Many Americans take their summer vacations in August. President Obama and his family are among them. This August the first family visited the Florida Gulf Coast. The president wants to promote tourism in the area after the BP oil spill (漏油). The first family took a ten-day vacation on Martha’s Vineyard, an island off the coast of Massachusetts.
Martha’s Vineyard is known for the sailing, sunsets and its tall cliffs overlooking the Atlantic Ocean. The island is about 13 kilometers off the coast and is less than 260 square kilometers. Homes designed like those of earlier times line the streets of Edgartown, Oak Bluffs and Vineyard Haven. These are the major towns on Martha’s Vineyard.
For most of the year, the population of Martha’s Vineyard is about 15 000. In summer, more than 100 000 people crowd the island. In addition to the Obamas, you might see some Hollywood stars and other rich and famous people. Many visitors return year after year.
During warm weather the Vineyard is a good place for many different activities. People can play golf or catch fish. They can ride in sailboats or motor boats. They can waterski and swim. They can take quiet walks along sandy beaches and among the thick green trees.
One of the popular places for families with children is the Flying Horses Carousel in Oak Bluffs. It is the oldest continually operated merry-go-round ride in the United States. The colorful wood horses that turn in a circle were created in 1876. One of the best places for children to swim is the Joseph A. Sylvia state beach. The water there is warmer and calmer. Families also enjoy the Felix Neck Wildlife Sanctuary where they can observe much of the island wildlife.
Visitors watch the sunsets sitting on the beach and on rocks in the fishing village of Menemsha. As the sun goes down in the sky it paints yellow, red, and other colors on the clouds. Fishing boats rise and fall with the waves. Bells sound to help guide the boats to land as darkness covers the water.
Historians say British mapmaker Bartholomew Gosnold first made a map of the island for the rulers of England in 1602. Gosnold named the island to honor his baby daughter, Martha. The Vineyard part of the name came from the many wild grape vines Gosnold found on the island. Later, King Charles of England gave the island to businessman Thomas Mayhew of the Massachusetts Bay Colony, whose son established the first European settlement on the island in 1642. By the middle of the nineteenth century, ships from the American mainland began bringing visitors to the island. Big hotels were built near the edge of the water. Martha’s Vineyard was on its way to becoming the visitors center that it is today.
小題1:.
We can infer that ______.
A．the BP oil spill has a negative effect on the tourism along the Florida Gulf Coast
B．the BP oil spill has contributed to the tourism along the Florida Gulf Coast
C．President Obama went to the Florida Gulf Coast to deal with the BP oil spill
D．this was the first time that President Obama and his family had taken the vacation on Martha’s Vineyard
小題2:.
Which month is the peak time for tourism in Martha’s Vineyard?
A．January. B．August. C．December. D．March,
小題3:.
If children want to see wild animals, the family should go to ______.
A．the Flying Horses Carousel B．the Sylvia state beach
C．the fishing village of Menemsha D．the Felix Neck Wildlife Sanctuary
小題4:.
Bartholomew Gosnold named the island Martha in honor of _______.
A．his motherB．the king of England
C．his daughterD．his father

小題1:. A           
小題1:.B
小題1:.D
小題1:.C
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

完形填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Recent studies have shown that children with learning disabilities (LD) often have problems. For many, strong  21 of anger, shame, sadness, or disappointment can 22 psychological difficulties such as anxiety, depression or low self-esteem. These problems can be far more than the  23 challenges themselves.
Several heading experts in the field of LD have offered suggestions on ways to help 24 children from these problems.
To be most effective in supporting 25 , it can help to understand some primary  26  for the psychological and emotional challenges they may face.
First, it is not difficult to see  27  children with LD are at greater risk for developing psychological difficulties if one considers the repeated failure they 28 . Although they make efforts to “try harder,” children with LD may receive little  29  feedback（反饋）. Their academic struggles and failures are often met with 30 by teachers, peers and parents. Such disapproval can take the form of unpleasant labeling（標(biāo)簽）of a child 31“slow,” “l(fā)azy” or “dumb.” 32 developing a sense of pride in their accomplishments, children with LD may  33  in disappointment and shame. Low self-esteem and a lack of confidence only  34 prevent learning and academic success.
The second reason is the 35 difficulties they often experience. Research indicates that as many as 75% of kids with LD have such 36 as making and keeping friends. Children with LD are less 37 and often rejected by their peers. Teachers and other adults also may  38 to have negative views of them. Such social rejection(排斥)can result in  39 of self-esteem and feelings of loneliness, which,   40  may lead to psychological difficulties such as anxiety and depression.
小題1:
A．opinionsB．feelingsC．ideas D．a(chǎn)ttitudes
小題2: 
A．cause B．getC．solve D．overcome
小題3: 
A．mentalB．physicalC．potentialD．a(chǎn)cademic
小題4: 
A．protectB．preventC．removeD．separate
小題5: 
A．expertsB．childrenC．teachersD．parents
小題6: 
A．ways B．rules C．reasonsD．directions
小題7:
A．whereB．whyC．whichD．when
小題8: 
A．practiseB．experienceC．possessD．find
小題9: 
A．hopefulB．timelyC．subjective D．positive
小題10:
A．sympathyB．courageC．disapprovalD．respect
小題11:
A．a(chǎn)sB．forC．withD．to
小題12:
A．Instead ofB．In favor ofC．Because ofD．In terms of
小題13:
A．turn awayB．work outC．break offD．end up
小題14: 
A．hardlyB．furtherC．evenD． slightly
小題15:
A．generalB．socialC．personalD．cultural
小題16:
A．valuesB．mistakesC．chancesD．difficulties
小題17:
A．requestedB．controlledC．a(chǎn)dmittedD．a(chǎn)ccepted
小題18:
A．mean B．tendC．preferD．pretend
小題19: 
A．pride B．needC．lossD．a(chǎn)wareness
小題20:
A．in particularB．in generalC．in totalD．in turn

