基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練篇（15）

As well as reaching the right audience with the right technique, advertisers must also place their ads in the right medium. Obviously, cost will play __(1)______ big part in this decision. Television adverts are expensive to make __(2)_____to show. You have to be a big corporation with a big budget to afford television ads. Advertisements in newspapers, on the other hand, are __(3)______cheaper.

    As well as worrying about the expense, advertisers must also consider _____(4)_ media are most appropriate for their product and which their target audience is most likely to see or hear. __(5)_______most cars have radios, ads broadcast via radio can reach a lot of drivers very __(6)______(easy). For this reason, ______(7)_would be appropriate to use radio to advertise goods and services relating to cars. _(8)______, it would be no use __(9)_ _____(advertise) products on radio if the ad relies on visual effects. Television adverts are great for generating emotional responses to a product, but magazines and newspapers can have __(10)_ ____details.

第三部分：閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）

第一節(jié)：閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。

    Every year students flock to the college bookstore to purchase the different textbooks that they need for their classes. Little do these students realize that, in doing so, they are throwing good money away. It may sound unbelievable but textbooks, in some cases, actually cost as much as, if not more, than college fees.

Many people think that college bookstore are the most convenient source for textbooks. Titles are usually in-stock and students may purchase new textbooks or choose to buy second-hand books and save money . But the money saved by purchasing second-hand textbooks from college bookstores is small compared to the amount they could save by shopping online.

More and more online booksellers have begun selling textbooks at heavily discounted prices. Online second-hand bookstores are another source for college books as they stock a large number of textbooks, which means sizable savings for students. Students should avoid purchasing their textbooks at the first store that they browse online since there are so many ‘virtual’ booksellers on the Net. Price isn't the only factor to consider when making an online purchase. Students should also consider shipping costs and delivery time when making their decision.

Online auctions(拍賣) are another option for students seeking a bargain. This option, however, has its pros and cons. A plus is that students can get incredibly cheap books. One problem is that while online bookstores have a system in place that ensure  you receive your order within a reasonable amount of time, with an auction purchase, however, you  must depend on the auction seller's timetable.

One way that students can really save is by getting books for free. Project Gutenberg is one resource that English majors will find invaluable. Here students can legally download a huge collection of classic novels. In the past students needing help with their studies would often have to spend a lot of money buying expensive study guides. Today that is no longer the case. Cash-strapped students can now visit the website SparkNotes for free downloadable study guides as well as classics.

1. Which of the following is the best title of this passage?

A. Learning to save on Textbooks  B. Why Buy Textbooks

C. Online Shopping                           D. Tips for Buying Secondhand Textbooks

2. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a source to obtain textbooks ?

A. College bookstores.                        B. Online used bookstores.

C. Online auctions.                             D. Secondhand bookstore centres.

3. The underlined expression ‘pros and cons’ (Paragraph 4) is closest in meaning to __________.

A. professionals and conservatives        B. joy and sadness

C. good and bad points                              D. processes and conditions

4. According to the passage, Project Gutenberg is probably __________.

A. a government project aimed at helping English majors

B. a project to help poor students get free learning materials

C. a website for English majors to get the guides from language experts

D. a website for students to get free sources for English learning

5. From the passage, we can learn that __________.

A. the cost of textbooks in college is low compared to the amount spent on tuition

B. online auctions are perfect for students seeking text books.

C. students should visit many websites before buying their books.

D. students should consider shipping costs and delivery time above all else when making their buying decision

第 二 卷

第四部分       寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）

第一節(jié): 基礎(chǔ)寫作 (共1小題, 滿分15分)

假如你是廣州市的一名高三學(xué)生, 就 “禁摩的利與弊” 寫一篇英語短文.

[寫作內(nèi)容]

“禁摩”以前, 爸爸每天騎摩托車送我上學(xué), 很方便.

廣州市市區(qū)從2007年1 月1日起全面“禁摩”.

摩托車有很多好處; 快捷、方便、省錢; 下崗職工 (laid-off workers) 可以開摩托車為生.

取締摩托車可以減少污染、交通事故和搶劫.

“禁摩”利大于弊.

