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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
When you are in another country, it is important to know the language, but it is equally important to know how to communicate nonverbally(非語(yǔ)言地), before saying anything by making gestures. According to a pioneer in nonverbal communication, only 30 to 35 percent of our communication is verbal. When people don't know the language, the most common way to communicate is through gestures. However, many gestures have different meanings, or no meaning at all, in different parts of the world.
In the United States, for example, nodding your head up and down means “yes”. In some parts of Greece and Turkey, however, this motion can mean “no”. In Southeast Asia, nodding your head is a polite way of saying “I've heard you”.
In ancient Rome, when the emperor wanted to spare someone's life, he would put his thumb up. Today in the United States, when someone puts his / her thumb up, it means “Everything is all right”. However, in Sardinia and Greece, the gesture is insulting and should not be used there.
In the United States, raising your clasped hands above your head means “I’m the champion” or “I’m the winner”. It is the sign prizefighters make when they win a fight. When a leading Russian statesman(政治家) made this gesture after a White House meeting, Americans misunderstood and thought he meant he was a winner. In Russia, however, it is a sign of friendship.
In the United States, holding your hand up with the thumb and index finger in a circle and the other three fingers spread out means “Everything is O.K.” and is frequently used by astronauts and politicians. In France and Belgium, it can mean “You’re worth nothing.”
There are other nonverbal signals that people should be aware of when they go to another country, such as the distance to maintain between speakers. Americans usually feel comfortable when speaking with someone if the distance between them is about eighteen inches to arm’s length. Anything closer makes them feel uncomfortable.
When talking to Americans, it is also important to make eye contact. If you look down when talking to an American, he / she may feel that you are embarrassed, afraid, or trying to hide something.
In addition to knowing how to communicate nonverbally in a country, it is important to know what you and he cannot discuss. In the United States, there are certain topics to avoid when you first meet someone, For example, don’t ask people their age, weight, religion, marital status(婚姻狀況), how much money they earn, or how much something costs. You can talk about work, the weather, traffic problems, sports, food, news of the day, where one lives, consumer subjects (computers, car repairs, and so forth), and travel or vacation plans.
These few examples illustrate that your actions can speak louder than your words. In a particular cultural contest, what you say and what you don’t say are equally important.
1. Which of the following is true?
A. People all over the world only communicate verbally.
B. Most of our gestures have no meaning at all.
C. Some people think that 65 to 70 percent of our communication is nonverbal.
D. Gestures are the most common way to common way to communicate.
2. As we can see from the passage there are ______ kinds of nonverbal communication signals.
A. four B. five C. six D. seven
3. Please paraphrase the clause“…your actions can speak louder than your words.
A. Your deeds are better than your words
B. What you do is better than what you say
C. You try to show your best manners
D. you are better understood by your gestures than through your words
4. The main idea of the passage is that when you are in another country, ______.
A. it is unimportant to know the language
B. it is important to know what you can talk about to a foreigner
C. to know how to communicate nonverbally is as important as to know the language
D. to communicate the rough gestures is more important than to know the language
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2011屆甘肅省天水市三中高三第六次檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)卷 題型:閱讀理解
Our plan was to drive into Cambridge, catch the 7:34 train to Liverpool Street Station, then to separate and meet again for lunch. We should have arrived at Liverpool at 9:19, but due to a typical London fog, the train had to move along so slowly that it was not until 10:30 that it got there. In spite of our late arrival, Joan, my wife’s sister, decided that she would go to see the Crown Jewels in the Tower of London while we went shopping. It was only after her sister had disappeared into the fog that my wife realized that we hadn’t decided where we should meet for lunch. Since I had our three tickets for the concert in my pocket, this was indeed a problem. There seemed to be nothing we could do except taking a taxi to the Tower of London, and try to find her there. Needless to say, we didn’t find her.
It was now one o’clock, and the concert began at 2:30. “Perhaps she will think of waiting outside the concert hall,” suggested my wife hopefully. By this time the fog was so thick that road traffic had to stop, and the only way to get there was by underground railway. Hand in hand we felt our way along the road to where we thought the nearest station should be. An hour later we were still trying to find it. Just as I was about to lose my temper completely when we met a blind man tapping his way confidently through the fog. With his help we found Tower Hill tube station just fifty yards down the road.
By now it was far too late even to try to get to the concert hall before the performance began at 2:30, so we decided to return to Cambridge. It took seven long hours instead of the usual two to make that journey. Nor were we able to get any food and drink on the train. Tired and hungry we finally reached home at ten, opening the door to the sound of the telephone bell. It was Joan; she had seen the Crown Jewels, had managed to get another ticket for concert, and had had a wonderful dinner at a restaurant near the hotel where she decided to stay for the night. Now she was ringing to discover whether we had had an equally successful day.
【小題1】 Why was Joan separated from her sister and her brother-in-law?
