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【題目】Culture means any human behavior that is learned in human society. All of the meaningful parts of a culture are passed on to different generations through tradition or social learning. 【1】 Culture exists in agricultural as well as industrialized societies.
Culture is necessary for the survival and existence of human beings as human beings. Practically everything humans know, think, value, feel, and do is learned through taking part in a sociocultural system.【2】 Here is one of the cases of children growing up apart from human society. In the province of Midnapore in India, the director of a children’s home was told by local villagers that there were “ghosts” in the forest. Upon looking into the case, the director found that two children, one about eight years old and the other about six years old, appeared to have been living with a pack of wolves in the forest 【3】 In his diary, the director describes his first view of Kamala (as the older child was named) and Amala (the name given to the younger child):
Kamal was a terrible-looking being, the head, a big ball of something covering the shoulders.【4】 Their eyes were bright and sharp, unlike human eyes. They were very fond of raw meat and raw milk. Gradually, as they got stronger, they began going on all fours, and afterwards began to run on all fours, just like squirrels.
Children learn human language in the same way they learn other kinds of human behavior—by taking part in a cultural community.【5】
A. From this viewpoint, all human groups have a culture.
B. Close at its heels there came another terrible creature exactly like the first, but smaller in size.
C. Human beings can only develop human abilities by the local people.
D. This statement is well supported by some well-written cases.
E. These children were the ghosts described by the local people.
F. Culture refers only to the high art and classical music of a particular society.
G. They learn a certain human language as well as certain kinds of human behavior through their membership in a certain cultural community.
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【題目】假設(shè)你是晨光中學(xué)的高中生李華。你校擬選拔一批優(yōu)秀學(xué)生,利用暑期到晨曦希望小學(xué)為學(xué)生輔導(dǎo)英語。你希望參加此活動。請根據(jù)以下提示,用英語給校評選組寫一封申請信:
對此活動的認識(如對本人、學(xué)生及社會的益處等)
個人優(yōu)勢(如性格、獨立生活能力、語言能力等)
你的計劃(如怎樣進行輔導(dǎo)等)
注意:1). 詞數(shù)不少于100;
2). 可適當(dāng)加入細節(jié),以使內(nèi)容充實、行文連貫
3). 信的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入詞數(shù)。
參考詞匯:晨曦希望小學(xué)Chenxi Hope School
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【題目】語法填空
Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix?
In 1969,the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River Cleveland, Ohio. It(be) unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up. The river was so polluted that it(actual) caught fire and burned. Now, years later, this river is one ofmost outstanding(杰出的)examples of environmental cleanup.
But the river wasn't changed in a few dayseven a few months. It took years of work (reduce) the industrial pollution and clean the water. Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is(clean) than ever.
Maybe you are facing an impossible situation. Maybe you leave a habitis driving your family crazy. Possibly you drink too much or don't know how to control your credit card use. When you face such an impossible situation, don't you want a quick fix and something to change immediately?
While there are(amaze) stories of instant transformation, for most of us the(change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. Just be (patience).
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【題目】Police are now searching for a woman who is reported to (miss) since the flood hit the area last Friday.
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【題目】The amount of usable water has always been of great interest in the world.______ springs and streams sometimes means control, particularly in the ______ areas like the desert. The control is possible even without possession of large areas of ______ land. In the early days of the American West, gun fights were not ______ for the water resources. And laws had to be ______ to protect the water rights of the ______ and the use of the water resources accordingly.
____ is known to us all, there is not ______ water in all places for everyone to use as much as he likes. Deciding on the ______ of water that will be used in any particular period ______ careful planning, so that people can manage and use water more ______. Farmers have to change their use of or demand for water ______ the water supply forecast.
The ______ water supply forecast is based more on the water from the ______ than from the below. Interest is ______ in the ways to increase rainfall by man-made methods, and to get water from the winter snow on mountain ______. With special equipment, some scientists are studying the ways in which the mountain snow can be ______, and with the help of a repeater station, they send the ______ data (數(shù)據(jù)) to the base station. The operator at the base station can get the data at any time by ______ a button. In the near future, the forecast and use of water ______ probably depend on the advance in the knowledge of snow on mountains, not of water underground.