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

完形填空 （共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（ABCD）中，選出可以填入空白的最佳答案，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。
Preparing for tomorrow
Sixth-grade schoolteacher Ms．Shelton believed in readiness．Students remembered how she walked in on the first day of class and began writing words of eighth-grade on the    36 ．They quickly protested that the words were not on their   37   and they couldn’t learn them．
Their teacher insisted that the students could and would learn these   38  ．She said that she would teach them something that should be given．Ms．Shelton   39    by saying that one of the students in the classroom could go on to   40  , maybe even be president someday, and she wanted to prepare them for that day．
Ms．Shelton spoke those words many years ago．  41   did she know that someday one of her students—Jesse Jackson—would take them   42  ．She believed that if they were well prepared, they could   43  high goals．
Ralph Waldo Emerson once said, “People only see what they are   44   to see．” If that’s true, then it is also    45   that they only become what they are prepared to become．And many things in life are just about getting ready．
“I want to be doing something more    46   with my life than what I am doing now,” a young man once said to me．He    47   what he was doing was just not that important．Other people have said things to me such as, “I only    48   I had a meaningful relationship．” And, “I’d really like to get a better job, but I just don’t see    49   ．”
You fill in the blanks．What is it you would like to    50   that isn’t happening? Perhaps the answer is that you are not yet   51  ．Maybe you need more time to prepare before you are truly ready for that which you   52  ．
Think of today as another chance to   53  yourself for the exciting future you are looking for．Today is not wasted．If you desire more from   54  , then you can use today as training．For you will experience only what you are prepared to    55  ．Something wonderful can happen．And you can use today to get ready for tomorrow．
小題1:
A．deskB．wallC．chalkboardD．door
小題2:
A．dutyB．deskC．mindD．level
小題3:
A．wordsB．grammarsC．pronunciationsD．sentences
小題4:
A．startedB．endedC．warnedD．reminded
小題5:
A．greatnessB．wealthC．honorD．failure
小題6:
A．SeldomB．LittleC．HardlyD．Totally
小題7:
A．nervouslyB．eagerlyC．seriouslyD．simply
小題8:
A．keepB．haveC．setD．a(chǎn)chieve
小題9:
A．preparedB．forcedC．a(chǎn)ttractedD．tempted
小題10:
A．properB．exactC．legalD．true
小題11:
A．difficultB．significantC．pleasantD．interesting
小題12:
A．boastedB．behavedC．feltD． looked
小題13:
A．wishB．expectC．hopeD．imagine
小題14:
A．whatB．whenC．whyD．how
小題15:
A．surviveB．happenC．gainD．win
小題16:
A．a(chǎn)dventurousB．a(chǎn)ctiveC．readyD．intelligent
小題17:
A．concernB．a(chǎn)rrangeC．a(chǎn)doreD．desire
小題18:
A．prepareB．enjoyC．imagineD．conduct
小題19:
A．historyB．natureC．lifeD．marriage
小題20:
A．sufferB．experience C．struggle D．work

