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科目: 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

A survey by an international temporary service agency found that U. S. managers believe that people with a sense of humour do better at their jobs, compared with those who have little or no sense of humour. In fact, about 96 percent of those surveyed said people with a sense of humour do better.
The survey went on to point out that the results suggest that a sense of humour may help light-hearted employees keep their jobs during tough times. And, what's more, it may push them up the corporate ladder past their humourless colleagues. Why? It seems that those with a sense of humour are better communicators and better team players.
Studies have shown that happy workers are more productive. In fact, a researcher at California State University found that humour could help the employees to release tension.
Research done by psychologist Dr. Ashton Trice at Mary Baldwin College in Virginia showed that humour helps us think. When people feel stuck on important projects, they tend to feel angry or depressed.  According to Dr. Trice's research, taking time out to laugh can help us to get rid of negative feelings and allow us to return to a task or move on to another project unaffected by past defeat.
If humour is really this important, then why don't we use it more often on the job? Most likely, the main reason is that many people are unaware of the positive effects of humour in the workplace. However, it is important to realize that some humour is not suitable for the workplace, and that it is often used at wrong times.
小題1: Most people think a sense of humour can ________.
A.help you to do your work better
B.make you have a rich life
C.make you pleased with your work
D.help you to make more friends
小題2:Many people don't use humour more in the workplace because __________.
A.they like keeping silent when working
B.they don't know the positive effects of humour
C.they think they should obey the rules
D.they don't like joking or laughing
小題3: A person without a sense of humour is easier __________.
A.to feel surprised
B.to get along with
C.to be worried
D.to be successful
小題4:What is probably the best title for the article?
A.People with a Sense of Humour.
B.Humour Is Important in the Workplace.
C.Humour and Humourless.
D.Everyone Likes Humour.

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科目: 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

On 26 May 1928, at a meeting in Amsterdam (阿姆斯特丹), the FIFA congress (國際足聯(lián)) decided that a new competition open to all its members should be played. A year later in Barcelona it was agreed that Uruguay(烏拉圭), the strongest football team at the period of time., should celebrate 100 years of independence(獨立) by hosting the first World Cup the following year.

Only 13 nations came to the opening of the games and nine from South America. All games were played in three stadiums in Montevideo(蒙得維的亞) and, as expected, the South American countries were stronger, although the European teams did not bring shame.
Some 100,000 fans came for the final on 30 July between Argentina(阿根廷)and Uruguay. The FIFA president and brains(主要領(lǐng)導人)behind the World Cup, presented the trophy(獎杯)to winning captain and football’s greatest tournament was born.
After a pre-match row(爭吵)over which ball to use for the final, it is believed the Argentine ball was used in one half and the Uruguayan ball in the other.
小題1:When was the first World Cup played?
A.1928. B.1929. C.1930.D.1931.
小題2:Which of these statements about the first World Cup is NOT TRUE?
A.Most of the teams came from South America.
B.The South American teams were stronger.
C.All the matches were played in European countries
D.The European teams did not play badly.
小題3:The best title of the passage is _____.
A.The history of football
B.The history of the World Cup
C.The FIFA
D.The first World Cup

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科目: 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Less TV Reduce Kids Weight
PALO AITO, California—“Switching off the television may help prevent children from getting fatter—even if they do not change their diet or increase the amount they exercise,” US researchers said last week.
A study of 192 third and fourth grades, generally aged eight and nine, found that children who cut the number of hours spent watching television gained nearly two pounds (0.91 kg) less over a one-year period than those who did not change their television diet.
“The findings are important because they show that weight loss can only be the result of a reduction in television viewing and not any other activity,” said Thomas Robinson, a pediatrician (兒科專家)at Stanford University.
“ American children spend an average of more than four hours per day watching television and videos or playing games, and rates of childhood being very fat have doubled over the past 20 years,” Robinson said.
In the study, presented this week to the Pediatric Academic Societies’ annual meeting in San Francisco, the researchers persuaded about 100 of the students to reduce their television viewing by one-quarter to one-third.
Children watching fewer hours of television showed a significantly smaller increase in waist size and had less body fat than other students who continue their normal television viewing, even though neither group ate a special diet nor took part in any extra exercise.
“One explanation for the weight loss could be the children unstuck to the television may simply have been moving around and burning off calories,” Robinson said.
“Another reason might be due to eating fewer meals in front of the television. Some studies have suggested that eating in front of the TV encourages people to eat more,” Robinson added.
小題1: The author tries to tell us in the first two paragraphs that ____.
A.children will get fatter if they eat too much.
B.children will get thinner if they eat less.
C.children will get fatter if they spend less time watching TV.
D.children will get fatter if they spend more time watching TV.
小題2: According to the passage, the time American children usually spend on watching TV ____.
A.is more than four hours a day.B.is less than four hours a day.
C.doubled in the last twenty years.D.is more than on any other activities.
小題3:Which of the following is right ?
A.Children usually eat fewer while watching TV.
B.Children usually eat more while watching TV.
C.Children eat the same amount of meals while watching TV.
D.Children usually eat nothing while watching TV.
小題4:Why can watching TV increase kids’ weight according to the passage ?
A.They usually eat more while watching TV.
B.They burn off fewer calories.
C.They change their diet while watching TV.
D.Both A and B

