【題目】書面表達(dá)

下列表格為某市2005年與2015年人們度假方式的情況比較，請(qǐng)按表格內(nèi)容寫一篇120詞左右的短文，并對(duì)度假方式變化原因加以簡要評(píng)析。

年度

2005

2015

原因

境外旅游

11%

22%

收入增加

海邊度假

38%

31%

海水污染

爬山野營

11%

34%

回歸自然

注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右。

2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

3. 開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

The way people spend their holidays changed a lot from 2005 to 2015.

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

【答案】One possible version

The way people spend their holidays changed a lot from 2005 to 2015.

The table shows that a greater number of people spent their holidays traveling abroad in 2015. The rate of 2015 (22%) doubled that of 2005 (11%). We are sure that the number will increase because with their incomes rising, more people can afford the journeys abroad.

At the same time, the seaside attracted a lot of people. However, the rate slightly dropped from 38% in 2005 to 31% in 2015, the reason for which lies in the fact that sea water is being polluted. The polluted seaside is likely to drive more visitors away.

The year 2015 saw a sharp increase in the number of people who went climbing and camping. The rate in 2015 (34%) was more than three times that in 2005 (11%). The reason is that more and more people are eager to get close to nature.

【解析】

試題分析：本文屬于圖表類寫作。這是一篇圖表作文，本文的關(guān)鍵之一就要注意百分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)法。寫作時(shí)不要僅僅對(duì)要點(diǎn)進(jìn)行生硬的翻譯，而是要添加些內(nèi)容，使文章看起來更充實(shí)，要組成一篇通順連貫的短文。需要注意緊扣文章主題，給出的要點(diǎn)都需要包括，缺一不可。寫作時(shí)注意準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用時(shí)態(tài)，上下文意思連貫，符合邏輯關(guān)系，一定要契合給出的開頭，不能出現(xiàn)文章脫節(jié)問題。

亮點(diǎn)說明：范文中高級(jí)句式的運(yùn)用很到位，如定語從句The reason for which lies in the fact that sea water is being polluted.表語從句The reason is that more and more people are eager to get close to nature.倍數(shù)表達(dá)：The rate in 2015 (34%) was more than three times that in 2005 (11%).在寫作時(shí)，運(yùn)用正確的高級(jí)句式可以給文章增色很多。

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