【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Matt Damon, an American actor and film maker, was born on October 8, 1970. He, along with his friend Ben Affleck, got attention in the movie industry with their Academy Award-winning screenplay, Good Will Hunting (1997), 【1】he also starred in. He is 【2】of the top-40 highest-grossing actors of all time. In addition 【3】 the many awards Damon has received, including Academy Awards and Golden Globe Awards, he received a star on 【4】 Hollywood Walk of Fame in 2007 for his work in the film industry.
Damon has become known for his starring in many successful films such as Jason Bourne in the Bourne series, a soldier 【5】(fight) in France in Saving Private Ryan (1998), and an astronaut 【6】(trap) on Mars in The Martian (2015). He 【7】(win) further critical acclaim for his performances in dramas such as Syriana in 2005 and The Good Shepherd in 2006.
Damon has also performed voice-over work and established several production companies. He has been 【8】(active) involved in charitable work, including the ONE Campaign, and Feeding America. This summer, he will attend a meeting 【9】 (hold) in Africa to donate money for H2O Africa Foundation. With his wife, Luciana Bozán Barroso, he has three daughters and a stepdaughter from Barroso's prior 【10】(marry).
【答案】
【1】which
【2】one
【3】to
【4】the
【5】fighting
【6】trapped
【7】won
【8】actively
【9】to be held
【10】marriage
【解析】本文介紹了一位美國的演員和導(dǎo)演Matt Damon。
【1】考查定語從句。____1____he also starred in作定語,修飾Good Will Hunting,所以____1____he also starred in是一個定語從句,Good Will Hunting是一部電影,所以空格處關(guān)系詞指物,在從句中作賓語,所以用which。
【2】考查固定用法。one of + 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),表示“……之一”,是固定用法,所以填one。
【3】考查固定用法。in addition to除……之外,是固定用法,所以填to。
【4】考查冠詞。特指“好萊塢星光大道”,所以用定冠詞,填the。
【5】考查非謂語動詞。fight與其邏輯主語a soldier之間是主動關(guān)系,所以用現(xiàn)在分詞,填fighting。
【6】考查非謂語動詞。trap與其邏輯主語an astronaut之間是被動關(guān)系,用過去分詞作定語,所以填trapped。
【7】考查時態(tài)。表示發(fā)生在過去的事情,用一般過去時,所以填won。
【8】考查副詞。修飾動詞involved,用副詞,所以填actively。
【9】考查非謂語動詞。表示將要發(fā)生的事情,用不定式作定語,所以填to be held。
【10】考查名詞。介詞from后,用名詞,所以填marriage。
定語從句
1.定語從句中缺主語,修飾人時用who /that,修飾物時用which /that引導(dǎo)。如:
Is this the factory which /that makes TV sets?
The man who /that visited our school is from Australia.
2.從句中缺賓語,修飾人時用 who /whom /that或省略引導(dǎo)詞;修飾物時用which /that或省略引導(dǎo)詞。如:
Gone are the days which /that we spent together in the village.
He is the man who /whom /that I think to be worthy of our praise.
3.從句中缺定語,人和物都用whose引導(dǎo)。如:
A child whose parents are dead is called an orphan.
Please pass me the dictionary whose cover is black.
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】It is generally considered unwise to give a child _____ he or she wants.
A.however
B.whatever
C.whichever
D.whenever
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】請閱讀下面短文,并按照要求用英語寫一篇 150 詞左右的文章。
When we read newspapers, we often come across such English words as “AIDS” and “PK.” When we watch TV, we frequently hear words like “NBA” or “PM2.5.” When we speak, we automatically use words like “OUT” or “Bye-bye.” English words and expressions like these are getting popular. They have already become part of our daily language. And 239 English words have been included in the latest Dictionary of Contemporary Chinese.
The inclusion has started a heated discussion. A group of scholars signed a letter of complaint over the inclusion of these English words, which, they think, goes against Chinese language policies. They not only worry that Chinese is borrowing an increasing number of English words but are also concerned that the inclusion may hurt the dignity of the Chinese language. However, others are in favor of the inclusion because it is hard to say whether it will threaten the Chinese language. They believe the selection is mostly a result of their function and use in daily life.
[寫作內(nèi)容]
1)用約30個單詞寫出上文概要;
2)用約120個單詞發(fā)表你的觀點,
內(nèi)容包括: (1)支持或反對漢語詞典收錄英語詞匯; (2)用2- 3個理由或論據(jù)支撐你的觀點。
[寫作要求]
1)可以支持文中任一觀點,但必須提供理由或論據(jù);
2)闡述觀點或提供論據(jù)時,不能直接引用原文語句;
3)作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱;
4)不必寫標題。
[評分標準] 內(nèi)容完整,語言規(guī)范,語篇連貫,詞數(shù)適當。
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。
【1】What does the man suggest the woman do?
A. Save up for the car.
B. Go to another car dealer.
C. Ask someone to check the car.
【2】What is the salesman going to do?
A. Give a discount. B. Stick to a high price. C. Ask for cash payment.
【3】How will the man help the woman?
A. Lend money to her. B. Drive her car home. C. Take care of her car.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】下面短文中有10處語言錯誤。請在有錯誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個單詞。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在下面加上該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。
注意:1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
As it is known to us, fewer and fewer students do sports regularly, what makes them weak and easily tired. There are many reasons about this. First of all, some of the students complained that they have too many homework, resulting in less time to take exercise. Beside, some of them think that it is very difficulty for them to keep doing exercise, because it is a very hard thing.
Because lack of physical activities, many students are in poor health. I suggest that our school must take measures to encourage more students to take part in sports. For us students, no matter what busy we are, it is necessary to spare some time to do exercise.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】School kids have always complained about having tons of homework. A study offers ways to reduce the load (負荷).children are carrying to avoid hurting young shoulders and backs.
