第一節(jié)  短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤.對(duì)標(biāo)題號(hào)的每一行做出判斷：如無(wú)錯(cuò)誤，在該行右邊的橫線上劃（√）；如有錯(cuò)誤（每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤），則按下列情況改正：

此行多一個(gè)詞：把多余的詞用斜線劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。

此行缺一個(gè)詞：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（^），在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。

此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。

注意：原行沒有錯(cuò)的不要改。

       Dan was the doorman of a club in the big city. Every  76．       

day, thousands of people passed his door, but a lot of  77．       

them stopped and asking him, "What's the time, please?"    78．       

       After few months, Dan said to himself, "I'm not  79．       

going to answer all those stupid people no more. I'm   80．       

going to buy a big clock and put them upon the wall   81．       

here." Then he does so.                82．       

       "Now people are going to stop to ask me the time,"    83．       

he thought happy. But after that, a lot of people stopped.    84．       

looked at the clock and then asked Dan, "Is that clock all right?"       85．       

Now even the middle school students go abroad for study ___.

A. at their own expense    B.by expense their own  C.with their own’s expense 

D. on expense of their own’s

High unemployment _____ the government billions of pounds in lost taxes.

A. spends          B. takes  C. uses    D. costs

We _____ to move but are still considering where to go to.

A. are deciding           B. decided            C. have decided       D. had decided

Before you decide to leave your job, _____ the effect it will have on your family.

A. consider      B. considering         C. to consider                   D. considered

She tried hard to keep calm in face of the students, but the sweat on her forehead _____ her ____.

A. gave; away      B. tuned; down     C. showed; out      D. shut; off

— This doesn’t______me. Do you have a larger one?

  —Sorry, but the color is different. Does it ______you?

A. fit; suit    B. suit; fit     C. fit; fit    D. suit; suit

There was an unexpected explosion in our street, but our building wasn’t_____ at all .

A. hurt     B. wounded       C. harmed      D. injured

The Browns sent lots of invitations for their party. But because of the improper time, few people _____ it.

   A. attended        B．a(chǎn)ccepted   C．received     D．enjoyed

Imagine a world in which there was suddenly no emotion--a world in which human beings could feel no love or happiness, no terror or hate. Try to imagine the consequences of such a transformation. People might not be able to stay alive: knowing neither joy nor pleasure, anxiety nor fear, they would be as likely to repeat acts that hurt them as acts that were beneficial. They could not learn: they could not benefit from experience because this emotionless world would lack rewards and punishments. Society would soon disappear: people would be as likely to harm one another as to provide help and support. Human relationships would not exist: in a world without friends or enemies, there could be no marriage, affection among companions, or bonds (關(guān)系) among members of groups. Society's economic underpinnings (支柱) would be destroyed: since earning $10 million would be no more pleasant than earning $10, there would be no incentive to work. In fact, there would be no incentives of any kind, for as we will see, incentives imply a capacity to enjoy them.

In such a world, the chances that the human species would survive are next to zero, because emotions are the basic instrument of our survival and adaptation. Emotions structure the world for us in important ways. As individuals, we categorize objects on the basis of our emotions. True, we consider the length, shape, size, or texture, but an object's physical aspects are less important than what it has done or can do to us--hurt us, surprise us, anger us or make us joyful. We also use categorizations colored by emotions in our families, communities, and overall society. Out of our emotional experiences with objects and events comes a social feeling of agreement that certain things and actions are "good" and others are "bad”, and we apply these categories to every aspect of our social life--from what foods we eat and what clothes we wear to how we keep promises and which people our group will accept. In fact, society uses our emotional reactions and attitudes, such as loyalty morality, pride shame, guilt, fear and greed, in order to maintain itself. It gives high rewards to individuals who perform important tasks such as surgery, makes heroes out of individuals for unusual or dangerous achievements such as flying fighter planes in a war, and uses the legal penal (刑法的) system to make people afraid to engage in antisocial acts.