【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

You may never know just a small thing you do to others means a lot of. Your giving a hand possible will be a lighted torch, brightening the road in the dark. A warm word of you will be ray of sunshine, melting a cold but helpless heart. In addition, offering help is a virtue. If you offer to help others, you’ll eventually be rewarding. Helping others is always a good tradition of our nation, who has been rooted in our hearts. I think what we needed is to rebuild a warm relationship between each others. Besides, by helping others, you can have a feeling of satisfaction and proud, a sense of achievement and the realization of your own value. As an old say goes, “Roses given, fragrance in hand.”

【答案】1.刪除lot后的of

2.possible → possibly

3.be后加a

4.but → and

5.rewarding → rewarded

6.who → which

7.needed → need

8.others → other

9.proud → pride

10.say → saying

【解析】

這是一篇議論文。文章告訴我們，我們要樂于助人，因?yàn)槲覀円粋�(gè)小小的行為可能會(huì)對(duì)他人帶來巨大不同，自己也會(huì)得到回報(bào)，正所謂：贈(zèng)人玫瑰，手有余香。

1. 考查介詞。此處考查a lot修飾動(dòng)詞，means a lot“意味著很多”，故刪除lot后的of。

2. 考查副詞。此處應(yīng)用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞will be，故將possible改為possibly。

3. 考查冠詞。句意：一個(gè)溫暖的詞匯會(huì)成為一束陽光，融化一顆寒冷無助的心。結(jié)合句意可知，此處意為“一束陽光”，是泛指，應(yīng)用不定冠詞，又ray是輔音音素開頭，故在be后加a

4. 考查并列連詞。結(jié)合句意可知此處意為“寒冷且無助的心”是并列關(guān)系，故將but改為and。

5. 考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。句意：如果你主動(dòng)幫助他人，最終你也會(huì)被回報(bào)。結(jié)合句意和句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，主語you和reward之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)be done，故將rewarding改為rewarded。

6. 考查定語從句。分析句子可知，此處是非限制性定語從句關(guān)系詞，先行詞是前面的整個(gè)句子，它在從句中充當(dāng)主語，應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞which，故將who改為which。

7. 考查時(shí)態(tài)。由前文的think判斷為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故將needed改為need。

8. 考查代詞。此處考查短語each other“相互”，故將others改為other。

9. 考查名詞。分析句子可知，此處用and連接兩個(gè)名詞作為of的賓語，故將proud改為pride。

10. 考查名詞。此處考查固定短語as an old saying goes“俗話說”，應(yīng)用名詞saying作為句子主語，故將say改為saying。

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