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科目: 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Japanese people,who never miss a chance to be photographed,were lining up to get their pictures on a postage stamp.Vanity(虛榮)stamps with personal photographs went on sale for the first time in Japan as part of an international postage stamp exhibition.The customer’s photo was taken with a digital camera and then printed on stamp sheets,a process that takes about five minutes.Sold in a sheet of 10 stamps for $8.80,little more than the cost of lunch in Tokyo,each stamp printed a different scene from a traditional painting along with the photo.
The stamps can be used normally to mail a letter,and postal officials hope they will help encourage interest in letter writing in the Internet age.“Certainly e-mail is a useful method of communication,but letters are fun in a different way,”said Hatsumi Shimizu an official in the Post Ministry.“We want to show young people that letters can be fun too.”[
While similar stamp sheets appeared in Australia in 1999 and are now sold in some nations and territories,Japan’s fondness for commemorative photos is likely to make them especially popular here.Indeed,officials had prepared 1 000 sheets but they were sold out in less than 30 minutes.Although the stamps are currently only available as a special service during the exhibition,postal officials said they may start selling them on a regular basis in the future.
小題1:The best title of this passage might be______.
A.Never Miss a Chance to be Photographed
B.Your Own Face on a Postage Stamp
C.First Japanese Postage Stamps with a Photo
D.Letters are as Fun as E-mails
小題2:By saying“l(fā)ittle more than the cost of lunch in Tokyo”,the author really means______.
A.this service is not very expensive
B.the cost of this service is very high
C.food in Tokyo is very dear
D.$8.80 is a very small amount of money
小題3:The purpose of this activity is______.
A.to make the international postage stamp exhibition more interesting
B.to make more stamps for normal use
C.to draw interest in writing letters
D.to satisfy Japan’s fondness of commemorative photos
小題4:Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.Japanese people like to take photos.
B.This kind of stamps must be used to mail letters.
C.Japanese people can get this kind of stamps easily after the stamp exhibition.
D.This service is more popular in Japan than in other places.

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科目: 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Casablanca, Sep. 24
A flash flood swept across the coastal plain about 100 miles southwest of here, killing hundreds of Moroccans in a market place yesterday morning.
Reports from the area said 218 bodies had been counted, and many of the people were missing.
The flood followed heavy rains, which filled the coastal plain and dried river beds and caused them to overflow. The flood crest, several feet high, hit the village of Khemis Nagua at midmorning yesterday as farmers from the surrounding area joined town people in an open market place.
The roaring water swept the village’s living places, the market sheds (棚子), shoppers, cattle and farm tools for miles across the plain..
The flood was over almost as soon as it started, the reports said, as the crest swept out to sea. Rescue workers quickly moved into the area from Sari, about 25 miles further south.
小題1: It can be learnt from the text that _____.
A.the news report is from Khemis NaguaB.the flood didn’t last long
C.hundreds of Moroccans were savedD.Casablanca is a city in Africa
小題2: The report mainly tells the public about _____.
A.how the flood swept the coastal plainB.why the terrible flood took place
C.the flash flood in the fallD.a(chǎn) rescue attempt
小題3:According to the text, which of the following maps may be correct?
(KN="Khemis" Nagua  C="Casablanca " S=Safi)

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科目: 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

A Train Floating On Air
A train that floats on air? It's not magic―it's magnets (磁).And it's close to reality.
In Virginia USA the fall of 2002, a train with no wheels traveled on air and carried college students across their campus.In Japan, a whisper-quiet railway engine hovered and raced at 350 miles per hour using magnets and electricity as the power.And in China, a magnet train line linked Shanghai with nearby Pudong Airport.
These trains use magnetic levitation (懸浮) technology, “maglev” for short. They use the same rules as the magnets you pick up at home or school: opposite poles of magnets attract each other, and like poles repel each other.
How does it work?
Powerful magnets on the bottom of the train repel magnets on the track, which is actually just a magnet-filled guiding way. With a magnetic field of sufficient force, the train will go hovering on air, which seemed impossible to us in the past.
When an electrical current is sent through the track, the train moves. Turn the current backwards and the train slows down.
Maglev doesn't rely on the friction (摩擦力) of wheels on track, so it can climb a much steeper hill than a traditional train. And it can travel easily in snow and ice, something that could bring normal trains to a screaming stop.    
小題1:This passage is about __________.
A.maglevB.magnetsC.levitationD.electricity
小題2: Which of the following is a repelling action?
 
