第六部分 任務(wù)型閱讀(共10小題;每小題0.5分,滿分5分)

請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。

注意:每個空格只填1個單詞。

Although many Chinese students say that their knowledge of English grammar is good, most would admit that their spoken English is poor. Whenever I speak to a Chinese student they always say, “My spoken English is poor.” However, their spoken English does not have to remain “poor”! I would like to suggest that there may be some reasons for their problems with spoken English.

First, they fail to find suitable words to express themselves due to a limited vocabulary. Obviously the better answer is to expand their vocabulary. However, you can speak with a limited vocabulary, if your attitude is positive. Others will follow you as long as you use the words that you know.

Second, they are afraid of making mistakes. Sometimes they make mistakes when they are speaking because they are shy and nervous. Yet students should remember that their goal should be FLUENCY NOT ACCURACY. Your aim in writing is to be accurate following the rules for grammar and using the right words and spelling them correctly. However, in speaking your aim is fluency. Your want to get your message across, to talk to someone in English, as quickly and as well as you can, even though sometimes you may use a wrong word or tense, but it doesn’t matter because the person you are speaking to will understand you and make allowances for any mistakes he hears.

The third reason is that not enough attention is paid to listening. You have one mouth but two ears! All that hearing is necessary for you to start speaking.

Fourth, most Chinese students are reactive rather than proactive language learners. Instead of actively seeking out opportunities to improve their spoken English they passively wait for speaking opportunities to come to them and wonder why their English always remains poor. If you have this proactive(積極主動的) outlook, then you will see English opportunities wherever you go.

If you do not use your English beyond the classroom you will forget that English you know. Remember: USE IT OR LOSE IT! You can learn how to speak English better by speaking English more.

Title: some reasons for their problems with spoken English

Reasons

Context

limitation of (91)______

You have to (92)______ their vocabulary.

You should take a positive attitude towards (93)______ English.

(94)______ about making mistakes

Shyness and (95)______ make it easy to make mistakes.

Fluency is more (96)______ than accuracy when speaking English.

neglect of attention while (97)______

All that hearing is necessary for you to start speaking.

(98)______ of proactive outlook

As language learners, most Chinese students are passive (99)______ of being active.

You should take advantage of all (100)______ to improve your spoken English.

91.vocabulary   92.enlarge / expand   93.spoken  94.worries   95.nervousness   96.important   97.listening   98.lack   99.instead   100.opportunities  

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