科目: 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
Everyone knows the story of Benjamin Franklin’s famous kite flight. He was a man of many talents and interests. His natural curiosity about things and the way they work made him try to find ways to make them work better. Although he made important discoveries and advancements, Ben didn’t “invent” electricity. He did, however, invent the lightning rod which protected buildings and ships from lightning damage.
In colonial America, most people warmed their homes by building a fire in a fireplace even though it was kind of dangerous and used a lot of wood. Ben figured that there had to be a better way. His invention of an iron furnace stove allowed people to warm their home less dangerously and with less wood. The furnace stove that he invented is called a Franklin stove. Interestingly, Ben also established the first fire company and the first fire insurance company in order to help people live more safely.
As the postmaster, Ben had to figure out routes for delivering the mail. He went out riding in his carriage to measure the routes and needed a way to keep track of the distance. He invented a simple odometer and attached it to his carriage.
In his old age, Ben retired from business and public service and wanted to spend his time reading and studying. He found, however, that his old age had made it difficult for him to reach books from the high shelves. Even though he had many grandchildren to help him, he invented a tool called a long arm to reach the high books. The long arm was a long wooden pole with a grasping claw at the end.
Later, other famous inventors, like Thomas A. Edison and Alexander Graham Bell, would follow in Ben’s footsteps by trying to find ways to help people live better. Today’s curious thinkers are keeping Ben’s traditions alive by inventing new and improved ways to make things work.
68. We can learn from the passage that Benjamin Franklin ___________________.
A. made his first invention using a kite
B. made his living by delivering the mail
C. set up some companies to help people to live better
D. made a stove which used other fuels instead of wood
69. The underlined word “odometer” in Paragraph 3 refers to something that ________.
A. contains the mail B. shows the direction
C. makes the carriage go fast D. records total miles covered
70. Benjamin Franklin invented a long arm in order to _________.
A. replace his disabled arm
B. play games with his grandchildren
C. get books from the bookshelf more easily
D. clean and tidy his house and the bookshelf
71. The last paragraph mainly wants to tell us that _____________.
A. Ben was the most famous inventor.
B. other inventors learned a lot from Ben.
C. Ben’s spirit of inventing remain with us.
D. thinkers are more likely to become inventors
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第三節(jié):書面表達(dá)(滿分30分)
以An outstanding woman –Madam Curie為題按下列表格的內(nèi)容寫一篇介紹居里夫人的80-100字的短文。
Name | 居里夫人 |
Nationality | 波蘭 Poland (n.) Polish (adj.) |
Quality | 受過(guò)良好教育 刻苦勤奮 意志堅(jiān)強(qiáng) 遇到困難從不失去信心 畢生奉獻(xiàn)于科學(xué)事業(yè) |
Achievement | 1903年因發(fā)現(xiàn)鐳元素獲諾貝爾物理獎(jiǎng) 1911年獲諾貝爾化學(xué)獎(jiǎng) |
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You_________return the book now. You can keep it till next week if you like.
A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. couldn’t D. ought to
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--–How much money have you got _____you ?
---My pocket money ____not more than 5 dollars.
A. on, adds up to B. with, adds up
C. about, added up D. with, added up to
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David is such a good boy ________all the teachers like him.
A. like B. that C. which D. as
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V. 選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~組填空 .根據(jù)所提供的語(yǔ)景,從方框中選擇正確的短語(yǔ)填空完成句子: (共8小題;每小題1分,滿分8分)
broke out, on the contrary , played a trick on , dressed up , in time, caught sight of ,
now that , in memory of , prevented…from , get away with ,
68.He wrote a long moving poem__________________ those who died in the war.
69. We _____________________________ them and they fell right into it .
70. ___________ in her most beautiful skirt, the girl tried to make herself noticed at the party.
71. How should you let him___________________________ telling lies?
72. ---I hear you like your new job.
---__________________________________, it’s terribly uninteresting.
73. We were ________________ by heavy smog ____________________seeing anything.
77. All the children jumped with joy when they ________________ the mountain in the distance.
75. ____________________ you’ve got a chance, you might as well make full use of it.
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第二卷(共45分)
V. 選用正確的詞組填空 (共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分;其中有三個(gè)多余項(xiàng))
leave alone; was aware ; came across; as far as he was concerned; adjust to;
fit in with; in the meantime; dying to; all in all; had no difficulty; upside down;
71.He has his faults, but _______________ he is an honest man.
72.You buy the fruit, ________________ I'll cook breakfast.
73.Besides,____________________ ,what other people thought was not the most important thing.
74.His ideas didn't __________________ our aims.
75.How difficult do you think it is to ________________ living in another country?
76.I ______________ this book in an old bookstore near the Palace Museum.
77.I know you're ________________ hear all about my life here.
78.You'd better turn the bottle _________________ to empty out the oil.
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第II卷(非選擇題 共35分)
注意:將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無(wú)效。
第三部分:寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié):短文改錯(cuò) (共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
假如英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同學(xué)們交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出應(yīng)加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在其下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從十一處起)不計(jì)分。
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Math teacher David Benke said he had no time____his life when he stopped a man shooting at students.
A.for fear of B.for fear that C.to fear for D.in fear of
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I can never forget the days _____ we worked together and the days _____ we spent together.
A. when; which B. which; when C. what; that D when; when
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