科目: 來源: 題型:
—What do you think of the speech given by the CEO from Hongkong?
—Excellent, I have never heard one before.
A. a more interesting B. the most interesting C. a more interested D. the most interested
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科目: 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
A long time ago, before there was any money (coins or paper money), people got the things that they needed by trading or exchanging. Salt was one of the first items used to exchange for other items. Later, some of the common things that were used for exchanging were tea leaves, shells, feathers, animal teeth, tobacco, and blankets. Around 3000 BC, barley, a type of grain, was used for exchanging.
The world’s first metal money was developed by the Sumerians who melted silver into small bars all weighing the same. This was around 1000 BC. About three hundred years later, people started using coins as official money.
Around 640 BC, people in the ancient kingdom of Lydia ( which was in Turkey) created special coins of exact with and purity (純度). They were made of gold and silver and were stamped with a lion’s head.
Later, other empires such as Greece, Persia, and Rome adopted the concept of coins and started developing their own in many different shapes and different metals.
Around the year 1000, the Chinese started using paper money. The Chinese were the first to use paper money. The Europeans discovered this thanks to Marco Polo who went to China in 1295. the Chinese had different values for the paper notes which were made by the Chinese government.
Around 1661, Sweden became the first European country to make paper money. Until 1850, the Spanish dollar was the coin most widely used throughout the world.
What is the best title for this passage?
A. The history of money
B. How people traded in the past
C. The invention of paper money
D. The use of coins around the world
We learn that before coins and paper money were used, _____.
A. barley had always been used for exchanging
B. only a few people knew how to trade with others
C. salt was the most widely used item for exchanging
D. many kinds of things were used for exchanging
According to the passage, when did people start using coins as official money?
A. Around 1300 BC. B. Around 1000 BC.
C. Around 700 BC. D. Around 640 BC.
The underlined word “adopted” in Paragraph 4 probably means “____”.
A. replaced B. changed
C. accepted D. invented
Which of the following countries first started to use paper money?
A. Spain B. China C. Sweden D. Lydia
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By the time I saw the angry expression on his face, I ______ exactly what I was having to face. But not for a moment ______ I should quit.
A. had known; I thought B. have known; had I thought
C. would know; I would think D. knew; did I think
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科目: 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
三. 完型填空(共20小題,每小題1.5分,計(jì)30分)
Two years 36 , my husband bought me a bike. If you live in a town, it is often faster than a car and you 37 have to worry 38 parking. You can 39 it anywhere. As it has a seat 40 the back and a basket at the 41 .I can take my small daughter to the library, shopping and anywhere in fact.
I use it 42 in summer when the weather is warm and dry. It can also be very dangerous. You must, of course ,be careful 43a bike. Accidents are not the 44 problems, though. One day I went shopping and 45 back to 46 my front wheel was 47 . Though it was a long walk to the bike shop, I have to buy a 48 one.
My husband 49 my bike sometimes for a short journey. He is not a good cyclist(騎自行車的人) but says it is 50 than waiting 51 a bus. He still 52 his car for 53 journey 54 and fresh air, and cycling makes me feel a lot 55 .
36. A. ago B. before C. after D. until
37. A. doesn’t B. don’t C. didn’t D. not
38. A. with B. about C. at D. over
39. A. lie B. laid C. forget D. leave
40. A. in B. at C. behind D. down
41. A. before B. top C. front D. end
42. A. not B. more C. best D. most
43. A. on B. over C. above D. with
44. A. one B. only C. very D. right
45. A. come B. has come C. came D. comes
46. A. see B. watch C. find D. look
47. A. missed B. losing C. missing D. go
48. A. another B. new C. other D. the other
49. A. uses B. takes C. brings D. fetches
50.. A. good B. well C. better D. more
51. A. in B. on C. from D. for
52. A. likes B. prefers C. loves D. hopes
53. A. short B. longer C. long D. small
54. A .exercise B. good C. practice D. games
55. A. old B. older C. young D. younger
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科目: 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
"Have you ever been out on a boat and felt it lifted up by a wave? Or have you jumped in the water and felt the rush of energy as waves came over you?" asked Jamie Taylor of the Wave Energy Group at the University of Edinburgh. "There is certainly a lot of energy in waves," he said.
Scientists are working to use that energy to make electricity. Most waves are created when winds blow across the ocean. "The wind starts out by making little ripples (漣漪), but if they keep on blowing, those ripples get bigger and bigger and turn into waves," Taylor said. "Waves are one of nature's ways of picking up energy and then sending it off on a journey."