A.B.C.D.
小題3:What can we learn from the text?
A.A magnet-filled guiding way is formed inside a maglev train.
B.Instead of electricity, magnets are used as the power of a maglev.
C.Maglev trains can climb hills with the help of magnetwheels.
D.Electric currents decide the movements of a maglev train.
小題4: What is the difference between a maglev train and an ordinary train?
A.A maglev train can climb mountains without power while an ordinary one can’t.
B.A maglev train can travel in college campus while an ordinary train is not allowed.
C.Travelling without a track, a maglev train is safer and smoother than an ordinary one.
D.Floating on a track, a maglev train is faster, quieter than an ordinary railway train.

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科目: 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Visiting the Embassies of Washington, D.C.
Washington, D.C.is known for its many museums and government buildings.It is also home to embassies(大使館)from more than 170 countries. Many of these buildings around the city have interesting histories. Some embassies are in large historical homes. Others were built more recently to show the building desihgn of their countries. Many embassies hold special cultural(文化)events.
The Embassy of Uzbekistan
It is in a richly decorated(裝修)home built in 1906 by a wealthy banker, Clarence Moore. But Mr Moore did not live to enjoy his house for very long. He died on board the ship Titanic, which sank 1912·This building served as the Canadian Embassy before Uzbekistan bought it in 1996.
The Embassy of Finland
The Italian Embassy is near Massachusetts Avenue. Nearby, the Embassy of Finland looks like it is built out of blocks of glass.Its design is modern,but it fits in nicely with the natural environment around it.A screen of plants covers part of the front of the building.Inside.visitors Can look through large glass windows deep into the wooded areas of Rock Creek Park. The Finnish Embassy holds many interesting exhibits.
The Embassy of France
It is in a gated area off Reservoir Road.The embassy’s cultural center, La Maison Francaise, organizes many cultural events.Also.if you are very lucky, you might be invited to a party at the home of the French ambassador(大使).This extraordinary home in the Kalorama neighborhood looks like a palace。Organizations like the Washington Opera sometimes hp1d events in this beautiful house。
The International Center
Last month,China opened a new embassy in the area of Washington called the International Center.C.C.Pei and L.C。Pei designed the building.Measuring more than 10.000 square meters,this is One of the biggest embassies in Washington.C.C.Pei said the areas of plants around the embassy were to present people a natural and calming design.
小題1:Which embassy was once a large historical home?
A.The International Center.B.The Embassy of Finland.
C.The Embassy of France.D.The Embassy of Uzbekistan.
小題2:What can we learn about the International Center from the text?
A.It once belonged to a rich banker.
B.It was built out of blocks of glass.
C.It stands in the Kalorama neighborhood.
D.It is a newly—constructed building.
小題3:At the Embassy of France,you can      .
A.see many exhibits of great interest        
B.a(chǎn)ttend events in La Maison Francaise
C.invite the French ambassador home     
D.visit its designers C.C.Pei and L.C.Pei
小題4:This text is most probably taken from
A.a(chǎn) science magazine B.a(chǎn) medical report
C.a(chǎn) travel guideD.a(chǎn) history textbook

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科目: 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

