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2. When we arrived at the village,Tombe's mother,Kiak,who had been pulling weeds in her garden,started crying “ieee ieee”. (P29)
[分析]
① 本句是一個(gè)主從復(fù)合句。
② 主句是 Tombe's mother …crying “ieee ieee” ; When引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。
③ 主句中,Kiak作的同位語,who had ...her garden.是非限制性定語從句,補(bǔ)充說明 Kiak。
[句意]當(dāng)我們到達(dá)村莊的時(shí)候,湯貝的母親齊亞克本來在園子里拔草,看到我們就“噯矣,噯矣”地叫了起來。
[仿寫]當(dāng)她到達(dá)城堡時(shí),她的姨媽瑪麗本來在園子里澆花,看到她就飛奔過來給了她一個(gè)大大的擁抱。
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1. I know you,re dying to hear all about my life here,so I've included some photos which will help you picture the places I talk about. (P29)
[分析]
① 本句是一個(gè)由so連接的并列復(fù)合句。
② 前一分句中,know后是一個(gè)省略了連接詞 that的賓語從句。
③ 后一分句中,which引導(dǎo)的定語從句修飾先行詞 ;該定語從句中又包含一個(gè)省略了關(guān)系詞that或which的定語從句I talk about,修飾先行詞。
[句意]我知道你急于了解我在這兒的皁活情況,所以我在信中附有幾張照片,能夠幫你想像出我所談到的地方。
[仿寫]我覺得你很可能不熟悉這種動(dòng)物,所以我附了幾張照片,能夠幫助你更多地了解我所談到的動(dòng)物的外表。
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Task II. Read Paragraphs 4-9 and fill in the blanks in the chart, trying to understand how Jo felt during her visit to the village.
a remote village,a(n) 1. walking; Tombe,s 2. and all the villagers
a low bamboo hut with 3. sticking out of the roof,no windows, narrow 4. , dark inside, newly made 5. and a fireplace
building a fire,laying 6. , putting the stones in a drum, covering the 7. with banana leaves,eating round the fire
8. over the fire, thrown out of the doorway, heated to 9. the leftovers
many 10. and handshakes,11. muscles,shaking knees,falling into 12. happily
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Task I. Read the first 3 paragraphs and fill in the blanks.
a(n) 1. one — bamboo,grass,
about the school〈 a(n)2.track leading to it far from students,home
School life〈 no electricity,no 3.,
no electricity,no 3., no about the class〈 textbooks,no equipment
experiment — The 4. mixture made the students jump out of the windows.
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完形填空閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D) 中,選出可以填入空白處的 最佳選項(xiàng)。
★ ★ ★ ★ ☆
Some people believe that women are better drivers than men.1 ,others think that women make worse drivers. The idea that women make 2 driyers is a stereotype(刻板印象) . It comes from a time when women drove less than men,and 3 was seen as a man's responsibility,mere are certainly 4 views on this controversial questioji , 5 there a number of reasons why a woman, s prsonality makes her a more ccwipe紀(jì)咐(能勝任 的) driver.
Firstly,women are more patient and polite towards other road 6 ,such as pedestrians and cyclists. In stressful situations they are more likely to stay 7 , and less likely to be involved in “road rage (憤怒) ” incidents. Secondly,female drivers are more 8 so they take fewer risks,for example when overtaking. Thirdly,they are more responsible and 9 they tend not to drive when tired or after drinking alcohol.
l0,many people argue that women cause accidents because they may react slowly because they 11 confidence. In addition,they are 12 disturbed,for example,by children in the car. Research also 13 that women find map reading more 14 than men,and can have problems with the difference between left and right. Despite the fact that women have more accidents,15 is often cheaper for them because the accidentslend to be minor. In particular,women have accidents when parking. This is because women often have 16 spatial(空間的;) ayareness. In contrast,men to 17 more serious accidents.
To sum up,it can be seen that women make 18 drivers than men because of their 19 . This is generally 20 by the fact that women have fewer accidents and pay lower insurance than men. On balance,it is clear that women are less competitive and aggressive than men behind the wheel and therefore better drivers.
