【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。If you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they become weak; when you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows this, and nobody would think of questioning this fact. 【1】 When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by exercising it regularly, either consciously or unconsciously. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough opportunity to become strong. 【2】One of them exercises his arms and legs by playing tennis, while the other sits in a chair or a motor car all day.If a friend complains that his arms are weak, we know that it is his own fault. But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame, or that he is just unlucky, and few of us realize that it is just as much his own fault as if it was his arms or legs that were weak.【3】But all of us can, if we have ordinary bodies and brains, improve our strength and our memory by the same means— practice.Have you ever noticed that people who cannot read or write usually have better memories than those who can? 【4】 It’s because those who cannot read or write have to remember things. They cannot write them down in a little notebook and they have to remember dates, time and prices, names, songs and stories, so their memory is being exercised the whole time 【5】 .

【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填人適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

History is one long story，or 【1】 （real)，a lot of stories of competing narratives（敘述），about the people who shaped the world we live in．

Family history can give people a sense of history that is much 【2】 personal than hearing about far off events about 【3】 （stranger）．Telling your family history is a great way for the younger members of your family 【4】 （learn）some history and really understand and connect with it．

For example，it’s much more meaningful to discover. 【5】 the Great Depression meant that your grandparents didn't taste butter until 【6】 were in their teens than to hear an abstract fact that the Great Depression meant rationing（定量配給）．You feel much more 【7】 （connect）to a story about your uncle's experience of living in France than a book about it．

【8】 （tell) stories of people that you knew or ancestors 【9】 stories you know is a powerful way to help young people feel a connection to those who came before them，family and otherwise，linking the stories of the past 【10】 their own experience of the present and imaginings of the future．

【題目】短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。

文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（八），并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

注意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

One morning Mrs·Jerkins went to department store to buy a coat．There was no shop assistants in the store before she got there，so she had to wait．Then a fat lady came in．She went to Mrs．Jerkins and asked her to serve for her，telling Mrs．Jerkins whether she wanted to buy a coat．Mrs．Jerkins said that she couldn’t do．The fat lady got angrily·She did"，t let Mrs．Jerkins explain anything but insisted that Mrs．Jerkins would do that right away because it was her job．At last Mrs．Jerkins has to tell her that she was a customer herself and wanted to buy a coat，either．

【題目】

【1】I’m thinking about starting painting （I) of ter I get back from my trip．

【2】Picasso was most famous for his work in Cubism， the world is represented as being constructed of cubes and rectangles．

【3】Moneys paintings were typical a style called“impressionism"．

【4】Van Gogh’s younger brother，Theo， （act）as his agent，tried hard to sell Van Gogh's paintings．

【5】 they invite me，I would go to the art gallery with them．

【6】A few years ago，a picture of Mona Lisa （make) out of bread toasted to different colors．

【7】One end of a tin can be dipped into paint and （use）to make circles on a piece of card．

【8】Why not try＿ some ideas of your own?

【題目】It was once common to regard Britain as a society with class distinction. Each class had unique characteristics.

In recent years, many writers have begun to speak the ‘decline of class’ and ‘classless society’ in Britain. And in modern day consumer society everyone is considered to be middle class.

But pronouncing the death of class is too early. A recent wide-ranging society of public opinion found 90 percent of people still placing themselves in particular class; 73 percent agreed that class was still a vital part of British society; and 52 percent thought there were still sharp class differences. Thus, class may not be culturally and politically obvious, yet it remains an important part of British society. Britain seems to have a love ofstratification.

One unchanging aspect of a British person's class position is accent. The words a person speaks tell her or his class. A study of British accents during 1970s found that a voice sounding like a BBC newsreader was viewed as the most attractive voice. Most people said this accent sounded ‘educated’ and ‘soft’. The accents placed at the bottom in this study, on the other hand, were regional（地區(qū)的）city accents. These accents were seen as ‘common’ and ‘ugly’. However, a similar study of British accents in the US turned these results upside down and placed some regional accents as the most attractive and BBC English as the least. This suggests that British attitudes towards accent have deep roots and are based on class prejudice.

In recent years, however, young upper middle-class people in London, have begun to adopt some regional accents, in order to hide their class origins. This is an indication of class becoming unnoticed. However, the 1995 pop song ‘Common People’ puts forward the view that though a middle-class person may ‘want to live like common people' they can never appreciate the reality of a working-class life.

【1】A recent study of public opinion shows that in modern Britain ________.

A. it is time to end class distinction

B. most people belong to middle class

C. it is easy to recognize a person’s class

D. people regard themselves socially different

【2】The word stratification in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ________.

A. variety B. division C. authority D. qualification

【3】British attitudes towards accent _________.

A. have a long tradition

B. are based on regional status

C. are shared by the Americans

D. have changed in recent years

【4】What is the main idea of the passage?