[寫作要求]

標(biāo)題: The Ban on Motorcycles in Guangzhou;

必須使用5個句子介紹全部所給的內(nèi)容;

將5個句子組織成連貫的短文.

III 閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）

第一節(jié) 閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）          閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡卷上將該項涂黑。

Your Excellency, Ladies and Gentlemen,

I take great pleasure in formally welcoming you and Madam Liu to Buckingham Palace on the occasion of your State Visit to the United Kingdom. You are certainly no stranger to the United Kingdom. This will be your second visit this year, and I also met Your Excellency when you visited as Vice-President in 2001.

It is now almost twenty years since I visited China. Since then China’s development has caught the world’s attention and admiration. It matters to all of us what kind of country China’s people will build, what role they will play in the world of the twenty-first century, and how this will be sensed by others.

China’s growth brings with it difficult challenges for you and your government, but also great opportunities. During her visit in September, the Princess Royal saw both the flagship cities of Beijing and Shanghai and the efforts of government and non-governmental organizations to reduce poverty in rural areas of Anhui and Gansu. I am delighted that China was able to join discussions earlier this year on poverty relief in Africa, sharing with the global community your own remarkable experience in this area.

In those twenty years, the world has changed too. When I visited China in 1986, we had no inkling that the Cold War was so close to its end and we knew little then of the significance of global warming. Now we are able to work together and in the international community to solve problems of environmental protection and sustainable (可持續(xù)的) development ...

       May I now ask all our guests to raise their glasses and drink a toast:

To His Excellency the President of the People’s Republic of China and Madam Liu and the Chinese people.

1. The speech was most probably given in _________.

A. 1986          B. 1995             C. 2001             D. 2005

2. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

A. The hostess cares much about China’s development.

B. China is faced with both difficult challenges and opportunities.

C. China attended the discussion earlier that year whose topic was how to relieve poverty in rural areas of Anhui and Gansu.

D. China used his own successful experiences to help African people to reduce poverty.

3. The underlined word “inkling” means ____________.

A. slight knowledge              B. suggestion         C. impression         D. doubt

4. The paragraphs which are left out probably talk about ___________.

A. the history of the two countries

B. things they disagree with each other

C. what the partnership between the countries is like today

D. development of the two countries

5. Which of the following best summarizes the tone of the speech?

A. Formal.                  B. Excited.                   C. Casual.                    D. Personal.

Songs that make our hearts happy can make them stronger too, US researchers reported on Tuesday.

They found that when people listened to their favorite music, their blood vessels (血管) dilated in much the same way as when they are laughing, or taking blood medications.

    "We have a pretty impressive effect," said Dr Michael Miller, director of preventive cardiology (心臟病學(xué)) at the University of Maryland Medical Center in Baltimore.

    "Blood vessel diameter improved," he said. "The vessel opened up pretty significantly. You can see the vessels opening up with other activities such as exercise." A similar effect is seen with drugs such as statins.

When blood vessels open up more, blood flows more smoothly and is less likely to form the clots (凝塊) that cause heart attacks and strokes. "We are not saying to stop your statins or not to exercise but rather to add this to an overall program of heart health," said Miller, who presented his findings to a meeting of the American Heart Association in New Orleans.

    Miller's team tested 10 healthy, non-smoking men and women, who were told to bring their favorite music. They spent half an hour listening to the recordings and half an hour listening to music they said made them feel anxious while the researchers did ultrasound tests designed to show blood vessel function.

Compared to their normal baseline measurements, blood vessel diameter increased 26 percent on average when the volunteers heard their joyful music. Listening to music they disliked — in most cases in this group heavy metal — blood vessels narrowed by six percent, Miller said.

    Miller said he came up with the idea after discovering that laughter caused blood to literally flow more smoothly. "I asked myself what other things make us feel really good, besides calories from dark chocolate of course. Music came to mind. ... It makes me feel really good," he said.

    Most of the volunteers chose country music but Miller said the style is not so important rather than what pleases each individual.

