18.Not many years ago,a wealthy and rather strange old man named Johnson lived alone in a village in the south of England.He had made a lot of money in trading with foreign countries.When he was 75,he gave£12,000 to the village school to buy land and equipment for a children's playground.
As a result of his kindness,many people came to visit him.Among them was a newspaperman.During their talk,Johnson remarked that he was 75 and expected to live to be 100,and the newspaperman asked him how he managed to be healthy at 75.Johnson had a sense of humor.He liked whisky and drank some each day."I have an injection(注射)in my neck each evening",he told the newspaperman,thinking of his evening glass of whisky.
The newspaperman did not understand what Johnson meant.In his newspaper he reported that Johnson was 75 and had a daily injection in his neck.Within a week Johnson received thousands of letters from all over Britain,asking him for the secret of his daily injection.

46.Johnson became a rich man throughA.
A.doing business
B.making whisky
C.cheating
D.buying and selling land
47.The gift of money to the school suggests that JohnsonC.
A.had no children
B.was a strange man
C.was very warm-hearted and fond of children
D.wanted people to know how rich he was
48.Many people wrote to Johnson probably to find outD.
A.what kind of whisky he drank
B.how to live alone
C.how to become wealthy        
D.in which part of the neck he had an injection each day
49.When Johnson said he had an injection in his neck each evening,he really meant thatA
A.he liked drinking a glass of whisky in the evening
B.he needed an injection in the neck
C.a(chǎn) daily injecting in the evening would make him sleep well
D.there was something wrong with his neck
50.From the passage we can infer that Johnson would be veryCafter he read those people's letters.
A.miserable
B.glad
C.surprised
D.sad.

分析 本文屬于記敘文閱讀,作者通過(guò)這篇文章主要向我們描述了一位75歲的富有又奇怪老人,他很有愛(ài)心,并且習(xí)慣每天注射威士忌.

解答 46.A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第一段第二行He had made a lot of money in trading with foreign countries說(shuō)明他是通過(guò)做生意發(fā)財(cái)?shù),故選A.
47.C.推理判斷題.由第一段When he was 75,he gave£12,000 to the village school to buy land and equipment for a children's playground可知,他捐贈(zèng)12000英鎊給鄉(xiāng)村學(xué)校購(gòu)買(mǎi)土地和設(shè)備作為一個(gè)兒童游樂(lè)場(chǎng).故選C.
48.D.推理判斷題.由最后一段Within a week Johnson received thousands of letters from all over Britain,asking him for the secret of his daily injection可知,許多人都想知道他注射的脖子的部位,故選D.
49.A 推理判斷題.根據(jù)第二段最后兩行He liked whisky and drank some each day."I have an injection (注射) in my neck each evening."he told the newspaperman,thinking of his evening glass of whisky.他是用一種幽默的方法說(shuō)自己喜歡喝酒,故A正確.
50.C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)最后一段The newspaperman did not understand what Johnson meant.In his newspaper he reported that Johnson was 75 and had a daily injection in his neck可知看到報(bào)紙時(shí)會(huì)很驚訝,故C正確.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 本篇文章難點(diǎn)在推理判斷題上.推理判斷題要以表面文字為前提,以具體事實(shí)為依據(jù)進(jìn)行推理,做出判斷.這種推理方式比較直接,考生只要弄清事實(shí),即可結(jié)合上下文推斷出合理的結(jié)論.

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