A. The middle class is expanding

B. A person’s accent reflects his class

C. Class is a key part of British society

D. Each class has unique characteristics.

【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

The Internet is playing a more and more important part in people’s daily life. It is an ___【1】___ (amaze)information resource．Students，teachers，and researchers use it as __【2】___ investigative too1．Journalists use it to find information for stories．Doctors use it to learn more about unfamiliar diseases and the ____【3】__ (1ate)medical development．Ordinary people use it __【4】 ____shopping，banking，bill-paying，and communicating with family and friends．People all over the world use it to connect with individuals from ____【5】___ countries and cultures．However, while there are many positive developments _____【6】___ (associate)with the Internet，there are also certain fears and concerns．One concern relates to a lack of control over _____【7】_____ appears on the Internet．With television and radio there are editors to check the accuracy or appropriateness of the content of programs，and with television there are ___ 【8】___ (restrict)on other aspects，for example，what kinds of programs can _____【9】___ (broadcast)and at what time of the day．With the Internet，parents cannot check a published guide to determine what is suitable for their children ____【10】___ (see)．

【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

A woman gave up her fetus(胎兒) in Central China’s Hubei province after her 13-year-old daughter threatened to commit suicide.

The event drew people’s attention to the single child mentality, which may be an obstacle as the country tries to relax the single-child policy. The woman, 44, had been pregnant for 13 weeks. Her daughter became unhappy after knowing that she was going to have sibling（兄弟姐妹）. __【1】__ when the ninth-grader cut her wrists with a razor blade in an attempted suicide, according to a report of the local Wuhan Evening News.

_【2】_, but the girl is not the only child in China showing jealousy of a younger sibling. Zhuang Zhuang(not his real name) was 16 when his younger brother was born last year. Since then he’s fallen behind in his classes. “They never cared about me again.” the teenager complained. “__【3】_, so as to win attention from my parents.”

The one-child policy was relaxed I 2013, in an attempt to address the country’s declining labor force and aging population. __【4】_, including the most populated Henan, have allowed couples to have a second child if either parent is an only child. Beijing followed suit last December. Although 11 million couples have been granted a permit to have a second child, statistics from the National Health and Family Planning Commission show only close to one million couples out of them filed birth applications by the end of last year. “Economic cost”, “time cost” and “one child is enough” were listed as top reasons for not having a second child, according to a survey by China Youth Daily. _【5】_ out of concern for their first child.

Xia Xueluan, a sociology professor at Peking University, believes the one-child policy, enacted more than three decades ago, created many young “emperors” and “empresses” in China. “Parents spoiled their children, so many kids tend to be self-centered without consideration for others,” he said.

A. It’s easier for them to raise one child.

B. A majority of the Chinese provincial regions.

C. Her anxiety reached its peak.

D. I’m under great pressure to do well in academic performances.

E. They don’t want their child to be alone.

F. Many parents give the third reason.

G. The case may sound extreme.

【題目】假定你是李華，剛剛從內(nèi)黃一中畢業(yè)并進(jìn)入北京大學(xué)，最近你應(yīng)學(xué)校的邀請(qǐng)給高一的學(xué)妹學(xué)弟寫(xiě)一封公開(kāi)信，就“ How to live a healthy life in High school” 這個(gè)話題提出了如下建議：

1. 學(xué)習(xí)和放松兼顧，求得兩者的平衡

2. 保持均衡飲食

3. 定期進(jìn)行鍛煉

4. 遇到問(wèn)題時(shí)，多和朋友、老師、家長(zhǎng)交流

注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

2. 文章開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總字?jǐn)?shù)。

可能用到的詞匯： 1. nutritious 有營(yíng)養(yǎng)的 2. function vi. 發(fā)揮功能

3. regularly 定期地， 有規(guī)律地 4. communicate vi 交流 5. anxiety 焦慮

Dear schoolmates,

I am Li Hua, a graduate from our school. Now I am studying in Beijing University. __________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely

Li Hua

【題目】Eating habits are different in different countries. The Chinese have a 【1】 (say) –Eat good things for breakfast, “eat a big meal for lunch, but eat 【2】 (little) at dinner. Many Americans agree that one should start the day with a good breakfast, 【3】 their ideas about lunch and dinner are 【4】 (difference).

Most Americans only give 【5】 (they) a short time for lunch. So they eat a small lunch. After work they will have more time to eat a big dinner. Also a quiet dinner at home with all the family 【6】 (talk) about their day is a way to take 【7】 good rest after a long. hard day of work.

Eating at restaurants 【8】 (be) also different. In China, people like to talk and laugh while eating. Very often you can hear people talking and laughing _【9】 (loud), and they are just having a good time. In America it is not like this. They want a quiet place 【10】 they can eat a good meal far away from the noises of the outside world.

【題目】短文改錯(cuò)

文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處，每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

注意：1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。

2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

Dear Diary,

Here I am in the middle of a city, 350 miles far away from our farmhouse. Do you want to know why we move last week? Dad lost his job and as Mom explained, “He was lucky to find other one.” His new job meant I had to say goodbye to my classmate, my school, or just everything else I love in the world. To make matters bad, now I have to share a room with my younger sister, Maggie. Tomorrow is first day of school. I am awfully tiring, but I know I will never fall sleep.

Good night and remember, you, dear diary, is my only souvenir from my past life and my only friend.

Yours,

Rosemary