Children generally carry about 22 percent of their body weight in backpacks—for a teenager, that can reach more than 30 pounds of books, food, calculators, and other necessities of modern life. When that amount of pressure is placed on one or two narrow shoulder straps (帶子), the weight can easily reduce blood flow to kids’ skin and muscles (肌肉).
Even at 10 percent of body weight, the pressures were still high, and that hasn’t been measured before,’’ said Brandon Macias. According to the study, the pressures were measured when the packs were loaded with 10 percent of the students’ body weight, then 20 percent, and finally 30 percent. An unusual finding came to light—even when both straps were used, pressure on the students’ shoulders was uneven (不平均的). It seems like the right shoulder becomes loaded more, which over a period of years may cause back pain.
The research team came up with the following advice based on its study. The backpack should be positioned (放置) high on the back, reducing the stress on the shoulders and back. And backpack straps should be positioned over both shoulders, lowering the amount of weight carried by one shoulder. Wider straps also reduce the pressure on the shoulders. And finally, the weight in backpacks should be reduced.
【1】The study mentioned above was carried out for the purpose of ________.
A. helping kids grow taller
B. improving students’ grades
C. reducing kids’ chances of having back pain
D. helping students with pressure in their studies
【2】Which of the following statements about the students’ backpacks is right?
A. The bag with one shoulder strap is more suitable for students.
B. The weight of the backpack should be 22% of their body weight.
C. The two straps of a bag don’t share the same weight from a bag.
D. Students usually carry a bag about 10 percent of their body weight
【3】The underlined phrase “came to light” in Paragraph 3 means “________”.
A. was changed B. was tested
C. was impossible D. was known
【4】The following are suggested by the research team EXCEPT ________.
A. using wider straps
B. reducing the weight of the school bags
C. positioning the school bags high on the back
D. using more than one bag for kids, school things
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】I happened to be walking along the city street when I set my sight on a bakery, where a man with a tall hat is making 【1】cake, so I stopped 【2】 (watch) how it was made. After watching it for several times for the next few【3】 (day), I decided to make one myself. With everything I needed 【4】 (prepare), I began to carry out the whole process 【5】 the help of the instruction book without 【6】 (interrupt). After three times of failure, I finally made it and couldn’t be more 【7】 (excite).
From this experience, 【8】I have learnt is that as long as you try, God will always be on your side; on the contrary, if you just do things halfway, only 【9】 (leave) the rest unfinished, the regrets will 【10】 (definite) come after you.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】假定你是李華,21st Century舉辦了一個主題為“關(guān)愛殘疾人”的英文征文活動,請你以Lending a helping hand為題寫一篇演講稿,表達你對于殘疾人現(xiàn)狀的看法,并提出如何關(guān)愛殘疾人的建議。
注意:1. 詞數(shù)100左右;
2. 文章開頭已經(jīng)給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。
Dear friends,
It’s my honor to be here to share my opinion on how to help disabled people.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】New Zealand is an island country in the southwestern of Pacific Ocean. The country geographically comprises two main lands—the North Island, or Te Ika-a-Maui, and the South Island, or Te Waipounamu, and numerous smaller islands. New Zealand is situated some 1,500 kilometers east of Australia across the Tasman Sea and roughly 1,000 kilometers south of the Pacific island areas of New Caledonia, Fiji, and Tonga. Because of its remoteness, it was one of the last lands to be settled by humans. The country’s varied topography(地形)and its sharp mountain peaks, such as the Southern Alps, owe much to volcanic eruptions. New Zealand’s capital city is Wellington, while the city that has the largest population is Auckland.
Polynesians settled in the islands that were to become New Zealand somewhere between 1250 and 1300 AD, and developed a unique Maori culture. In 1642, Abel Tasman, a Dutch explorer became the first European to sight New Zealand In 1840, representatives of the British Crown(王室) and Maori Chiefs signed the Treaty of Waitangi, making New Zealand a British colony. Today, the majority of New Zealand’s population of 4.5 million is of European descent(血統(tǒng)), and the indigenous(土著的) Maori are the largest minority, followed by Asians and Pacific Islanders. Reflecting this, New Zealand’s culture is mainly originated from Maori and early British settlers, with recent broadening arising from increased immigration. The official languages are English, Maori and New Zealand Sign Language, with English predominant(主要的).
New Zealand is a developed country with a market economy that mainly consists of the exports of dairy products, meat and wine, along with tourism. New Zealand is a high-income economy and ranks highly in international comparisons of national performance, such as health, education, economic freedom and quality of life.
【1】What does the underlined word “comprises” in Paragraph 1 mean?
A. Loses B. Conquers.
C. Explores. D. Includes.
【2】What can be inferred from the text?
A. New Zealand was the last land to be settled by humans.
B. The indigenous Maori takes up the largest population in New Zealand.
C. The formation of the Southern Alps has something to do with volcanic eruptions.
D. New Zealand’s culture is mainly originated from Maori and early Dutch settlers.
【3】Who made great contributions to Maori culture according to the text?
A. Polynesians. B. Dutch.
C. British Crown. D. Tonga.
【4】What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?
A. The developing aims of New Zealand.
B. The economic situation of New Zealand.
C. The high ranks that New Zealand government has got.
D. The achievements that New Zealand government has got.
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互聯(lián)網(wǎng)違法和不良信息舉報平臺 | 網(wǎng)上有害信息舉報專區(qū) | 電信詐騙舉報專區(qū) | 涉歷史虛無主義有害信息舉報專區(qū) | 涉企侵權(quán)舉報專區(qū)
違法和不良信息舉報電話:027-86699610 舉報郵箱:58377363@163.com