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—— Lucy! See what your uncle has bought for you.
—— Oh, what a nice skirt! I ___ he ___ to bring me a gift.
A. never think; is going B. never thought; was going
C. don’t think; is going D. shouldn’t think; was going
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二. 根據(jù)各小題的具體要求,簡要回答問題
Scientists identify “ Happiness Gene ”
If life looks joyful in spite of recession (經(jīng)濟(jì)衰退) ,job insecurity and expanding waistline, then you should consider thanking your “brightside ” gene.
A gene that affects if we’re cheery or gloomy has been tracked down by British researchers, reports The Guardian.
The groundbreaking study claims that individuals who carry the gene don’t pay much attention to negative things happening in their lives and, instead, focus on the happier aspects of life. In the process, they end up becoming more sociable and are generally in better shape psychologically.
Elaine Fox, head of psychology at Essex University, said: “ We’ve shown for the first time that a genetic variation is linked with a tendency to look on the bright side of life. This is a key mechanism underlying resilience (復(fù)原力) to general life stress. ”
To reach the conclusion, the research team checked how long it took people to react to good and bad images that flashed up on a computer screen. The study involved more than 100 volunteers.
The positive snaps were that of a couple hugging and someone sailing along in a boat. The negative images included a photo of someone being mugged(搶劫).
Every individual inherits(繼承) two versions of the gene, either two short ones, two long ones , or one of each. People who had two long versions were most likely to focus on the positives, according to the study published in Proceedings of the Royal Society B(《皇家學(xué)會學(xué)報B》) .
61. What is the article about? 2’ ( no more than 2 words )
_____________________________________________________.
62. Generally speaking, people have two significantly different attitudes towards life , what are
they ? 2’ (no more than 5 words )
______________________________________________________.
63. Which negative snap is mentioned ? 3’ ( no more than 6 words )
_______________________________________________________.
64. What kind of people are more likely to be sociable ? 3’ (no more than 9 words )
_________________________________________.
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It’s fascinating to see _____ different people approach the problem.
A. what B. which C. how D. that
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第二節(jié) 情景作文(共1小題,滿分15分)
請根據(jù)下面的提示,寫一篇短文,介紹一位你崇拜的偶像。
1 Who
2 What is he / she?
3 When was he / she born?
4 Something interesting you know about him / her
5 What should you do as him /her?
……
字?jǐn)?shù)要求:100詞左右。
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第三節(jié) 回答問題(共3小題;每小題2分,滿分6分)
閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)第58至第60小題的具體要求,簡要回答問題,并將答案轉(zhuǎn)寫到答題卡上。
In choosing a friend, one should be very careful. A good friend can help you study. But how do I know when I have found a good friend? I look for certain qualities(品質(zhì)) of character, especially understanding, honesty and reliability(可靠).
Above all else, I look for understanding in a friend. A good friend tries to understand how another person is feeling. He puts himself in the other person’s place, and he tries to think of ways to be helpful. He is also a good listener.
At the same time, however, a good friend is honest. He does not look for faults(過錯) in others. He notices their good points. In short, a friend will try to understand me and accept me.
Sometimes you will meet “fair weather friends”. They will be with you as long as you have money or luck, but when you are down, they will run away. So, I think another quality of a friend is reliability. I can always depend on(信賴) a good friend. If I need a favor, he will do his best to help me. If I am in trouble, he will not run away from me.
There is a fourth quality that makes a friend special. A special friend is someone with whom we can have fun. A good friend likes the same things I like. He likes to laugh with me. That is how we share in the joy of being friends. And I know that he is looking for the same quality in me.
When I meet someone who is reliable, honest, and understanding, I know I’ve found a friend!
58. According to the author, what good characters should a good friend have? (回答詞數(shù)不超過9
個)
_______________________________________________________________________________
59. What’s the Chinese meaning of “fair weather friends”? (回答詞數(shù)不超過4個)
_____________________________________________________________________
60. What will you do when your good friend is in trouble? (回答詞數(shù)不超過8個)
_______________________________________________________________________________
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I believe that it is important to be brought up with a firm belief in the good. I was fortunate in this respect. My parents not only gave me a happy home, but they had me study half a dozen foreign languages and made it possible for me to travel in other countries. This made me more tolerant and helped me to bridge many difficulties in later life.
Soon after I got married, my husband and I left our native Czechoslovakia and went to live in Shanghai, China. Here was a really international city. People of all races and beliefs lived and worked together.
