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【題目】閱讀理解
Pele was born to a very poor family on October 23, 1940. His real name is Edison Arantes do Nascimento. Pele is just a nickname.
Pele first learned the game soccer from his father. As a youngster Pele played soccer for a local club. By the time he was 16, he was playing professionally for the Santos Football Club. The club won nine national championships while he played for it.
Pele also played for Brazil's national team in four World Cups. At his first World Cup in 1958, when he was just 17, Pele scored an amazing six goals. In the final game against Sweden, he scored two goals and Brazil won its first-ever World Cup. Pele also helped Brazil win World Cups in 1962 and 1970.
Pele had an outstanding(突出) natural ability as a soccer player. He had great speed and balance and was able to shoot powerfully and accurately with either foot and with his head. Many European teams offered huge amounts of money to get Pele to play for their countries but Brazil declared him an official national treasure so he would stay in the country.
In 1974, Pele retired from the Santos Club, but the next year, he came out of retirement and signed a reported $ 7-million 3-year contact(合同) to play for the New York Cosmos of the North American Soccer League. Pele said he did not this for the money. He said that he wanted to make soccer a truly popular sport in the United States. Millions of North Americans gained a new respect for the game after watching Pele play.
(1)The passage is written to.
A.make readers interested in great soccer players
B.Praise Pele for his soccer skills and national spirits
C.list Brazil's wonderful performances in the World Cups
D.give readers a brief introduction to Pele's achievements
(2)We can conclude from the passage that Brazil has won World Cup.
A.only one time
B.two times
C.at least three times
D.at most four times
(3)The underlined word “ treasure” in paragraph 4 most probably means.
A.highly valued person
B.valuable gift
C.a great deal of money
D.big winner
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【題目】It’s OK to have ups and downs in your feeling, but having low self-esteem isn’t OK. Feeling like you’re not important can make you sad and can keep you from trying new things.【1】 Having strong self-esteem is also a very big part of growing up; as you get older and face tough decisions-especially under peer pressure—the more self-esteem you have, the better.
If you think you might have low self-esteem, try talking to an adult you trust about it.【2】 In addition, here are a few things that you can try to promote your self-esteem:
Remember that your body is your own, no matter what shapes, size, or color it is. If you are worried about your weight or size, you can check with your doctor to make sure that things are OK.【3】 You should accept and love these things because they are part of you. Remind yourself of things about your body that are cool, like, “My legs are strong and I can skate really well.”【4】 The critical voice inside you will soon lose its power.
Praise yourself every day. Don’t just say, “I’m so great.” Be specific about something good about yourself, like, “I was a good friend to Jill today” or “I did better on that test than I thought I would.”【5】 Even if you’ve got room for improvement, realizing that you’re valuable and important helps your self-esteem shine.
A. Remember that there are things about yourself you can’t change.
B. It can keep you from making friends or hurt how to do at school.
C. It is important to know you’re worth a lot.
D. By focusing on the good things and your great qualities, you learn to love and accept yourself.
E. When you hear negative comments in your head, mentally tell yourself to stop.
F. Before you go to bed every night list three things in your day that really made you happy.
G. He or she may be able to help you come up with some good ideas for finding your self-esteem.
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【題目】There is no doubt that the world climate 【1】 (change) in recent years. Many people blame this change on gases such as carbon dioxide. Animals and humans produce carbon dioxide when they breathe. However, many other human 【2】 (activity) also let off carbon gases. Anytime something is burnt, carbon is put 【3】 the atmosphere. Cars and other vehicles burn petrol in their engines, and electrical power plants most often burn fuels such as coal and oil in order to produce electricity.【4】, the more petrol and electricity we consume, the 【5】 carbon we are letting off.
One thing we can do to help solve this problem is to walk or use 【6】 bicycle when possible. Of course, there are times 【7】 we need to travel long distances. In this case, public transport such as buses and the underground is always a much better choice than a private car or a taxi.
You can also plant a tree,【8】 trees absorb the carbon dioxide in the air to produce oxygen. Planting a small tree is cheap and easy, and two decades from now, when you look at 【9】 will have become a large tree, you will find a sense of satisfaction,【10】 (know) that you did your part to help solve the problem of climate change.
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【題目】閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。
Dear friends,
The recent success of children's books has made the general public aware that there's a huge market out there.
