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【題目】HOLIDAYS
The Bay Hotel
It's a quiet, comfortable hotel overlooking the bay in an uncommercialised Cornish fishing village on England's most southerly point. If pop music is no longer your strong point, and you are considering a relaxing holiday where the scenery is breathtaking and the sound of the sea is live music to your ears, come and stay with us. For adults only. Sssh! Don't tell everyone! 01326 280464
Willapark Manor Hotel
Peaceful situation in 14 acres of separated gardens and woodland, overlooking picturesque bay. Close to coastal path and beach. Excellent cuisine. Our excellent service brings our guests back year after year. Children (reductions) and pets welcome. 01840 770782
The Country Garden Hotel
Delightful hotel set in lovely gardens; calm Island of Wight near Tennyson Downs, Great food! Garden, sea view and ground floor rooms. Please call for brochure (服務(wù)指南) and sample menu. Adults only and pets welcome. 0800 980 1943
Boscastle
Romantic 17th Century farmer's cottage in countryside with splendid coastal views. Well-equipped. Sleeps 5. Regret no pets/smoking. Garden with furniture. Brochure; 01633 450417
The Blakeney Hotel
Overlooking harbour, traditional privately owned friendly hotel with 60 bedrooms, lift, heated indoor pool, spa bath and saunas. Relax, walk, sail, play golf, explore the villages, countryside and coast. Special seasonal midweek price for aged citizens. 01263 7407
S W France
Rural setting near Cordes. Two beautifully repainted old houses, sleep 4/5, Gardens, woodland, pool, views, excellent walks. Available all year round. Outstanding. 01962 776967
【1】All of the following hotels are close to the sea EXCEPT _______.
A. Willapark Manor Hotel B. The Blakeney Hotel
C. S W France D. The Country Garden Hotel
【2】If you want to take your children and your dog with you on holiday, you can choose .
A. The Country Garden Hotel B. The Bay Hotel
C. Boscastle D. Willapark Manor Hotel
【3】The purpose of the passage is to _______.
A. advertise B. advise
C. describe D. warn
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【題目】根據(jù)漢語及英語提示,寫一篇有關(guān)鐘南山抗擊非典型性肺炎(非典SARS epidemic)的短文,所給的單詞短語全部用上。
鐘南山是二十一世紀最著名的醫(yī)學(xué)專家之一。他出生于1936年,1960年畢業(yè)于北京醫(yī)學(xué)院。作為一個普通但偉大的人,到目前為止,他在醫(yī)學(xué)領(lǐng)域工作了約60年。他是病人眼中的好醫(yī)生也是學(xué)生眼中和善的醫(yī)學(xué)教授。2003年春季,非典席卷中國及全球。鐘南山不僅領(lǐng)導(dǎo)而且參與了那次抗擊非典的戰(zhàn)役。那時沒有人真的知道很多有關(guān)非典的事情而且大多數(shù)人對該病沒有免疫力。 雖然危險,但鐘南山日夜工作治療非典病人。同時他強調(diào)國際間的合作能挽救生命的事實。
經(jīng)過他們幾個月的努力,他和他的同事取得了顯著的成績。不久非典被擊退了。
medical experts,Medical College,as,ordinary,field,professor,break out, lead, take an active part in ,not only...but also...,against,have no defenses against....,treat,patients, underline,fact,teamwork among nations,workmates,achieve remarkable results,defeat
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【題目】 Many students want to know the best ways to improve their learning. Here are a few useful methods.
Focus
One of the best ways to organize your study session is to use the Pomodoro Technique. 【1】 The idea is to use a timer. Let's say, you set the timer for 20 minutes, and focus only on your studies during that time. You cannot check email, or do anything aside from your task. When the timer goes off, you can reward yourself by listening to some music or having a drink of tea.
Test yourself
When you are studying, you should test yourself often. 【2】 You can also find all kinds of online tests for many subjects.
Interleaving
【3】 For example, in one study period you might spend time testing yourself on vocabulary words and then test yourself on grammar. Or, if studying math, you could mix multiplication(乘法) and division(除法)problems. It may be better for long-term learning.
Teaching
Teaching is also a powerful way to learn. 【4】 Some did not expect to have to teach information, while others did. When they actually teach a lesson, they develop a deeper understanding of the material.
Closing thoughts
You can create your own plan based on what you need to learn. You might organize your study periods with the Pomodoro technique. Then, you can test yourself and interleave different topics. There are many choices. 【5】
A.Researchers compared different groups of students.