When waves come toward the shore, people can set up darns to block the water and send it through a large wheel called a turbine (渦輪機(jī)). The turbine can then power an electrical generator to produce electricity.
"The resource is huge," said Janet Swain of the World-watch Institute. "We will never run out of wave power." Besides, wave energy does not create the same pollution as other energy sources, such as oil or coal. Oceans cover three-quarters of the Earth's surface - that would make wave power seem ideal for creating energy throughout the world, though there are some weak points yet to overcome.
Swain said that wave power still costs too much money. She also said that its effects on sea animals are still unknown. What is more, wave power could affect fishing and boat traffic.
Traditional sources of energy like oil and gas may someday run out. "Demand for energy to power our TVs and computers, drive our cars, and heat and cool our homes is rising rapidly throughout the world," Swain said. In the future when you turn on a light, an ocean wave could be providing the electricity!
1. The writer uses the two questions at the beginning of the passage to ______.
A. test the readers' knowledge about waves B. draw the readers' attention to the topic
C. show Jamie Taylor's importance D. invite the readers to answer them
2. The underlined phrase "picking up" (Paragraph 2) is closest in meaning to ______.
A. starting again B. speeding up C. gathering D. improving
3. We can make better use of wave energy if we ______.
A. shorten its journey to thousands of homes
B. build more small power stations on the oceans
C. reduce the cost of turning it into electric power
D. quicken the steps of producing electricity
4. It can be inferred(推論) that some day we might not worry about ______.
A. air pollution B. our boat traffic C. our power supply D. our supply of sea fish
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VII.寫作:(共20分)
(1)基礎(chǔ)寫作:(共15分)
[寫作內(nèi)容]
為豐富同學(xué)們的課間活動(dòng)內(nèi)容,最近你校試行音樂和點(diǎn)播歌曲活動(dòng)。對(duì)此,同學(xué)位看法不一。假如你是班長李華,請(qǐng)根據(jù)你的調(diào)查情況寫一個(gè)匯報(bào),交給你們的校長Smith先生。
贊成 | 反對(duì) |
1. 放松神經(jīng),減輕疲勞 | 1. 聲音嘈雜,影響休息 |
2. 帶來歡笑,是美的享受 | 2. 課間時(shí)間短,上課受影響 |
[寫作要求]
1.只能使用5個(gè)句子表達(dá)全部內(nèi)容
2.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出(不計(jì)入總字?jǐn)?shù))。
參考詞匯:放松 relaxation (n.); 疲勞 tiredness (n.)
[評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)]
句子結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確,信息內(nèi)容完整,篇章結(jié)構(gòu)連貫。
Dear Mr. Smith,
As a monitor, I think I should say something about the practice of playing music during the class break in our school. …
Truly yours,
Li Hua
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.The typhoon(臺(tái)風(fēng)) left,___a lot of damage to the island where we live.
A.did B.doing C.to do D.having done
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科目: 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
II. 完形填空
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從36-55各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Last Tuesday I took my two daughters, aged five and seven, to town by car. It began to rain 16 so I decided I would leave the children in the car 17 I rushed into a shop. I warned the girls not to 18 anything and told them I would be 19 within a few minutes. Then I locked all the doors and left _20_ happily looking out of the window.
I returned to the car in less than five minutes but the girls had _21 ! I could hardly believe my _22_. The car doors were _23_ locked, the windows tightly shut and on the back seat _24_ only two coats. Being _25_, I ran to the corner of the street _26_ there was no sign of them. I _27_ up to an old lady nearby and asked _28_ she had seen two small girls but she said “No”.
Feeling quite sick with fear, I sat on the driver’s seat, and _29_ to stop trembling (發(fā)抖). Suddenly, I _30_ a merry laugh _31_ me. I got out of the car, ran round to open the boot (車尾行李箱) and _32_ were two very red-face and _33_ children. They had obviously pulled out the back seat, _34_ behind it and then been unable to push the seat forward again. _35_ tears in my eyes, I leaned forward and pulled their ears.
16.A. heavy B. hard C. big D. hardly
17. A. before B. since C. after D. which
18. A. talk B. reach C. hear D. touch
19.A. away B. out C. back D. along
20.A. them B. her C. herself D. themselves
21.A. discovered B. disappeared C. described D. delivered
22.A. ears B. words C. eyes D. heads
23.A. even B. again C. already D. still
24.A. have B. were C. had D. are
25.A. foolish B. proud C. frightened D. pleased
26.A. where B. which C. that D. when
27.A. arrived B. looked C. rushed D. left
28.A. what B. when C. whether D. how
29.A. tried B. had C. tired D. ought
30.A. felt B. listened C. smelt D. heard
31.A. behind B. over C. before D. with
32.A. outside B. among C. inside D. between
33.A. worried B. excited C. surprised D. interested
34.A. climbed B. flew C. threw D. jumped
35.A. For B. About C. With D. Down
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科目: 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
Just call Apolo Anton Ohno the most decorated sportsman in the history of the Winter Olympics. The speed skater glided into the history books after the 2010 Olympics, winning a record-breaking eighth Olympic medal after completing the men’s 5,000-meter relay.
