Finland【3】(become) a top leader m automated technology development and testing recently because,unlike most of the rest of the world,Finnish law does not require vehicles on public roads to have a driver.Obstacles【4】 (meet) in many other firms and research groups that looked to test autonomous vehicles in the US and Europe have been removed.

Operating such a system has proven a(n)【5】(true) difficult challenge.The city traffic will provide hard points for the buses to overcome,since they have to work【6】common cars and other road users may not be predictable. The buses have a maximum speed of 40km/h but will travel at an average speed of 10km/h,thus【7】(lead) them to be slow-moving vehicles during rush【8】(hour).

Helsinki is several years into its 10-year plan to make car ownership pointless through point-to-point "mobility on demand" systems.Two years【9】,the smart bus service Kutsuplus had been shut down due to costs and the low volume of passengers.【10】is expected to happen that small automated buses could make a difference when present human-operated transport has proved inefficient with government funds.

【題目】根據下列各句句意及所給單詞的首字母或漢語提示，寫出該單詞的正確形式。
（1）They arranged a party to celebrate their parents' fortieth wedding a.
（2）Users can write, edit, send and receive messages at the c of a mouse.
（3）The health (診所) is short of medicine, which is inconvenient to treat people's illnesses.
（4）Jim has lived in the village for several years and he can drive a(n) (拖拉機).
（5）It is more convenient to use a machine-readable (目錄) which can be read directly by a computer.
（6）The sleeves are too big, so I'll ask a(n) (裁縫) to narrow them.
（7）I lost my (大衣箱) at the airport when I flew to New York.
（8）Make sure to (分發(fā)) these materials to the hands of the victims.

Obesity has been a global problem,affecting approximately 600 million people worldwide and increasing the risk of heart disease,stroke,cancer,and so on.But in the 1970s and 80s,experts began to question the extent to which obesity increases the risk for these disorders.Later studies in the late 90s and early 2000s showed that some obese people show a relatively healthy life.

However,there are no accepted measures for measuring metabolically healthy obesity,and whether or not such a thing exists is now up for discussion."Our study suggests that the idea of metabolically healthy obesity may be more difficult than thought,"Mikael says,"There doesn’t appear to be a clear line that separates obese subjects with high or low insulin（胰島素）sensitivity,indicating that obesity is the major driver explaining the changes in gene expression."

One limitation of the study is that it examined gene expression only in white fat cells,not other types.Moreover, all of the obese subjects were scheduled to experience obesity operations,so the findings may only apply to people with severe obesity.In future research,Mikael and his group will track the study patients after surgery to determine whether weight loss normalizes gene expression responses.They will also look for specific genes linked to improved metabolic health in these people.

In the meantime,the study has an important take-home message."Obese people may not be as metabolically healthy as previously believed,"Ryden says.

【1】What does the underlined phrase "healthy obesity" mean?

A. It can be healthy with obesity.

B. Obesity is necessary to be healthy.

C. Unhealthy people have no obesity.

D. Health has something to do with obesity.

【2】What leads to healthy obesity failing to prove true?

A. Lack of related patients.

B. Lack of genetic evidence.

C. Lack of research funding.

D. Lack of needed standards.

【3】What advice can readers get from the passage?

A. People should have a healthy lifestyle.

B. People should accept obesity in a way.

C. People should keep a balanced weight.

D. People should avoid obesity operations.

【4】Which can best describe the author's intention in writing the passage?

A. Compare,analyze and conclude.

B. Show,appreciate,and persuade.

C. Introduce,argue and advertise.

D. Present,inform and inspire.

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。

I will say something about a foreign place that I want to stay for a leisure time.It is Britain,an European country. Here is my reasons.First,there're lots of tourism destinations in Britain,with millions of people come from all over the world to enjoy.I am strongly attracting.Moreover,there are many great people I admired a lot.such as Shakespeare, Dickens and so on.