B.In other words, they only study one topic at a time.
C.This method is a technique that means you mix different topics.
D.All of these techniques can be put together to make a powerful study plan.
E.It is a powerful, but simple method that helps people focus on a task.
F.When you focus and do tasks that are at the right difficulty level, your brain will become tired.
G.If you are using a textbook, then you can do practice questions from the end of each chapter.
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【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Cathy Martin is a hurricane hunter with the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). For six months each year, she is part of a team that collects 【1】 she describes as “vital data, to save life and property.”
When winds pick up, 【2】(spin) toward the Caribbean and U. S. coastline, Martin and 【3】(she) flight team spring into action.
They use instruments called dropsondes, which 【4】(set) free from a tube at the back of the plane. As a dropsonde makes its 10,000-foot landing into the sea, it sends out information about air temperature, pressure, humidity, and the speed and 【5】(direct) of the wind.
On an eight-hour flight, Martin’s team 【6】(typical) drops 15 to 20 dropsondes while flying from one side of the storm 【7】 the other, trying to cover as much ground as possible. They head for the center (or eye) of the storm, 【8】 there’s no wind, and also search for the strongest winds, to help people on the coast prepare for what’s coming. Sometimes, they will use an unmanned aircraft 【9】 (gather) data closer to the ocean's surface.
Though these flights can be long, 【10】(tire) and often last several days in a row, Martin likes her job and wishes she could fly every day.
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【題目】根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容,在每個空格填上合適的單詞,完成短文。
John Snow was a well-known physician in London in the 19th century. So famous 【1】(be)he that he even attended Queen Victoria to ease the birth of her 【2】(baby). However,he decided to defeat cholera,a 【3】(dead) disease at that time 【4】he saw thousands of people exposed 【5】 it died every time there was an outbreak.
In 1854 when cholera broke out,he began to gather information and marked on a map where all 【6】 dead people had lived. He found many people 【7】had drunk the dirty water from the pump died. So he decided that the 【8】(pollute) water carried cholera.
He found a woman and her daughter who had the water delivered from the pump every day died of cholera after 【9】( drink) the water. With this extra evidence John Snow announced that the polluted water was to blame. He suggested the source of all water supplies should【10】(examine) and new methods of dealing with water be found. Finally,“King Cholera” was defeated.
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【題目】假定你是李華最近得知英國新冠疫情(COVID-19 epidemic)比較嚴重,你很擔憂英國朋友Peter,請你給他寫封郵件,內(nèi)容包括:
1. 他的情況;
2. 咱們的抗疫經(jīng)驗(勤洗手;戴口罩mask;開窗通風(fēng)等);
3. 你的期待(希望他身體健康,來中國旅游)。
注意:
1. 詞數(shù)100左右;
2. 可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。
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【題目】句型仿寫 仔細分析句型與結(jié)構(gòu),結(jié)合提示,寫出英語句子。
【1】Neither its cause nor its cure was understand .
本句結(jié)構(gòu):neither...nor... 意為“既不......也不......”.連接兩個同等成分,特別提醒,當連接主語時,謂語動詞形式要與后面的主語一致。
(仿寫)
(1)我既不喜歡紅茶也不喜歡綠茶。我想一杯奶茶。
I like __________red tea ___________black tea.I prefer a cup of__________.
(2)他父母和他都沒有去過長城。
_______________his parents__________he _____________________the Great Wall.
【2】(1)To prevent this from happening again, John Snow suggested that the source of all the water supplies be examined.
(2)The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals.
本句結(jié)構(gòu):suggest+賓語從句
當suggest意為“建議、提議”時,賓語從句要用虛擬語氣,此時賓語從句的謂語形式:動詞原形或should+動詞原形),如句(1);當suggest 意為“暗示、表明”時,賓語從句要用陳述語氣,如句(2)
(仿寫)
(1)醫(yī)生建議他每天服藥三次。
The doctor suggests (that) he __________________________a day.
(2))這些事實表明在火星上沒有生命。
These facts suggest that_____________________ on the Mars.
【3】Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense.
本句結(jié)構(gòu):only if+從句,+主句(倒裝句)
only if意為“只要,只有”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,放句首、句末均可。放在句首時主句要倒裝。如: Only if you are in London can you realize its beauty.
(仿寫)
(1)只有你承認了錯誤才能改正錯誤。
Only if you acknowledge mistakes _________________________them.