Apolo Anton Ohno, born on May 22, 1982, is an American short track speed skating competitor and an eight-time medalist (two golds, two silvers, four bronzes) in the Winter Olympics. He is one of the only four Americans who have won three medals in a single Winter Olympic Games. He started skating at age 12, and in two years became the best short track skater in the United States. In December1999, he became the youngest skater to win a World Cup event title.
“It feels amazing, especially in a sport as volatile as short track speed skating,” he remarked after his historic win. “This is my third Olympic Games and there is no other athlete here who has gone to three Olympic Games and won a medal every time. I wanted to leave my heart and soul on the ice and I did. I don’t look back at past medals, but I look back at the struggles. I live my life with the philosophy that anything’s possible but I had no idea I’d have this much success.”
Ohno’s third Olympics might have been his last. He is considering retirement, although US national coach Jimmy Jang is hoping to convince his longtime friend to compete four years from now in Sochi, a Russian city where the next Winter Olympics is going to be held.
“I never say ‘never’,” Ohno said. “I need a break from this sport that’s been very good to me.”
After the relay, Ohno skated over to congratulate the Canadians and shook hands with his South Korean competitors. One of them said: “We have some good memories and we also have some bad memories of Ohno. I will be sorry to see him leave the world of short track when he does.”
1. What would be the best title for the passage?
A. Short Track Speed Skating
B. Apolo Anton Ohno’s sport dream
C. Eight Gold Medalists in the Winter Olympics
D. “Michael Phelps” on the Ice—Apolo Anton Ohno
2. What does the underlined word “volatile” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. changeable B. violent C. stable D. interesting
3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. His three medals in this Olympics makes him the third one in American sports history.
B. He owes his success to his hard working and his strong belief.
C. He will retire after the next Winter Olympic Games to be held in Russia.
D. He has gained worldwide fame and recognition but his competitors’ envy.
4. In which section of a newspaper is the passage most likely to be found?
A. Health and Entertainment B. News abroad
C. Life and Society D. Great people
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科目: 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
IV. 任務(wù)型讀寫
請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填上最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意:每空格1個(gè)單詞。
The ups and downs of life may seem to have no predictable plan. But scientists know there are very definite patterns that almost all people share. Even if you’ve passed some of your “prime”, you still have other prime years to experience in the future. Certain important primes seem to peak later in life. It is really good news to many of us who don’t have a good feeling about ourselves now. We needn’t be worried about it now. When are you smartest? From 18-25, according to IQ scores; but you’re wiser and more experienced with increasing age.
You’re sharpest in your 20’s; around 30, memory begins to decline. But your IQ for other tasks climbs. Your vocabulary at the age of 45, for example, is three times as great as when you graduated from college. At the age of 60, your brain possesses almost four times as much information as it did at the age of 21. It is really amazing, but it is true.
When are you happiest? You have the best physical sense of yourself from 15 to 24; the best professional sense from 40 to 49.
Before age 24, we believe that our happiest years are yet to come; over 30, we believe that they’re behind us.
When are you most creative? Generally between 30 and 39, but the peak varies with different professions.
Mozart wrote a symphony and four sonatas by age eight, and Mendelssohn composed his best known work A Midsummer Night’s Dream, at 17, but most of the great music was written by men between 33 and 39.
Though the peak in most fields comes early-most Nobel prizewinners did their top research in their late 20’s and 30’s — creative people continue to produce quality work throughout their lives. For the “well-conditional mind”, there is no upper limit.
So if you are not very successful at present, it really doesn’t matter. Just have a little patience and wait for your best time.
Title: Best time in life | |
The smartest age | We have the (56) IQ between the (57) of 18 and 25. |
The sharpest age | We are sharpest in our 20’s. |
We have the (58) vocabulary at the age of 45. | |
We possess the largest (59) of information at the age of 60. | |
The happiest age | We are happiest at a time (60) the age of twenty and (61) the age of 30. |
The most creative age | Most of us have the greatest (62) ability between the ages of 30 and 39. |
Most people (63) their Nobel Prizes in their late 20’s and 30’s. | |
People with well-conditioned (64) ________ are creative (65) their lives. |
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