And there's a growing need for new writers trained to create the $3 billion worth of children's books bought each year… plus stories and articles needed by over 650 publishers of magazines for children and teenagers. Who are these needed writers? They're ordinary people like you and me.
But am I good enough?
I was once where you might be now. My thoughts of writing had been pushed down by self-doubt, and I didn't know where to turn for help.
Then, I accepted a free offer from the Institute to test my writing ability, and it turned out to be the inspiration I needed.
The promise that paid off
The Institute made the same promise to me that they will make to you, if you show basic writing ability: you will complete at least one manuscript (手稿) suitable to hand in to a publisher by the time you finish our course.
I really didn't expect any publication(出版) before I finished the course, but that happened. I sold three stories. And I soon discovered that was not unusual at the Institute. Since graduation, I have written 34 nationally published children's books and over 300 stories and articles.
Free test and brochure
We offer a free ability test and will send you a copy of our brochure describing our recognized home-study courses on the basis of one-on-one training.
Realize your writing dream today. There's nothing sadder than a dream delayed until it disappears forever.
Sincerely,
Kristi Hill
Institute of Children's Literature
(1)What do the first two paragraphs tell us?
A.Children's books are sold at high prices.
B.Publishers are earning $3 billion each year.
C.There is a growing need for writers of children's books.
D.Magazines for children and teenagers have drawn public attention.
(2)You are promised to publish one manuscript when you __________.
A.show basic ability
B.finish the course
C.have sold three stories
D.have passed the test
(3)Why does Kristi Hill mention her own experience of attending the courses?
A.To introduce the home-study courses.
B.To show she has realized her dream.
C.To prove she is a qualified writer.
D.To promote the writing program.
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【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:
1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
Last summer vacation, I spent two week at my aunt’s. She lived in the small mountain village, with a river ran nearby. Early one morning, I wanted to swim in the river, which some women villagers were washing clothes. I find a good place for swimming and I was just about to jump into the river while there came a cry, “Help! Help!” I looked the direction of the cry and I found that a little boy had been fallen into the river. I rushed over without delay, jumped into the water and swam quick towards the boy. Holding on to her over the water, I struggled to the bank. At last, the boy was saved
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【題目】你是王玲,兩周前你從網(wǎng)上訂購一套書蟲系列讀物(Bookworm Series)昨天才到貨,且包裝破損,數(shù)量不足。請就此向網(wǎng)店客服寫郵件投訴。要點如下:
1.介紹購物情況;
2.反映存在問題;
3.提出解決方案。
注意:1. 詞數(shù)100左右;
2.可適當(dāng)增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫;
3.開頭結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。
To whom it may concern,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your reply.
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【題目】Most children with healthy appetites are ready to eat almost anything that 【1】(offer)to them. A child seldom dislikes food 【2】it is badly cooked. The way meal is cooked and served is most important and a 【3】(good) served meal will often improve a child’s appetite. Never ask a child 【4】he likes or dislikes the food and never discuss likes and dislikes in front of him or allow anybody else to do 【5】. Parents should accent the fact【6】he likes everything and he probably will. Nothing healthy should be omitted from the meal because of a【7】(suppose)dislike. At meal times it is a good idea to give a child a small part and let him come back for 【8】second helping rather than give him as much as he is likely to eat all at once. Do not talk too much to the child during meal times, 【9】let him get on with his food; and do not allow him to leave the table immediately after a meal or he will soon learn to swallow his food so that he can hurry back to the toys in his room【10】no condition must a child be forced to eat.
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【題目】假設(shè)你是高二學(xué)生李華,寒假即將來臨,學(xué)校要求學(xué)生們在寒假期間做件有意義的事情。你和你的好朋友李明商量打算去當(dāng)志愿者,為保護淥江河做貢獻。請根據(jù)以下提示,寫一篇英語文章,內(nèi)容包括下面兩個方面:
1)淥江河的現(xiàn)狀: ①大量垃圾被扔進河里;②大量污水被排放到河里;
2)辦法及措施(至少兩點):打撈垃圾 ...