(2)只有你努力拼搏了你才不后悔。
Only if you work hard________________________.
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【題目】 Some years ago, Michel-Andre found himself staring at the body of a dead whale on a beach in the Canary Islands. It was obvious that the animal had been struck violently by a ship——but why? Only later, after surveying the whales which lived in the area and measuring the increase of sound pollution from ships did it become clear that there was a link.
The whales had become desensitised to the noise of approaching boats and were being struck by them, often seriously. “We never thought that this could be something that could kill,” recalls (回憶) Andre, who is the director of the Laboratory of Applied Bioacoustics at the Technical University of Catalonia, Barcelona.
Andre has spent 20 years developing an advanced system to better understand why incidents like this happen. His underwater microphones have exposed a world of deafening sound and animal communication never observed with such clarity(清晰) before.
It was not an easy task. Sound waves don't travel through water in the uniform, predictable way they do through the air. Instead, the temperature, salinity (鹽度) and, flow of water have great effects on their path.
What can be done? One solution is to change shipping routes to courses where ships are statistically less likely to meet animals. It’s also possible to slow ships down to 18km/h or less, which is less likely to seriously injure a whale.
As for dealing with the root cause of the problem, the UN’s International Maritime Organisation has already published guidelines on how to quieten ships, but it will be a while before the effects of such changes might be observed.
“The ocean is not our world,” comments Andre. But it is ours to look after. And thanks to his work, we can better understand the effects of subsea sound pollution.
【1】What does the underlined word “desensitised” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A.Stubborn.B.Flexible.C.Dull.D.Friendly.
【2】What’s one way to solve the problem according to the text?
A.To lower the speed of ships.
B.To reduce the number of ships.
C.To set up preserves under the sea.
D.To give the injured animals timely treatment.
【3】What is the author’s attitude towards what Michel Andre has done?
A.Doubtful.B.Disapproving.C.Positive.D.Uncaring.
【4】What is the text mainly about?
A.A great expert.B.Noise in the sea.
C.Animals in the sea.D.Sea exploration technology.
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【題目】 One very cold November morning William, who was a 20-year-old college student then, climbed on the edge of Waterloo Bridge in London. That morning, William escaped from a mental health hospital, where he'd been diagnosed(診斷) with schizo-affective disorder. He headed straight to the bridge, convinced that his disease was a life sentence.
Hundreds of people passed by without stopping. Only one man called David, then 25, calmly and quietly walked to William's side.
“You're alright, man? Why are you sitting on a bridge?”
At first William wanted David to leave him alone, but something in David's calm, down-to -earth manner struck a chord. William felt faith, like he could talk to him.
“It's cold here. Why not have some coffee in a warm cafe? Everything will be OK.” For the first time after the diagnosis William felt perhaps it really might. He climbed back.
The police, having received calls from passers-by, were waiting there. They quickly put him into a police car, in case he was to panic and jump. He lost sight of David, the person who'd brought him hope.
William ended up back in hospital. Eventually, he was well enough to return to university and finish his degree. Over the next six years, William often thought about the stranger who had talked him round. Eager to thank him in person, he posted a Facebook message nicknaming the good man Mike. His Find Mike post was shared millions of times around the world, as far as Canada.
William was very excited when David called him two weeks after his post. They had a reunion. ,finally having that coffee they had first planned all those years ago.
“Many people walked past, but because of David's kindness and sympathy, I've lived a good life. ” William said.
【1】Why did William climb up the bridge?
A.He was badly treated in the hospital.B.His disease made him lose hope.
C.He wanted to draw people's attention.D.He studied poorly in the college.
【2】What does the underlined phrase “struck a chord”in Paragraph 4 mean?
A.Touched his heart.B.Drew his attention.
C.Aroused his interest.D.Made him happy.
【3】Which of the following best describes David?
A.Diligent.B.Strong-willed.
C.Caring.D.Generous.
【4】How did William find David?
A.By visiting homes door-to-door.B.By calling their friends.
C.By asking the police.D.By posting a message online.
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【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10 處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
While seating in my chair the other day, I wondered how I could become better person. I knew there was nothing standing in my way in the fact. Therefore, I decided to stop wait for the future to find myself and take action immediately. To begin to find a direction, I try to find my greatest strengths and find out that would bring me joy. I wrote out all my goal, what skills I would need to learn or what steps I would take to achieve them. I believe that I can be very success if I keep trying and work hard.
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