1.A. Besides B. However C. Otherwise D. Therefore
2.A. brighter B. better C. worse D. nicer
3.A. driving B. working C. teaching D. inventing
4.A. popular B. strong C. positive D. different
5.A. since B. unless C. although D. when
6.A. users B. planners C. engineers. D. cleaners
7.A. quiet B. silent C. calm D. healthy
8.A. cautious B. honest C. dangerous D. nervous
9.A. still B. yet C. even D. thus
10.A. At the same time B. In fact
C. On the other hand D. In general
11.A. have B. lack C. share D. lose
12. A. easily B. slightly C. normally D. unexpectedly
13.A. studies B. produces C. explores D. shows
14.A. interesting B. important C. difficult D. relaxing
15.A. route B. insurance C. license D. equipment
16.A. poor B. deep C. direct D. full
17. A. survive B. cause C. prevent D. record
18.A. cleverer B. happier C. greater D. safer
19.A. confidence B. habit C. faith D. personality
20.A. decided B. supported C. affected D. expressed
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閱讀理解閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D) 中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
★ ★ ★ ★ ☆
There's nothing more disappointing than arriving at an airport overseas to discover that your baggage has been left behind. At best you will have to put up with wearing the clothes you stand up in for hours or days,until the airline reunites you with your baggage. At worst,you may be in a different climate zone,thousands of miles from home and forced to wear wholly unsuitable clothes.
No airline is free from mistakes. Although airlines,rarely reveal(透露) how many cases they lose,it's a fact of life that sooner or later regular travelers will be parted from their baggage. Even the best airlines slip up from time to time,and it's impossible for any carrier to guarantee that a passenger,s checked baggage will go on the same flight,particularly when a journey calls for one or more changes of aircraft.
Although airlines make special efforts to avoid errors,unexpected events can still result in baggage going missing. In normal circumstances the baggage system works well. But extra security checks at airports and problems with air traffic combine to cause delayed flights. All this can cause the baggage system to fail. Then there is the possibility of human error,or an accident in which the destination(目的地) label is tom off.
Busy airports are likely to have more problems. These problems can become extremely frious,at large transfer(換乘) airports,known as“hubs”, because of the large number of bags that are processed. Last year,for example,London's Heatlxrow airport handled more than 41 million passengers,of whom nine million were changing planes. British Airways alone handled two million transfer passengers at Heathrow.
No airport can guarantee the safe handling of baggage. Even efficient transfer airports have their bad days. The risk of baggage being lost when changing planes is higher than average at most airports. Miami airport is well known for baggage going missing when transatlantic passengers make immediate connections for destinations in Latin America.
You should choose direct flights whenever possible and check in well before the official time.If a change of plane is unavoidable,or makes your flight less expensive,then try to fly the same airline throughout. Make sure you label your baggage inside and out with your home and holiday addresses.
1. What does the author want to tell us in Paragraph 1 ?
A. Many travelers often miss their homes.
B. It is important to wear suitable clothes.
C. Traveling by airline is uncomfortable.
D. Losing baggage puts people to inconvenience.
2. The underlined phrase “slip up” in Paragraph 2 probably means .
A. find a problem B. make an error
C. keep a secret D. know a fact
3. What do we learn about Heathrow airport?
A. It is a very busy hub.
B. It mainly processes large bags.
C. It seldom has ba^gageproblems.
D. It serveq nine million planes last year.
4. Passengers’ baggage is more likely to lose when .
A. they cross the Atlantic
B. they are changing planes
C. they use a new baggage system
D. they get normal security checks
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第二節(jié):書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
假設(shè)你是某國際學(xué)校的學(xué)生會(huì)主席李華。針對你市血庫告急的狀況,你校將組織年滿18周歲的學(xué)生進(jìn)行無償獻(xiàn)血活動(dòng)。請你根據(jù)以下提示,用英語寫一封倡議書。
1. 鼓勵(lì)無償獻(xiàn)血的原因(供不應(yīng)求,獻(xiàn)血后短時(shí)間內(nèi)即可恢復(fù)) ;
2. 無償獻(xiàn)血需要注意的方面(保證身體健康,獻(xiàn)血后適當(dāng)補(bǔ)充營養(yǎng)) ;
3. 鼓勵(lì)大家積極參加。
注意:1. 詞數(shù)100左右(開頭和結(jié)尾己給出,但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)) ;
2. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
Dear fellow students,
Students' Union
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第一節(jié):短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有l(wèi)0處 語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧) ,并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\) 劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起) 不計(jì)分。
Dear Sir,
I'm writing to complain about the advertisement for road safety presently being showing on television. I think the advertiser should be banned showing it.