【1】A. Using B. Holding C. Owning D. Finding
【2】A. dry B. distant C. deserted D. wild
【3】A. fine B. beautiful C. rich D. farming
【4】A. unfavorable B. unacceptable C. unpopular D. uncommon
【5】A. made B. designed C. signed D. written
【6】A. winners B. settlers C. fighters D. supporters
【7】A. That B. It C. What D. As
【8】A. plentiful B. enough C. any D. much
【9】A. type B. quality C. amount D. level
【10】A. requests B. requires C. means D. suggests
【11】A. effectively B. easily C. conveniently D. actively
【12】A. leading to B. due to C. owing to D. according to
【13】A. correct B. further C. average D. early
【14】A. clouds B. sky C. air D. above
【15】A. raising B. rising C. building D. lasting
【16】A. rocks B. tips C. tops D. trees
【17】A. taken care of B. made use of C. piled up D. saved up
【18】A. picked B. produced C. used D. gathered
【19】A. touching B. knocking C. pressing D. turning
【20】A. might B. can C. will D. should
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【題目】第二節(jié)
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify(識別) those of
(great) and less importance. Then, handle the most important tasks first so you'll feel a real sense of
(achieve). Leaving the less important things until tomorrow(be) often acceptable.
Most of us are more focusedour tasks in the morning than we are later in the day. So, get an early start and try to be as productive possible before lunch. This will give you the confidence you need to get you through the afternoon and go home feeling accomplished.
Recent (study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks(regular). Give your body and brain arest by stepping outside forwhile, exercising, or dong something you enjoy.
If you find something you love doing outside of the office, you'll be less likely (bring) your work home. It could be anything—gardening, cooking, music, sports—but whatever it is, (make) sure it's a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.
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【題目】完形填空
I stopped to watch my little girl busy playing in her room. In one hand was a plastic 1 ; in the other a toy broom. I listened as she was speaking to her make-believe little friend and I'll never forget the words she said, even 2 it was a pretence.
She said, “Suzie's in the corner because she's not been very 3 . She didn't listen to a 4 I said or do the things she should. “In the corner I saw her baby doll all dressed in lace and pink. It was5 that she'd been put there to sit alone and 6.
My daughter 7 her “conversation”, as I sat down on the floor. She said, “I'm all fed up. I just don't know what to do with her any more. She cries whenever I have to work and wants to play games, too. She never8 me do the things that I just have to do.
She tries to help me with the dishes, but her arms just cannot 9 . And she doesn't know 10 to fold towels. I don't have the 11 to teach. I have a lot of work to do and a big house to keep clean. I don't have the time to sit and play—see 12 I mean?”
And that day I thought a lot about making some13 in my life, as I listened to her innocent words that14me ‘like a knife. I hadn't been paying enough attention to what I hold most15 I'd been caught up in responsibilities that increased throughout the year.
But now my 16to life has changed, because, in my heart, I realize that I've17the world in a different light through my little darling's eyes. So, let the cobwebs(蜘蛛網(wǎng))18 the corners and the dust bunny rabbit rule the floor. I'm not going to worry about keeping up with them19.
I'm going to fill the house with20of a child and her mother, for we are granted only one childhood, and we will never get another.
(1)A.lamp B.camera C.hammer D.phone
(2)A.then B.as C.though D.so
(3)A.gentle B.good C.happy D.helpful
(4)A.word B.story C.joke D.lie
(5)A.possible B.obvious C.common D.unusual
(6)A.recover B.pretend C.think D.regret
(7)A.continued B.stopped C.repeated D.interrupted
(8)A.allows B.helps C.makes D.lets
(9)A.reach B.settle C.arrive D.handle
(10)A.what B.whether C.why D.how
(11)A.ability B.duty C.energy D.reason
(12)A.how B.what C.that D.which
(13)A.influences B.changes C.plans D.troubles
(14)A.cut B.kill C.divide D.treat
(15)A.clever B.heavy C.dear D.lovely
(16)A.purpose B.principle C.destination D.attitude
(17)A.felt B.seen C.left D.created
(18)A.have B.desert C.make D.stop
(19)A.either B.any more C.neither D.anywhere
(20)A.conversations B.messages C.imaginations D.memories
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【題目】第二節(jié) 書面表達
假定你是李華,你校攝影俱樂部(photography club)將舉辦國際中學(xué)攝影展。請給你的英國朋友Peter寫封信。請他提供作品。信的內(nèi)容包括:
1主題:環(huán)境保護;
2展覽時間;
3投稿郵箱:intlphotoshow@gmschool.com.