If I can go to Britain,I will spend at least one and two days in London.Then I will pay a visit to Shakespeare hometown myself to know him better.And I will visit to people in the countryside to have a better understanding of the local culture.

【題目】單句語法填空（用詞的正確形式填空）
（1）The old servant has served the family(faith) for thirty years.
（2）Nobody believed his(predict) then but later it turned out to be true.
（3）The rain was very heavy and(consequent) the land was flooded.
（4）Please take all your personal (possess) with you when leaving the bus.
（5）The local government has taken some effective measures，(aim) at cutting down the cost during the tough economy.
（6）Scientists are(convince) of the positive effect of laughter on physical and mental health.
（7）The humans are destroying nature day by day， ， of course，will cause punishment from it sooner or later.
（8）It's not surprising to hear him shouting at his son；it's typical him to be rude.

要求：1. 簡要描述陪讀現象

2. 分析父母陪讀原因（2-3個).

3. 發(fā)表你對此的看法

注意：1. 文中不得出現真實的人名、班級名、校名。

2. 詞數：100左右。

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【題目】選詞填空
根據語境，用方框中所給短語的適當形式填空。（每個短語僅使用一次）

（1）She looked through information for the report.
（2） to reach the mountain top, they made preparations for everything.
（3）An old worker was found a painting of the Tang Dynasty.
（4）I'd like to eat out, but , I should be trying to save money.
（5）When the earthquake happened, , about 150 students were having PE lessons on the playground.
（6）Tom his friends is eager to visit China.
（7）The United States a developed country.
（8）Yesterday a person who was caught stealing was and fired to death by the policeman.

【題目】根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
The most successful people all have certain habits in their daily routines. Forming a new good habit can be a struggle, but it is well worth the effort. Here are the four steps you can follow to form good habits.
Set your goal. Before you can begin to work on your new habit, it is worthwhile to consider your goal. Make sure that your goal is specific, measurable and realistic to increase your chances of success.
Having good habits that are in line with the goals can improve your chances of attaining your goals. After you have set your goal and worked out all of the specifics of achieving that goal, identify a habit that is part of achieving that goal. Consider what good habit would help you accomplish that goal.
Consider your motivation. Once you have identified your goal and the new habit you need to accomplish this goal, take some time to consider your motivation. Good motivation can be the difference between success and failure in terms of forming a new habit. So take your time to consider your motivation.
Give yourself time. Forming a new habit can take a long time. Some people can form a new habit in as little as a few weeks, while other people will take several months. As you work to form your new habit, just keep in mind that it may be a while before it comes true.
A. Identify ways to achieve goals.
B. Find the habit you want to form.
C. Good habits are sure to make you a success.
D. These habits help contribute to their success.
E. Figure out exactly what you hope to accomplish.
F. Try to be patient with yourself as you form your new habit.
G. Your motivation is the reason you want to form this new habit.

【題目】根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
The key to losing weight is to understand what really interests you. Have you ever been excited about losing a few pounds? And to help you keep your weight under control, you need some coping strategies (策略).
Ask questions. When you're researching different dieting products and plans or even talking to a doctor about diets, ask as many questions as you can. Ask questions like: Do I have to buy special meals? Does the program include a part to help me keep my weight loss?
Get real. Don't burden yourself with unrealistic expectations. Remember, large amounts of weight loss are not realistic and are most likely not safe or healthy. Talk with your health care professional to determine a healthy weight goal.
To keep your weight, you must balance your intake of calories with the energy you burn. Just 30 minutes of fast walking in most days can take about 10 pounds off your weight each year.
Weigh yourself weekly. It's important to track your weight on any diet or weight loss plan, but don't get on the scale every day. Weighing daily won't show you the big picture.
A. Stay balanced.
B. Once a week is fine.
C. Stick with your healthy eating plan.
D. Losing one to two pounds a week is a realistic goal.
E. Being well informed will help you choose the best diet for you.
F. Regular weight check-ins will show you your progress over time.
G. If so, you must find a way to turn that excitement into determination.