(廣東省惠州市2010屆高三第一次調(diào)研考試)

It is estimated that about 10 million people go into coastal waters every year to get a closer look at whales.

When the eco-tourists try to have a look at the __21___mammals rising above the water line, killer whales lives are greatly__22___, though they are the top of the food chain in the sea.

“We now have more whale-watch boats than there are whales,” said Kelley BalcombBartok of an __23____ in Washington State which works with scientists to protect whales.

All this activity is causing people to show more ___24____ about the whales health and survival .Some scientists say noise from all the boat traffic may __25____ a whales sonar(聲納,聲波)ability as much as 95 percent .The whales need sonar to find food.

There new studies __26____ this month suggest the interference caused by the tourists is damaging the whales, whose population in the Puget Sound region has ___27___ from 98 to 80 in less than a decade. Scientist say all the traffic also forces the whales to move around morn, wasting energy needed for ___28____food.

“I would say that at times when there are a lot of boats and there is a lot of noise, they are easily __29____,” said Tom McMillen, captain of the whale-watching boat Stellar Sea, which takes out there groups a day.

Scientists say there is less food in the sea for the whales to eat : besides, the population in the sea is more serious. Obviously the __30_____from the boats make the life of the whales even worse.

21. A. huge         B. poisonous     C. delicate      D. cautions

22. A. refreshed     B. discovered     C. threatened   D. witnessed

23. A. activity       B. organization   C. area         D. avenue

24. A. sympathy     B enthusiasm     C. excitement    D. concern

25. A. stop         B. decrease       C. increase      D. improve

26. A. released      B abandoned      C. predicted     D. relieved

27. A. changed      B. sunk          C. reduced      D. fallen

28. A. tasting       B. hunting        C. searching     D. eating

29. A. astonished     B .annoyed       C. disappointed   D. excited

30. A sound         B. voice          C. noise        D. echo

  

答案  21-25 ACBDB    26-30 ADBBC

  

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

Passage 1

(廣東省潮州市實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2010屆高三4月月考)

When television first began to expand, very few of the people who had become famous as   21  announcers were able to be equally effective on television. Some of the difficulties they experienced when they were trying to   22  themselves to the new medium were technical. When   23   on radio, for example, they had become   24   to seeing on behalf of the listener. This art of seeing for others   25   that be announcer has to be very good at talking. In the case of television, however the announcer sees   26   with the viewer. His duty,  27  , is completely different. He is there to make sure that the viewer does not   28   any point of interest, to help him focus on particular things, and to help him   29   the images on the television screen.  30   his radio colleague, he must know the value of silence and how to use it at those moments when the pictures speak for himself.

21. A.television B.a(chǎn)dvertisement   C.radio         D.newspaper

22. A.a(chǎn)dopt          B.a(chǎn)djust           C.change         D.shape

23. A.working      B.listening        C.a(chǎn)ppearing      D.showing

24. A.practiced     B.experienced      C.determined       D.used

25. A.guarantees      B.means           C.convinces     D.warns

26. A.something      B.Everything     C.nothing         D.a(chǎn)nything

27. A.Moreover     B.therefore       C.furthermore     D.nevertheless

28. A.miss           B.ignore           C.drop          D.catch

29. A.reveal         B.expose          C.understand       D.translate

30. A.Like B.    Beside               C.Unlike           D.As

  

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

(廣東省潮州市實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2010屆高三4月月考C篇)

John Steinbeck once said, “All Americans believe they are born fishermen. For a man to admit to a distaste in fishing would be like denouncing (公開指責(zé)) mother – love or hating moonlight.”

I can’t say that I’m the biggest John Steinbeck fan. Actually, the only thing I can ever remember reading by him was “The pearl” when I was in middle school, but I couldn’t agree more with the man when it comes to fishing. Whether I am on a boat in the middle of the Lay Lake, fishing off the shores of the Florida Keys for tarpon (大海鰱) or catching rainbow trout (紅鯖魚) in the Shoshone River of Wyoming, fishing is my life.

According to the American Sports Fishing Association, the fishing industry brings in more than $ 116 billion per year from fishermen across the country.

Though a beautiful picture to imagine fishing is much more than that. Fishing is a way of life for many people and a way to escape everyday stress. Being a fisherman makes me a member of a wonderful group of people extending to all walks of life. Even President Bush can be found fishing on his farm in Texas with his good friend Roland Martin when the job gets too stressful.

I can remember fishing with my grandfather when I was 5 years old on his boat at Lake Mitchell. Although I didn’t understand what I doing. I did know that my grandfather was happy and that made me happy. Since then I’ve spent the past 16 years on the rivers and lakes of Alabama.

After days of practice, before and after work, I slowly developed an understanding of fishing. My boss. Ric Horst, took me back to the Shoshone, and I managed to bring in a 19 – inch cutthroat trout. Fishing with Ric was a life – changing experience for me. He not only showed my how to fish correctly, but also told me how fishing could be a way to escape your problems.

Since then, prime – time (黃金時(shí)間) season seems to take forever to arrive.

Now, with the ending of February and beginning of March in sight, the excitement of heading out Lake Tuscaloosa or Lake Lurleen before classes and catching something has finally returned.