注意:1)詞數(shù)100個左右;2)可適當(dāng)增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。
The winter holiday is coming. As middle school students, my best friend Li Ming and I are going to do something meaningful.……
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【題目】Xiaomi’s sales strategy is largely responsible for the decline, having grown indistinguishable from that of many other Chinese manufacturers, according to Hong Kong-based cell-phone market journalist Yasuhiro Yamane. When the company first arrived on the scene in 2011 and 2012, its products were sold online by reservation only, building an air of exclusivity(排外)and lending the brand a high image. This strengthened the appeal of the smart phones, which resembled Apple’s iPhones.
But starting in 2013, Xiaomi began concentrating on high-volume sales, allowing many more resellers to carry its phones—a critical turning point in the company’s fortunes. While sales increased, Xiaomi’s products became viewed less as premium items and more as widely available, mass-market phones, according to Yamane.
To keep consumers from losing interest, Xiaomi introduced a lower-end brand, Redmi, in July 2013. Phones in that family sell for 1000 yuan($150) or less, around half the price of products from the flagship Mi series.
When China’s economy began to skid at the end of 2014, the company leaned harder on the Redmi brand to hold on to market share in the following year—a grave mistake. Though it had some effect, the strategy ultimately “drove home the image of Xiaomi as a low-cost phone maker,” Yamane said.
This should serve as a warning to other makers in China, where companies tend to emerge and quickly disappear due to their focus on short-term gains over long-term planning. “There is still a chance that Xiaomi could right itself and regain its old appeal,” Yamane said.
【1】What made people consider Xiaomi a high image in 2011?
A. The fact that it is expensive
B. The fact that it is different from other Chinese manufacturers
C. The fact that it is like Apple’s iPhones
D. The fact that people could only buy its phones from the Internet
【2】According to the passage, what was Xiaomi’s plan mainly about in 2013?
A. Making Xiaomi more available B. Fixing on Xiaomi fortune
C. Increasing its sales D. Setting its turning point
【3】How did Xioami hold on to market share when the economy declined?
A. . By focusing on long-term planning B. By righting itself
C. By introducing new brands D. By depending on lower-end brands.
【4】Which of the following statement is likely to be Yamane’s opinion?
A. Allowing many resellers to sell its phones is the turning point of Xiaomi
B. The strategy Xiaomi made had no effect at all
C. The companies in China should concentrate on short-term gains.
D. Redmi is popular among all the consumers
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【題目】完形填空
As a child, I was afraid of everything. At the age of 8. I even became1of getting Halloween candy.2, on October 31, my twin brother and I went out and3to every house in the neighborhood. Most of the houses only had a few steps to the door. It was easy. However, when we4one of the bigger houses with 10 tall steps5to the front door, which were known to have the best candy, my fear6me. My brother was already up the stairs, while I stood7at the bottom.
It was8that I'd be able to climb all that way. I was afraid that I might fall over in the dark and9my bag of candy. I might10my clothes on something, and not be able to get away. I wanted the candy, but there was no11I would go up those stairs to get it. I failed. I lost more than just candy. I lost my12.
Fear of the unknown13me for a long time. After six years in nursing, I was14with the career I had chosen. I faced a15: step out into the unknown or16the rest of my life at the bottom of those steps, never17the best candy.
Finally, with only $100 in my savings account, I started my own business. Whenever I would lose a client, the old fears18. However, I'd tasted the candy, and now I don't keep19when I face difficulties. I believe that, though20things can happen when we step out, worse things happen when we don't.
(1)A.afraid B.disturbed C.fond D.tired
(2)A.Naturally B.Normally C.Certainly D.Normally
(3)A.pointed B.rushed C.moved D.traveled
(4)A.surrounded B.measured C.approached D.entered
(5)A.pointing B.belonging C.opening D.leading
(6)A.encouraged B.spread C.prevented D.attracted
(7)A.slightly B.frozen C.calmly D.happily
(8)A.unlikely B.unlucky C.possible D.pitiful
(9)A.fall B.drop C.forget D.lose
(10)A.bury B.break C.tear D.catch
(11)A.way B.need C.doubt D.wonder
(12)A.bag B.life C.way D.confidence
(13)A.amused B.controlled C.surprised D.ruined
(14)A.excited B.concerned C.impressive D.unsatisfied
(15)A.difficulty B.cause C.fear D.choice
(16)A.preserve B.spend C.change D.escape
(17)A.presenting B.buying C.making D.tasting
(18)A.disappeared B.warned C.returned D.reminded
(19)A.calm B.awake C.bored D.modest
(20)A.different B.fortunate C.bad D.unique
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