Most people have seen an advertisement and are frightened by it. It really is in very bad taste. Who could ever forget that boy lying on the roads,with blood pour from his head? I simple don,t believe the advertisement will discourage people from driving fast.
I think the government should prevent any advertiser from using images which frightens people. There should be a law against so advertising methods. I hope we can be succeed in persuading advertisers to use less shocked advertisements.
Marina
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第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi) 容(1個(gè)單詞) 或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Many leading companies offer “buy now,pay later” finance deals and this can be an attractive choice for anyone 61.
(look) for a more flexible way 62. (pay) for goods. However,if you don,t repay the entire amount in time,you could face excessive charges.
For example,if you,re buying something
expensive such as a car,you may 63. (offer) a hire purchase agreement by the company. 64. (typical) , this can work well if you set money aside each month. And you must never lose sight of the fact 65. you do not actually own the goods until you have made all of the payments.
There are 66. (person) contract (合同) purchases too. Here,you are effectively hiring the car — with the choice to return it, buy it in the end,67. return it and make another deal 一 but the car's end value is decided in the 68. (begin). If the car,s not in good condition 69. the end of the agreement this could hit your pocket. Besides,the finance agreement will be for 70 agreed period of time and it’11 be expensive if you want to end it early.
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第—節(jié):完形填空(共20小題;每小題1. 5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng) (A、B、C和D) 中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
★ ★ ★ ☆ ☆
It was my birthday. My husband and I spent the day going on some adventures,and 41 to have dinner in th£ Philadelphia,Pennsylvania area. At dinner we were 42 at a table with another gentleman and his eight-year-old son. We shared some 43 conversation through the meal and,afterwards,we parted friendly.
44 my husband and I were walking through the parking garage I heard someone calling us from the level above. I 45 to see the man and his son standing there waving us down. I went over to where I could look up and see him and he 46“do you have jumper cables (跨接引線) ?”
As it was 47 to hear him,my husband and I walked up to the second level to speak with him. 48 his car had decided that it didn t want to turn on and after 49 it'we had come to the 50 that the battery (電池) was indeed dead. didn't happen to have cables on us so we asked a few more passers-by,all of whom ignored our small group and simply 51 walking.
So,we 52 to drive him in our car to the 53 store where we could get cables. He said he didn't want to 54 us,apologizing repeatedly because he knew it was my birthday. I told him that there was no better 55 than helping out another.
We got into our car and drove to a 56 nearby. After we got the cables,we drove back to the parking garage to 57 the gentleman's car.I helped watch the boy as my husband and his father set to work,quickly bringing his car back to life. We 58 the man's offering of money and waved away his apologies as we were just 59 that he and his son would be able to get home safely and weren’t 60 in a parking garage all night.
41. A. asked B. promised A. decided D. managed
42. A. booked B. seated C. invited D. ordered
43. A. formal B. serious C. private D. polite
44. A. As B. Until C. Though D. Since
45. A. looked out B. looked up
C. looked forward D. looked around
46. A. greeted B. doubted C. shouted D. demanded
47. A. difficult B. possible C. interesting D. special
48. A. Simply B. Obviously C. Fortunately D. Especially
49. A. driving B. opening C. checking D. repairing
50. A. conclusion B. result C. solution D. point
51. A. stopped B. avoided C. enjoyed D. kept
52. A. pretended B. offered C. hoped D. struggled
53. A. largest B. cheapest C. best D. closest
54. A. disappoint B. miss C. trouble D. change
55. A. chance B. way C. game D. gift
56. A. restaurant B. hotel C. station D. supermarket
57. A. start B. park C. wash D. build
58. A. earned B. refused C. accepted D. forgot
59. A. sorry B. afraid C. surprised D. happy
60. A. lost B. involved C. stuck D. locked
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