in the company.

In his letter, he thanked me again and    59   me that, from then on, all their buses would stop at my service station. In this   60   ,a little bit of kindness was rewarded with a huge amount of benefits.

41.A.kick                     B.hit                           C.beat                                D.knock

42.A.finger                         B.shoulder                   C.head                                D.hand

43.A.driven                        B.used                         C.come                               D.run

44.A.away                          B.behind                      C.over                                D.out

45.A.supplied                      B.poured                     C.equipped                         D.filled

46.A.sleeping                      B.crying                      C.quarrelling                       D.fighting

47.A.allow                          B.ring                         C.lead                                D.follow

48.A.on                              B.off                           C.in                                   D.over

49.A.neat                            B.hot                           C.warm                              D.attractive

50.A.around                        B.inside                       C.nearby                             D.along

51.A.drivers                        B.guests                       C.customers                        D.adults

52.A.left                             B.arrived                     C.ate                                  D.disappeared

53.A.gave                           B.paid                         C.owed                               D.offered

54.A.appeared                     B.exhibited             C.calculated                      D.shown

55.A.call                            B.letter                        C.check                              D.notice

56.A.get                            B.force                        C.requite                            D.hope

57.A.pointed                       B.turned                      C.worked                     D.found

58.A.generous                     B.successful                 C.serious                            D.powerful

59.A.praised                       B.persuaded                 C.informed                         D.convinced

60.A.lesson                         B.business                    C.aspect                              D.case

American Indian ______ about five percent of the U.S. population.

A. fill up       B. bring up      C. make up       D. set up

      There are warm tropical regions all over the globe, but only the Indians of the South American rain forests have formed the habit of sleeping in the open air. Long before they made painful acquaintance (相識(shí)) with Europeans, they had invented something that was unique on earth: the hammock.

     Nobody really knows who first had the bright idea of making sleeping in the air the symbol of untroubled rest. The Indians see the hammock as a “gift of heaven (上天)”, something given to them a very long time ago.

      In it the Indians pass away hot noon hours, napping or chatting. Swinging it to and fro (來(lái)回?cái)[動(dòng)) creates a cooling breath of air and keeps away insects. They work and play in hammocks, are born and die there.

     Hung like a suspension bridge between heaven and earth, a hammock is dry while the soil is damp and is safe from most wild animals.

      Hammocks have the advantage over beds in that they are easy to transport and take up very little space when they have been rolled up(卷起) . Indians never go on a journey without their hammocks, not even to their plantations.

76.The word hammock in this passage means _______.

A. a suspension cage which can be swung to and fro in the air

B. a seat hanging by two ropes from the branch of a tree

C. a suspension bridge in the South American rain forests.

D. a net hung between two supports and used as a bed.

77. When was the hammock invented and by whom?

A. The Indians had invented the hammock long before they came to South America.

B. The Indians had invented the hammock long before the Europeans came to South America.

C. The Europeans invented the hammock after they made acquaintance with the Indians.

D. The Europeans had invented the hammock before they went to South America.

78. Indians swing the hammock to_______.

A. pray to heaven for a gift       B. keep away flies, mosquitoes and other insects

C. keep away wild animals        D. all asleep quickly

79. According to the passage, hammocks _______.

A. cannot be rolled up                B. are difficult to transport

C. are never brought to the plantations   D. can be kept dry while the ground is wet

80. The passage is about _______.

A. the Indian way of living                      B. tropical regions

C. Indians' gift for the Europeans           D. a portable bed

   The discovery of a dwarfed (矮個(gè)的)”human being” who lived in Flores .Indonesia, up to 18,000 years ago is changing the way we think about the human family .This “Flores Human”was three foot tall and her brain was smaller than that of the average chimp (黑猩猩),yet she and her relatives apparently lived fully human lives.They seem to have made tools ,worked together to find food and cook it,and perhaps even buried their dead with ceremony.

    It was a major surprise to find tools associated with the new human family member .The tools are like those formerly seen only with European fossils (化石)from our own species;Homo sapiens (智人)；and the oldest of them were made 94,000 years ago .Homo sapiens is thought to have arrived in the island about 40,000 years ago ,much too late to be responsible for the tools .If this tiny human made the tools ,them the inside structure (結(jié)構(gòu))of its brain must have been more like our own than a chimp’s ,despite being just a third the size of ours.

    This “new human” was suspected to be a dwarfed branch of Homo erectus (直立人).When creatures are separated in regions with rare resources but few enemies,being big is a disadvantage, and evolution tends to shrink them, a process known as island dwarfing.Could natural selection make a human smaller while keeping — even improving — mental ability ?Quite possibly, believes Christopher Wills of the University of California.

     Has the “Flores Human” even shown the ability of language? “I find it difficult to imagine that people could make tools，use fire ,and kill large animals without fairly advanced communication.”  Wills says .Did “Flores Human” possess the basic components of human culture — such as the burying of the dead with ceremony ?  Emiliano Bruner of the Italian Institute points out that Indonesia’s hot, wet environment is bad for fossilization.It is reasonable to assume , he says ,that the 18,000-year-old bones of the most complete Flores woman were well-preserved because she was buried with special care.

67.According to the passage , “Flores Human”______.

A.lived a partly human life                        B.was a branch of Homo sapiens

C.used tools before Homo sapiens arrived    D.had a brain as a common chimp’s                    

68.The underlined part “this tiny human”in Paragraph 2 refers to _______.

A.a chimp     .   B.Flores Human C.Homo sapiens   D.Homo erectus                  

69.This passage mainly talks about______.

A.the tools made by “Flores Human”    B.the language used by “Flores Human”

C.the evolution of “Flores Human”             D. the major surprising findings about “Flores Human”      

70.According to the passage ,it is believed that “Flores Human”_______.

A.was dwarfed by its enemies                           B.could use language

C.left a lot of fossils in hot and wet enviroment D.reached Flores 40,000 years ago 

Many animals recognize their food because they see it. So do humans. When you see an apple or a piece of chocolate you know that these are things you can eat. You can also use other senses when you choose your food. You may like it because it smells good or because it tastes good. You may dislike some types of food because they do not look, smell or taste very nice. Different animals use different senses to find and choose their food. A few animals depend on only one of their senses, while most animals use more than one sense.

Although there are many different types of food, some animals spend their lives eating only one type. The giant panda（大熊貓）eats only one particular type of bamboo（竹子）. Other animals eat only one type of food even when given the choice. A kind of white butterfly（蝴蝶）will stay on the leaves of a cabbage, even though there are plenty of other vegetables in the garden. However, most animals have a more varied diet（多樣化飲食）. The bear eats fruits and fish. The fox eats small animals, birds and fruits. The diet of these animals will be different depending on the season.

Humans have a very varied diet. We often eat food because we like it and not because it is good for us. In countries such as France and Britain, people eat foods with too much sugar. This makes them overweight, which is bad for their health. Eating too much red meat and animal products, such as butter, can also be bad for the health. Choosing the right food, therefore, has become an area of study in modern life. 60. We can infer from the text that humans and animals _________.

   A. depend on one sense in choosing food        B. are not satisfied with their food

   C. choose food in similar ways                      D. eat entirely different food

61. Which of the following eats only one type of food?

   A. The white butterfly.            B. The small bird.         C. The bear.             D. The fox.

62. Certain animals change their choice of food when ___________.

   A. the season changes                                  B. the food color changes

   C. they move to different places                   D. they are attracted by different smells

63. We can learn from the last paragraph that __________.

   A. food is chosen for a good reason                      B. French and British food is good

   C. some people have few choices of food       D. some people care little about healthy diet