China launched its fifth Beidou orbiter into space on Sunday morning, moving it one step closer to its goal of building a navigation(導航) and positioning satellite network.
The Beidou, or Compass, system is being built to rival the US-developed GPS, the European Union's Galileo and Russia's Global Navigation Satellite System. It can allow travelers, drivers and military officials to know their locations.
The fifth orbiter was launched on top of a Long March 3A carrier rocket at 5:30 am on Sunday from Xichang of Southwest China's Sichuan province.
It is the third Compass satellite launched this year, following launches on Jan 17 and June 2.
The short interval of less than two months since the last launch demonstrated that "the country is stepping into a busy period of launching the Compass satellites", an unnamed official in charge of the project said last month.
The first two orbiters were launched in 2007 and 2009 respectively.
Sun Jiadong, the Beidou program's chief designer, said on June 21 in a TV interview that China would launch 13 to 15 Beidou navigation satellites into orbit by 2012 to form a network that provides regional service covering the neighboring areas.
And in about 10 years, the network would be expanded to include more than 30 satellites covering the globe, he said.
The system is a crucial part of the country's space infrastructure for providing navigation and positioning services in transportation, meteorology, petroleum prospecting, forest fire monitoring, disaster forecasting, telecommunications and public security.
In addition, a global positioning system is crucial to any country's national security and defense, said Ran Chengqi, an official in charge of the program, referring to the fact that the US initially built its GPS system for military purposes.
It is unimaginable for China to go without such a system, he said.
Earlier reports cited(引用) Song Xiaojun, a Beijing-based military expert, as saying that 90 percent of the world's current weapons systems need a global positioning system.
小題1:This news report was probably released           .
A.in January, 2010B.in June, 2010C.in July, 2010D.in August, 2010
小題2:The Compass System is expected to finally cover     in the future.
A.ChinaB.China and its neigh boring areas
C.Asia, Europe and OceaniaD.the earth
小題3:At the very beginning, the GPS system was built to help      .
A.military officers to judge their locationsB.travelers to know their locations
C.drivers to reach their destinations easilyD.hunters to find wild animals smoothly

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科目: 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


BEIJING, May 29 — the US pop star Michael Jackson appeared in public in Tokyo on Saturday, accepting a music award and thanking “all the people who believe in me ”.
Introduced to an adoring(崇拜的)crowd as “the king of pop, the king of rock and the king of soul ”, Jackson flashed a quick “peace” sign as he walked onstage to the sound of one of his biggest hits —“Thriller”.
“I’m honored to be in Japan again and I’m very happy to be among the Japanese people because I love them very much,” Jackson said in a brief appearance at MTV Japan’s Legend Award ceremony(儀式)at Yoyogi Olympic Stadium, “Thank you for your belief.”
“Jackson also plans to visit Singapore, Shanghai and Hong Kong,” spokeswoman Raymone K. Bain said on Thursday.
Bain said, “The star plans to visit orphanages(孤兒院),tour the city of Tokyo, and meet with members of the Asian business communities during his trip.”
Bain said that Jackson planned to return to recording and hoped to release(發(fā)行)a new album(專輯)in 2007. Meanwhile, she said he had planned to raise some money for the victims of Hurricane Katrina.
67. This report may appear on the “     ” page of a newspaper.
A. Business       B. Entertainment     C. Sports        D. Travel
68. The report mainly tells us       .
A. Jackson accepted a music award        B. Jackson’s tour to Asia
C. Jackson will visit orphanages          D. Jackson plans to release a new album
69. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Jackson is glad to be in Japan again          
B. “Thriller” is one of Jackson’s famous songs
C. Jackson plans to visit Singapore before Japan  
D. Jackson is good at both pop songs and rock music
70. It can be inferred (推斷)from the passage that Michael Jackson        .
A. is a popular Japanese singer      
B. is disappointed with the orphanages’ situations
C. has done a lot of things for the victims of Hurricane Katrina   
D. is very busy during this Asian trip

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科目: 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


CANBERRA(Reuters)—Australia’s kangaroos are genetically similar to humans and may have first evolved in China, Australian researchers said Tuesday.
Scientists said they had for the first time mapped the genetic code of the Australian marsupials(有袋類)and found much of it was similar to the genome for humans, the government backed Center of Excellence for Kangaroo Genomics said.
“There are a few differences, we have a few more of this, a few less of that, but they are the same genes and a lot of them are in the same order,”center Director Jenny Graves told reporters in Melbourne.
“We thought they’d be completely scrambled, but they’re not. There is great chunks of the human genome which is sitting right there in the kangaroo genome,” Graves said, according to AAP.
Humans and knagaroos last shared an ancestor at least 150 million years ago, the researchers found, while mice and humans separated and went in different ways from one another only 70 million years ago.
Kangaroos first evolved in China, but migrated across the America to Australia and Antarctica, they said.
“Kangaroos are hugely informative about what we were like 150 million years ago,” Graves said.
68.Where does the kangaroo first develop according the scientists?
A.In China.    B.In America. C.In Australia.       D.In Antarctica.
69.What does the passage mainly tell us?
A.How the Kangaroo first evolved.      B.Kangaroo’ genetic code have been mapped.
C.Kangaroos’genes are close to humans’.     D.Scientists did much research into Kangaroos.
70.What does the underlined word “scrambled” probably mean in the fourth paragraph?
A.Funny. B.Wrong.       C.Curious.      D.Right.

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