注意:
1詞數(shù)100左右;
2可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。
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【題目】The pickle(泡菜)jar as far back as I can remember sat on the floor beside the dresser (梳妝臺)in my parents’ bedroom. When he got ready for bed, Dad would empty his pockets and toss(投擲)his coins into the jar laid beside the dresser. He seemed to be accustomed 【1】 doing such a thing.
When he took the coins to the bank, he often said, “These are for my son's college fund. Never will he work at the mill all his life like me at all. If he 【2】 (work) like me in the future, he might not have a bright future. ”
Inspired by my father, I worked very hard and step by step 1 improved my grades . To be admitted to a good university was my real 【3】 (motivate) . My parents and friends all said congratulations to me when my dream came true. When I ran 【4】 of money at college, my parents would send some to me in time. Once, while 【5】 (visit) my parents, I noticed that the pickle jar in my parents’ bedroom was gone. 【6】 (instant) a lump(腫塊)rose in my throat as I stared at the spot beside the dresser where the jar had always stood. My father thought it very important for me 【7】 (receive )a good high education.
The first Christmas after our daughter Jessica was born, we spent the holiday with my parents. Looking after our daughter took up a lot of time but they had affection for our daughter. Visiting them often could 【8】 (strength) our relationship with them.
“Look,” my wife said softly. There stood the old pickle jar, the bottom already 【9】 (cover) with coins. I walked over to the pickle jar, dug down into my pocket, and pulled out a fistful of coins.
With the strong emotion choking me, I did drop the coins into the jar. I looked up and saw Dad who was carrying Jessica. Our eyes locked, and I knew he was feeling the same emotions as I felt. 【10】 it not been for his support and encouragement, I might not have a satisfying job now.
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【題目】Although I knew we were not wealthy as children, I didn’t know we were “poor”. I always had everything I needed and wanted, including beautiful __. But according to my mother, I didn't have enough clothes. I can still remember so clearly going to Kmart to __ them —the beautiful clothes. When my mother said that we would be __ this, I knew it meant that I would soon be performing as a(n) __ , trying on new clothes for the eager audience —Mom.
I also knew that I would be going home with a new outfit(服裝). I always __ my mother’s hand in the parking lot and through the store. She would __ me to the fitting rooms in the rear(后面)and she would __ the store for anything she wanted me to try on. She could examine the sizes, __ and prices and still know __ what I was doing. It amazed me how she seemed to __ when 1 was about to be tempted (有興趣的)to dive under the clothes racks (衣架)or wander away.
Once her load of clothes was __ for me to model, the lady would arrange me in my own room to begin the __ . After each fitting, my mom would rush up with a new dress. The look in her eyes is still __ in my memory—a look that said, “Yes, this one may be __ than the last.” When I walked out of the dressing room, she would put her hand __ her mouth in awe(驚嘆), and smiles.
Sometimes, during this __ , I would look up at her and see a sort of desiring. It was a(n) __ look. It was almost like she'd give up any of her things just to buy me one more pretty dress. But even __ that, she had a __ of pure love and joy. She wanted so much to give her little girl everything she needed and wanted, __ what she didn’t know was that her little girl already had everything she needed and wanted—her mom.
【1】A. flowers B. vases C. clothes D. pictures
【2】A. look at B. rely on C. make room for D. Heal with
【3】A. wearing B. measuring C. preserving D. doing
【4】A. model B. actress C. athlete D. tailor
【5】A. dragged B. shook C. held D. examined
【6】A. drive B. invite C. adapt D. lead
【7】A. open B. search C. keep D. run
【8】A. styles B. parcels C. targets D. meanings
【9】A. publically B. confidently C. clearly D. skillfully
【10】A. know B. report C. declare D. forget
【11】A. heavy B. ready C. potential D. limited
【12】A. bargain B. sale C. rest D. show
【13】A. impressed B. reminded C. provided D. explored
【14】A. cheaper B. lighter C. better D. brighter
【15】A. beyond B. from C. under D. over
【16】A. journey B. process C. research D. experiment
【17】A. painful B. brave C. honest D. terrified
【18】A. rather than B. more than C. other than D. less than
【19】A. glance B. chance C. lack D. look
【20】A. once B. or C. but D. and
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