51.What John Steinbeck said in the first paragraph implies that             .

       A.Americans are believed to be the offspring (后代) of fishermen

       B.it is unthinkable for an American to admit his dislike of fishing

       C.a(chǎn)ll Americans are expert at fishing

       D.those who dislike fishing would not love their mother

52.The writer came to understand the real meaning of fishing            .

       A.when he was reading “The pearl” by John Steinbeck

       B.when he went fishing with his grandfather at Lake Mitchell

       C.a(chǎn)fter he had spent 16 years on the rivers and lakes of Alabama

       D.a(chǎn)fter he went fishing with his boss, Ric Horst on the Shoshone

53.What can be inferred from the text?

       A.The author is at most 21 years old.

       B.The author regards fishing as a very important part in his life.

       C.The author agreed with John Steinbeck the most when he was in middle school.

       D.President Bush often goes fishing in public in order to collect idea for his job.

54.According to the author,             .

       A.people can get to know VIPs when fishing.

       B.people can smooth away all the troubles by fishing

       C.Fishing is a way of communication

       D.Fishing is a way to make a living for most American people

55.What is the purpose of the writing?

       A.To describe the writer’s experience and understanding of fishing.

       B.To explain the reason why so many Americans like fishing.

       C.To make others understand the industry of fishing.

       D.To express his opinions about fishing in different time of the year.

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

(廣東省潮州市實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2010屆高三4月月考A篇)

In modern society there is a great deal of argument about competition. Some value it highly, believing that it is responsible for social progress and prosperity, others say that competition is bad; that it sets one person against another; that it leads to unfriendly relationship between people.

I have taught many children who held the belief that their self – worth relied (依賴) on how well they performed at tennis and other skills. For them, playing well and winning are often life – and – death affairs. In their single – minded pursuit (追求) of success, the development of many other human qualities is sadly forgotten.

However, while some seem to be lost in the desire to succeed, others take an opposite attitude. In a culture which values only the winner and pays no attention to the ordinary players, they strongly blame competition. Among  the most vocal are youngsters who have suffered under competitive pressures from their parents or society. Teaching these young people, I often observe in them a desire to fail. They seem to se ek failure by not trying to win or achieve success. By not trying, they always have an excuse: “I may have lost, but it doesn’t matter because I really didn’t try.” What is not usually admitted by themselves is the belief that if they had really tried and lost, that would mean a lot. Such a loss would be a measure of their worth. Clearly, this belief is the same as that of the true competitors who try to prove themselves. Both are based on the mistaken belief that one’s self – respect relies on how well one performs in comparison with others. Both are afraid of not being valued. Only as this basic and often troublesome fear begins to dissolve (緩解) can we discover a new meaning in competition.

41.What does this passage mainly talk about?

       A.Competition helps to set up self – respect.

       B.Opinions about competition are different among people.

       C.Competition is harmful to personal quality development.

       D.Failures are necessary experiences in competition

42.Why do some people favor competition according to the passage?

       A.It pushes society forward.      B.It builds up a sense of duty.

       C.It improves personal abilities.  D.It encourages individual efforts.

43.The underlined phrase “the most vocal” in Paragraph 3 means           .

       A.those who try their best to win

       B.those who value competition most highly

       C.those who are against competition most strongly

       D.those who rely on others most for success

44.What is the similar belief of the true competitors and those with a desire to fail ?

       A.One’s worth lies in his performance compared with others.

       B.One’s success in competition needs great efforts.

       C.One’s achievement is determined by his particular skills.

       D.One’s success is based on how hard he has tried.

45.Which point of view may the author agree to?

       A.Every effort should be paid back.

       B.Competition should be encouraged.

       C.Winning should be a life – and – death matter.

       D.Fear of failure should be removed in competition.

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 (廣東省茂名市第十中學(xué)2010屆高三第一次模擬)

Scientific experiments can sometimes go wrong and when they do them, results may range from the disastrous to the troubling. One such   21  took place in South America about fifty   22  ago. Whether its   23   consequences will cause serious damage or nothing more than a small trouble still remains to be seen.

The story began in 1956 when an American scientist working in Brazil decided to solve the problem of   24   the productivity of that country’s bees. He imported a very   25   type of African bee from Tanzania and mated(交配) it with the more easy-going native variety to produce a new kind of bees. The new bees worked harder and produced twice as much honey. It seemed that Professor Kerr, for that was the scientist’s name , was entirely    26   .

Then things began to go wrong. For some    27   as yet unseen, but perhaps as a result of something in their environment, the new bees began to    28   extremely attacking personalities. They became bad-tempered and easy to be     29, attacked the native bees and   30   them from their living places.

21. A. disaster       B. accident      C. incident          D. experiment

22. A. days          B. weeks       C. months           D. years

23. A. last           B. final         C. total             D. first

24. A. increasing     B. reducing      C. making           D. controlling

25. A. passive        B. active       C. native             D. primitive

26. A. careful        B. grateful      C. successful          D.  successless

27. A. reason        B. excuse       C. cause              D. explanation

28. A. stop          B . develop      C. accept             D. receive

29. A. hungry       B. angry        C. heavy            D. terrible

30. A. took         B. drove        C. chased            D. killed

  

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