1. The underlined word dilate (in paragraph 2) is closest in meaning to “_____”.

A. widen             B. move               C. change              D. increase    

2. According to the passage, which of the following will NOT cause blood vessels to open up?

A. Taking exercise.                              B. Listening to unpleasant music.

C. Bursting into laughter.                         D. Taking drugs like statins.

3. It can be inferred from the passage that _____.

A. blood clots are caused by heart attacks and strokes

B. music is better than chocolate for your health

C. the style of music has different effects on different people

D. a person’s overall health is more influenced by how much exercise he gets

4. What is the passage possibly taken out from?

A. A scientific journal.                        B. A school textbook.

C. A medical brochure.                             D. A local newspaper.

5. What’s the best title of the passage?

A. Pleasant Music Cures               B. Research into Blood Vessel

C. Music and Heart Attack                   D. Music and Happiness 

III 閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)

第—節(jié)  閱讀理解 (共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)

    閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

The famous director of a big and expensive movie planned to film a beautiful sunset over the ocean, so that the audiences could see his hero and heroine(男女主角) in front of it at the end of the film as they said goodbye to each other for ever. He sent his camera crew out one evening to film the sunset for him.

The next morning he said to the men, “Have you provided me with that sunset ?”

“No, sir,” the men answered.

The director was angry. “Why not?” he asked.

“Well, sir,” one of the men answered, “we’re on the east coast here, and the sun sets in the west. We can get you a sunrise over the sea, if necessary, but not a sunset.”

“But I want a sunset!” the director shouted. “Go to the airport, take the next flight to the west coast, and get one.”

But then a young secretary had an idea. “Why don’t you photograph a sunrise,” she suggested, “and then play it backwards? Then it’ll look like a sunset.”

“That’s a very good idea!” the director said. Then he turned to the camera crew and said, “Tomorrow morning I want you to get me a beautiful sunrise over the sea.”

The camera crew went out early the next morning and filmed a bright sunrise over the beach in the middle of a beautiful bay. Then at nine o’clock they took it to the director. “Here it is, sir,” they said, and gave it to him. He was very pleased.

They all went into the studio. “All right,” the director explained, “now our hero and heroine are going to say goodbye. Run the film backwards so that we can see the ‘sunset’ behind them.”

The “sunset” began, but after a quarter of a minute, the director suddenly put his face in his hands and shouted to the camera crew to stop.

The birds in the film were flying backwards, and the waves on the sea were going away from the beach.

1. One evening, the director sent his camera crew out _________.

  A. to film a scene on the sea        B. to find an actor and an actress

  C. to watch a beautiful sunset       D. to meet the audience

2. Why did the director want to send his crew to the west coast?

  A. Because he changed his mind about getting a sunset.

  B. Because he was angry with his crew.

  C. Because he wanted to get a scene of sunset.

  D. Because it was his secretary’s suggestion.

3. The director wanted to film a sunset over the ocean because ______.

  A. it went well with the separation of the hero and heroine

  B. when they arrived at the beach it was already in the evening

  C. it was more moving than a sunrise

  D. the ocean looked more beautiful at sunset

4. After the “sunset” began, the director suddenly put his face in his hands ______.

  A. because he was moved to tears

  B. as he saw everything in the film moving backwards

  C. as the sunrise did not look as beautiful as he had imagined

  D. because he was disappointed with the performance of the hero and heroine

5. Which of the following is NOT true?

  A. The crew had to follow the secretary’s advice .

  B. If you want to see a sunrise, the east coat is the place to go.

  C. The camera crew wasn’t able to film the scene the first day.

  D. The director ordered his crew to stop filming the “sunset”.

What are doing here? I ________ for you for ages!

      A. have been looked     B. have been looking    C. looked    D. had been looking

. My meaning didn’t ________, so I explained it a second time.

   A. get across              B. get around              C. get over                        D. get through

12. ---Our teacher is in hospital.

   ---Oh, really? I ______.  ______ visit her.

     A. didn’t  know ,  I’ll go and               B. don’t know, I’ll go and

     C. didn’t  know,  I’m going to              D. haven’t know, I’m going to

The professor       in the letter is from Shanghai.

  A. referred         B. referred to         C. referring           D. referring to