第三節(jié)  書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿分30分）

假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高二一班的學(xué)生李華，近日你班同學(xué)參加了世界自然基金會(huì)WWF組辦的“我為哥本哈根減斤碳”活動(dòng)，大家開(kāi)始在日常生活中減少能源、紙張等的消耗。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)，給某英文雜志寫一篇以“Low–Carbon Living”為題的英文稿件，介紹你們參加此次活動(dòng)第一天的具體做法和感受。

內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)：

1．步行或騎車上學(xué)   2．放學(xué)后關(guān)燈、關(guān)電腦   3．紙張兩面用   4．使用環(huán)保購(gòu)物袋

注意：1．信的開(kāi)頭已為你寫好。

2．詞數(shù)100左右。

詞匯：環(huán)保購(gòu)物袋 environmentally friendly bags

Low–Carbon Living

Recently, my classmates and I participated in the activity of Low–Carbon Living organized by

the WWF. On the first day,                                                         

 A 3G mobile phone, ______to be most useful and fashionable, is popular with some teenagers.

A. consider         B. considering        C. considered     D. to be considered  

He ____in Nanjing where he ___by his aunt.

A. grow ;grow up   B. grow up; grown

C. grew up; was brought up   D. grew; fed up

 It was because he was seriously ill _________ he was late for school.

A. that            B. which       C. so       D. what

He _______ speak to his mother like that.

   A ought not to    B. doesn’t ought to    C not ought to      D ought to not

To keep the air clean this hospital forbids all the patients ________ in and around it.

       A. smoke                      B. smoking                   C. to be smoking           D. smoked

第三部分：閱讀理解（共20小題，每題2分，滿分40分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

    You get all sorts of demands, and the mark of a good hotel is to supply whatever is asked for without sounding surprise. If a guest asks for rubber gloves. You don't ask why. You say, “No problem. What colour do you want？”

　　There have been some demands which, much as I would have liked to fill, I couldn't. A Japanese businessman， for example， thought the manager of a hotel was like the captain of a ship so he asked me to marry him and the woman he loved. There was one time, however, we did help out. A young man thought that if he asked his girlfriend to marry him at the Ritz she would say yes. He asked us to put the ring in a cake, and she accepted.

　　Top hotels are used more and more to impress. They are used for doing business. If you've got something to sell, take your clients(客戶) to the best hotel where the surroundings are quite helpful. A friend of mine working at Savoy Hotel tells story about a man who gave him 5 pounds to say “Good morning, Mr. Smith” when he walked through the door with two other men. This he did， and could hear Mr. Smith saying, “I do wish they would leave me alone at this place.”

　　According to Julian Payne， the most powerful people in any hotel are the porters， who carry bags for hotel guests. “Porters can do almost anything. They can get you tables at the best restaurants or tickets for a popular concert. Don't ask me how they do it or what their deal is because I don't know. Most of them have been there for years. They know more about the history of the hotel and the guests than anyone else. They are invaluable. A head porter will come in even on his day off so he can say hello to someone he remembers visiting the hotel years ago.”

56．When guests ask for something strange，the manager of a good hotel would think ______.

　　A．how he can meet their needs

　　B．why they have such demands

　　C．what problems the hotel has

　　D．who is the best person to go to

57．Which of the following examples explains “we did help out？”

　　A．The hotel bought a ring for a young lady.

　　B．A Japanese married the woman he loved.

　　C．The manager once acted as a captain.

　　D．A young lady agreed to marry her boyfriend.

58．Which of the following statements is true about the porters in expensive hotels?

       A．They sell tickets for concerts.

       B．They know how to make a good deal.

       C．They know a lot about the hotels and the guests.

       D．The come to work even on their days off.

59．By saying “I do wish they would leave me alone at this place”， Mr. Smith ______.

　　A．showed that he disliked such people at the hotel

　　B．gave the impression that he was a constant guest

　　C．tried to make his clients feel sorry for him

　　D．sounded as if he was tired of such greetings

Film cameras and digital cameras work in a similar way.

Film cameras

After all, a film camera is basically a light – proof (不透光的) box. It has a lens (鏡頭) system to focus light onto the film at the back of the camera.

Let’s suppose that we are outside on a beautiful summer day trying to take a picture of the family dog. We are using a film camera. We finally get the dog to lie still. You point the camera at him. What happens? Light goes into the camera lens and hits the shutter. In other words, nothing happens yet. Now let’s say that the dog looks really cute and you decide to snap a picture. What happens? When you press the button, the shutter opens for a very short period of time. A small amount of light passes through and hits the film at the back of the camera. This creates an upside-down and reversed (反向的)image on the film.

    When you finish the roll of the film, you can take it to the photo shop to develop it and you will have a great picture of your dog!

    Cameras come with different lens lengths. Why does it matter? Many small cameras have shorter focal lengths, which means that there is a small distance between the lens and the place where the light focuses at the back of the camera. This gives you a large view of the area you are taking a picture of. Lenses with a long focal length show a smaller area but allow you to focus on distant objects and make them bigger. They are often called telephoto lenses. A good example of a long focus lens is one that is used by sports photographers to get photos of football players as if they were standing right beside them.

Digital cameras

    In digital cameras, the light falls not on film but onto a sensor (傳感器) called a CCD (Charge Coupled Device). This digitally converts(轉(zhuǎn)變) light and color into a digital information or pixels (象素). The CCD is the heart of any digital camera and usually the most expensive part ---- depending on how good it is.

Which of the following statements is TRUE?

       A．Both digital and film cameras focus light onto the film.

       B．All cameras have a sensor.

       C．Digital cameras and film cameras have something in common. .

       D．Small cameras usually have longer focal lengths.

In the “Film cameras” part, you fail to take the picture of the dog because _____.

       A．light goes into the camera lens and hits the shutter

       B．you haven’t aimed the camera at the dog

       C．the image of the dog is not created

       D．the sensor fails to convert light and color into a digital information

The main reason that sports photographers can get clear and big photos of players is that _ ___.

       A．they use digital cameras  B．the lens of their cameras is excellent

       C．their focus lenses are short      D．their focus lenses are long

Generally speaking, a digital camera’s price is ____.

       A．closely related to the quality of the CCD

       B．irrelevant to the quality of the CCD

       C．closely related to the lens

       D．irrelevant to the lens

目前全國(guó)大力推行素質(zhì)教育，對(duì)中小學(xué)雙休日進(jìn)行了嚴(yán)格的控制，不允許學(xué)校統(tǒng)一組織學(xué)生上課、上自習(xí)和考試，應(yīng)開(kāi)展豐富有益的課外活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)你校的實(shí)際情況，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文，談?wù)勍瑢W(xué)們是如何度過(guò)雙休日的以及你的感受，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。

注意：詞數(shù)100—120。    詞匯提示：素質(zhì)教育quality-oriented education

According to statistics, a man is more than twice as likely to die of skin cancer _________ a woman.

A. than        B. such       C. so         D. as