【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。

As we all know, travelling can be an excited experience. Let me give you some advices that you have to pay attention. You can find out more about your destination by surf the Internet before you set out. You needn’t take too many cash. Though it can be very convenient to pay in cash, using cheques are much more trustworthy. In addition, it will be wise of you to take a umbrella in case of it should rain. And if you are to travel abroad, you’d better understand the cultural diversity. Keep this in mind that being polite in foreign countries can help you had a wonderful trip.

【答案】

【解析】

本文敘述了出去旅行的一些建議,首先在網(wǎng)上查詢自己想去的目的地,不要帶大量的現(xiàn)金,可以帶著信用卡用起來方便些,出門想帶著一把雨傘。如果去國外旅行,還需了解國外的風俗文化。

1詳解】考查形容詞。excited是表示人感到興奮的;exciting表示事情或物令人興奮的,故把exciting改成excited。

2詳解】考查名詞。這里advice是不可數(shù)名詞,不可以用復數(shù)。故把advices改成advice。

3詳解】考查固定短語。pay attention to是固定短語,后有賓語必須帶著介詞to。故在attention后面加to。

4詳解】考查動名詞。surf是動詞,放在介詞by 之后應該用動名詞surfing。故把surf改成surfing。

5詳解】考查形容詞。這里cash 為不可數(shù)名詞;many不可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞,much修飾不可數(shù)名詞。

6詳解】考查主謂一致。此處是動名詞using cheques 做主語,后面的謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式,故把are改成is。

7詳解】考查不定冠詞。此處umbrella以元音音素開頭,表示時用an,故把a改成an。

8詳解】考查固定短語。in case“萬一是連詞,引導條件狀語從句,后面是一個完整的句子;in case of中的of是介詞,后面只能用名詞性質(zhì)的詞。此處in case of后面 it should rain是一個句子,故把of去掉。

9詳解】考查代詞。this是指示代詞,it可以當形式賓語,代替后面的賓語從句。故把this改成it。

10詳解】考查動詞。had是過去式, help sb do 這是固定短語,所以用原形have,故把had改成have。

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