A.they could not see each other because of the fog. |
B.Joan had not seen Crown Jewels. |
C.They planned to do different things until lunch time. |
D.The writer didn’t want to go to the concert. |
A.Go to the concert. | B.See the Crown Jewels. |
C.Return to Cambridge. | D.Go shopping. |
A.They lost their way in the fog |
B.they forgot to make necessary arrangement |
C.they waited at different places and didn’t meet each other |
D.the couple couldn’t find the underground station |
A.spilt by the fog | B.quite tiring |
C.rather disappointing | D.very enjoyable |
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2010-2011學(xué)年甘肅省蘭州一中高二下學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試卷 題型:填空題
【小題1】 She has great p and will surely become very successful if
she is given the opportunity. ___________
【小題2】Some dogs are trained to help people who are v impaired. ___________
【小題3】 When we are learning new things, it is important to make use of
p knowledge. ___________
【小題4】 There is no quick way of finding a cure for any disease; it is always
a process of trial and e . ___________
【小題5】It will take us an hour to get to the airport, a for traffic delays. ___________
【小題6】 If you try to look up every word you come across in a reading passage,
you will soon get s and it will slow down your reading. ___________
【小題7】 Do as you are told to, o you will be in real trouble. ___________
【小題8】 He worked hard for a while, but e he got tired of trying so hard. __________
【小題9】 The food in this restaurant is delicious and the prices are r . __________
【小題10】 Parents should face the fact that most children are of a intelligence. __________
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2015屆江蘇蘇州五中高一4月學(xué)情階段檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)卷(解析版) 題型:其他題
請(qǐng)根據(jù)首字母,中文提示或者上下文, 寫(xiě)出下列句中所缺單詞, 使句子意思完整。
1.C to expectation, he didn't win in the contest.
2.During both World War I and II, pigeons were e by armies to carry messages to and from the front lines.
3.The little boy held his mother’s hand f______ when crossing the street
4.Soon a team of 200 v_____ arrived in the area to help the wounded, homeless in the earthquake without any pay.
5.One country _______ (重視) great importance to education..
6.The team ______(驚慌) when they realized they were lost.
7.This medicine will give you some r .
8.He agreed to do it without ________. (猶豫).
9.She w_____ for her husband to come back safe and sound from the frontier.
10.Everyone should o the traffic rules.
11.I went _____ (無(wú)處) and just stayed at home..
12.I don’t know his password, so I can’t have a_________ to his computer.
13.I think Chinese___________(字)are more difficult to learn than English.
14.The government has b______________ the use of chemical weapons.
15.As we all know, English is the most important ________ language in the United Nations.
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2012-2013學(xué)年重慶市高三上學(xué)期半期考試英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
As I sat beside the window of our classroom that afternoon, my heart sank further with each passing car. This was a day I’d looked forward to for weeks: Miss Pace’s fourth-grade, end-of-the-year party. I had happily volunteered my mother when Miss Pace looked for cookie volunteers. Mom’s chocolate chips were well-known, and I knew they’d be a hit with my classmates. But two o’clock passed, and there was no sign of her. Most of the other mothers had already come and gone, dropping off their sweet offerings. The three o’clock bell soon took me away from my thoughts and I took my book bag from my desk. I decided I would slam the front door, and refuse to return her hug.
But when I arrived, she wasn’t at home. I was lying face-down on my bed upstairs when I heard her come through the front door. “Robbie,” she called out a bit urgently. “Where are you?” I could then hear her rushing anxiously from room to room, wondering where I could be. I remained silent. Coming through the door, she said: “I’m so sorry, honey,” she said. “I just forgot. I got busy and forgot.” Then my mother did something completely unexpected. She began to laugh! How could she laugh at a time like this? I rolled over and faced her, ready to let her see my rage (憤怒). But my mother wasn’t laughing at all. She was crying. “I’m so sorry,” she said. “I let you down. I let my little boy down.”
I was moved by her tears. I tried to remember her kind words from times past when I’d skinned knees or cut myself, times when she knew just the right thing to say. “It’s okay, Mom. We didn’t even need those cookies. There was plenty of stuff to eat. Don’t cry. It’s all right. Really.” We didn’t say another word. We just held each other. When we came to the point where I would usually pull away, I decided that, this time, I could hold on, perhaps, just a little bit longer.
1.The author was pretty down because ________.
A.he couldn’t go to the party he had been looking forward to
B.his mother didn’t turn up at the party as she had promised
C.his mother had refused to make chocolate chips for the party
D.the cookies his mom made was not popular at the party
2.When the author returned home, ________.
A.he was so angry that he slammed the front door.
B.he was silent and refused to return his mother’s hug.
C.he rushed from room to room looking for his mother.
D.he was so disappointed that he couldn’t express his anger to his mother.
3.We can tell from the story that _______.
A.the mother didn’t get to the party because of the traffic jam
B.the mother was sorry for her absence and laughed at herself
C.the author was a caring and thoughtful boy
D.the author was overcome with anger
4.The article conveys the message that _______.
A.it is silly to be angry with your family
B.everybody should keep his or her promises
C.true love is based on understanding
D.understanding how to comfort people in low spirits is a true skill
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