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【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。

修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2.只允許修改 10處,多者(從第 11處起)不計分。

Last year, a girl got herself stick in the sewer (下水道) and almost lost his life. Thanks the police, she was rescued in time. This accident were caused by the girl’s carelessness while walking. She fixed so much attention on her mobile phone that she didn’t notice the sewer in the front of her was without a cover.

It sounds kind of ridiculous, but it’s truly and common in our daily life. Mobile life has distracted (分散) people’s attentions from face-to-face communication. It seems what they can’t live without a mobile phone. Whether waiting for the bus or meet with friends, they will make sure that their mobile phone is at hand.

Don’t let mobile phones control your life, and you may lose yourself someday.

【答案】1. ... got herself stick ... stick → stuck

2. ...lost his life... his→ her

3. ...Thanks the police ... Thanks 后加 to

4. ...were caused by were → was

5. ... in the front of her 去掉the

6. ... it’s truly ... truly→ true

7. ... people’s attentions ... attentions → attention

8.... It seems what ... what → that

9. ... or meet with friends meet → meeting

10. ... and you may... and→ or

【解析】文章大意:一個女孩看手機差點兒失去生命,由此作者呼吁我們不要讓手機控制了我們的生活。

第一處:非謂語動詞用法錯誤。賓語herself與賓補stick之間位被動關系,故用過去分詞作賓語補足語。句意:去年,一個女孩困在下水道里。故將stick改為stuck。

第二處:代詞用法錯誤。句中主語為a girl,故對應的代詞用her。句意:差點兒失去市民。故將his改為her。

第三處:短語用法錯誤。根據上下文及句意可知,這里應該用thanks to多虧了。句意:多虧了警察,她及時被救。故在thanks后加to。

第四處:主謂一致用法錯誤。句中主語his accident為單數,故謂語動詞也要用單數形式。句意:這次事故是由于女孩走路時的粗心大意造成的。故將were改為was。

第五處:短語用法錯誤。根據上下文及句意可知,這里表達的是“前面”而非“前部”,故用in front of。句意:她沒有注意到她面前的下水道沒有蓋子。故將the去掉。

第六處:詞性用法錯誤。根據前面的be動詞is和后面的并列形容詞common可知,這里應該用形容詞形式。句意:但這在我們的日常生活中是真實和普遍的。故將truly改為true。

第七處:名詞數用法錯誤。名詞attention為不可數名詞。句意:移動生活分散了人們對面對面交流的注意力。故將attentions改為attention。

第八處:名詞性從句關系詞用法錯誤。根據句中從句為陳述句,故用關系詞that。句意:似乎沒有手機他們就無法生存。故將what改為that。

第九處:非謂語動詞用法錯誤。根據前面的waiting河后面的邏輯主語可知,這里用現在分詞作狀語。句意:不管是等公共汽車還是和朋友見面。故將meet改為meeting。

第十處:連詞用法錯誤。根據上下文及語境可知,這里用or,表示“否則”。句意:不要讓手機控制你的生活,否則你總有一天會失去自我。故將and改為or。

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增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

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