In Shanghai, in 1941, when I was only twenty years old, the doctors discovered that I had diabetes. It was a terrible shock, because diabetes is incurable. But it can be controlled by insulin (胰島素). Although this drug was not manufactured in China, there were enough stocks of imported insulin available. This enabled me to continue a normal, happy life.
Then bombs fell on Pearl Harbor and the Japanese occupied Shanghai. The import of insulin was cut off. Before long, there was not enough for the diabetics. I was on a starvation diet to keep my insulin requirements as low as possible. Many diabetics had already died, and the situation became desperate. In spite of all this, I never stopped believing that with the help of my husband’s love and care, I would survive.
I continued to teach in Chinese schools. My faith and my husband’s never-ending efforts to get the manufacture of insulin started gave me courage. In his small laboratory the production of insulin was attempted. I served as the human guinea pig(實驗品)on which it was tested. I’ll never forget the day when my husband gave me the first injection of the new insulin, which had worked on rabbits. It helped! Can you imagine our happiness and relief?
I received the greatest strength from the deep love and complete understanding between my husband and me. And next to that was the kindness and help of many, many friends of many nationalities. To me, the experience of living in Shanghai during the special times was unforgettable.
After the Second World War, my husband and I sailed to the Untied States, which is also known as a melt pot. Wherever we live, I believe, with faith and love, love between families and friends from different nationalities, we can make it our cherished home.
61. What can we know about the author?
A. She visited China before twenty. B. She was given an unhappy home.
C. She got married in Czechoslovakia. D. She could hardly tolerate her parents.
62. As a diabetic, the author could still live normally in 1941 because .
A. she was able to buy enough insulin B. she received good medical treatment
C. she was looked after by her husband D. she was helped by people of different races
63. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refers to .
A. a small rabbit B. an ever lasting effort
C. the new insulin D. the human guinea pig
64. How does the author feel about her stay in China?
A. Unbearable. B. Unbelievable. C. Unfortunate. D. Unforgettable.
65. We can infer from the text that the author’s husband was .
A. a doctor B. a researcher C. a teacher D. a sailor
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SECTION B
Directions: Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage and the required words limit. Write your answers on your answer sheet.
Motherhood may make women smarter and may help prevent dementia(癡呆) in old age by bathing the brain in protective hormones , U.S. researchers reported on Thursday.
Tests on rats show that those who raise two or more litters of pups do considerably better in tests of memory and skills than rats who have no babies, and their brains show changes that suggest they may be protected against diseases such as Alzheimer’s(早老癡呆癥). University of Richmond psychology professor Craig Kinsley believes his findings will translate into humans.
“Our research shows that the hormones of pregnancy(懷孕) are protecting the brain, including estrogen(雌激素), which we know has many neuroprotective (保護(hù)神經(jīng)的) effects,” Kinsley said.
“It’s rat data but humans are mammals just like these animals are mammals,” he added in a telephone interview. “They go through pregnancy and hormonal changes.”
Kinsley said he hoped public health officials and researchers will look to see if having had children protects a woman from Alzheimer’s and other forms of age-related brain decline.
“When people think about pregnancy, they think about what happens to babies and the mother from the neck down,” said Kinsley, who presented his findings to the annual meeting of the Society of Neuroscience in Orlando, Florida.
“They do not realize that hormones are washing on the brain. If you look at female animals who have never gone through pregnancy, they act differently toward young. But if she goes through pregnancy, she will sacrifice her life for her infant—that is a great change in her behavior that showed in genetic alterations(改變) to the brain.”
81. What is the main idea of this passage? (回答詞數(shù)不超過10個)
_________________________________________________________
82. What can protect the brain of a woman according to the passage? (回答詞數(shù)不超過4個)
_________________________________________________________
83. How do scientists know “Motherhood may make women smarter”? (回答詞數(shù)不超過8個)
_________________________________________________________
84. “It’s rat data but humans are mammals just like these animals are mammals.” What does the sentence suggest? (回答詞數(shù)不超過13個)
_________________________________________________________
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Not until all the fish died in the river ______ how serious the pollution was.
A. the villagers did realize B. the villagers realized
C. did the villagers realize D. didn’t the villagers realize
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A few people were killed in the fire, but _____ were saved.
A. the most B. most of them C. most of whom D. most
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Had Wang Ling received six more votes in the election of out class,she _____our monitor now. A. must have been B. would have been C. were D. would be
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