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

完型填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑;
For Senior 3 students, choosing which college to attend can be the most exciting and thrilling time in their entire school lives. This is also true for an American girl 21 Melanie.
Melanie’s dad, James Porter, who is the chief of police for a Chicago suburb, wants Melanie to 22 nearby Northwestern University, where she’s 23 been accepted. But Melanie, 17,really wants to go to Georgetown University in Washington, D.C, where she’s been wait-listed.
When she gets an unexpected 24 from Georgetown University, she decides to 25 a road trip with a few 26 female friends. Melanie believes it is her first step 27 adulthood.
But 28 the fact that this trip is “girls only”, James isn’t 29 with the prospect(期望) of his little princess 30 the world without him. He wants to protect her, so he joins the girls and hopes he can convince Melanie to go to Northwestern. 31 Melanie’s father only has the best of 32 , his presence 33 an endless series of comic encounters（遭遇）.
After following their faulty device  34  into the backwoods (偏遠(yuǎn)地區(qū)), James and Melanie  35  Melanie’s little brother and his pet pig have been hiding in the spare compartment (隔間). What should be a simple change  36  the expensive car rolling down a mountain, forcing them to hike to a nearby hotel…
All these disasters add spice to their trip while along the way a father and a daughter  37  get the chance to really  38  each other.
All parents,  39  they have college students or not, can relate to the bittersweet realization that their kids are growing up.  40  what Melanie and James have done, we all can find the delicate (脆弱的) balance between staying connected and letting go.
小題1:
A．namedB．namingC．namelyD．names
小題2:
A．joinB．sendC．a(chǎn)ttendD．pass
小題3:
A．stillB．a(chǎn)lwaysC．yetD．a(chǎn)lready
小題4:
A．a(chǎn)ppointmentB．interviewC．visitD．meeting
小題5:
A．provideB．offerC．takeD．hold
小題6:
A．closingB．closeC．closedD．closely
小題7:
A．towardB．forC．duringD．with
小題8:
A．thoughB．in spiteC．onceD．despite
小題9:
A．satisfyingB．successfulC．comfortableD．meaningful
小題10:
A．seekingB．examiningC．searchingD．exploring
小題11:
A．SinceB．BecauseC．WhileD．When
小題12:
A．intentionsB．a(chǎn)ttemptsC．effortsD．planning
小題13:
A．comes aboutB．leads toC．calls inD．turns out
小題14:
A．latelyB．lateC．deeplyD．deep
小題15:
A．discoverB．inventC．recognizeD．realize
小題16:
A．succeeds inB．brings inC．results fromD．certainly
小題17:
A．hopefullyB．finallyC．firstlyD．certainly
小題18:
A．a(chǎn)gree toB．speak toC．talk toD．turn to
小題19:
A．whetherB．ifC．whatD．why
小題20:
A．AsB．LikeC．ForD．Except

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

I am sure that everybody in his/her life has used computers. Nowadays you can feel their presence everywhere at home，at school，at work and they certainly make life easier．On the other hand，there are people who can’t work with them．
Anyway，I believe their presence is a good thing. Life with them seems easier, less difficult and more comfortable You can use them to choose your meal，to withdraw your money, and also save your time，because these operations are all controlled by computers. Therefore you can hardly imagine the modern world without them；the whole planet seems to be one big computer society．
Nevertheless，problems can often appear in this area, too．To have a computer means you have to be quite well－off and have the necessary skills to use it．However，think about questions like “Are computers so available for everyone, or rich and poor people，for people from villages and people from cities. Aren’t they too expensive？Is everyone able to learn how to use them and not everyone has the chance to access and work with them，how could everything in the future be dependent on them？”Therefore，I think our society will be split into two parts．One part will work with them and enjoy the benefits that computers can bring and the other part will be pushed out and will actually be far behind the other group．
Another question that bothers me is，on the one hand，computers are important  and good things in our life，but they aren’t everything．They are good as a help at school，quite often as entertainment，especially for young people，as an necessary tool to help in research etc，but I think we shouldn’t be so dependent on them，because computers are only machines and machines can’t feel anything be human and sympathetic，and every action performed by computer can be interfered with another person，which could cause these machines to crash or work badly．
In conclusion，I would like to say I am not against computers．I use computers，too，but people should be wary all the time．
小題1:By saying “wary”（In the last paragraph）,the writer is trying to say “People should_______.
A．be strongly for the use of computers because of its convenience
B．be careful with computers that will also cause problems
C．master more necessary computer skills
D．not do something that causes computers to work badly
小題2:Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage？

小題3: In the third paragraph，the author presents his idea by________
A．a(chǎn)sking questions for people to think about
B．giving examples to support his argument
C．raising questions and answering them
D．expressing his opinion directly
小題4: The writer’s main purpose in writing the passage is__________
A．to encourage us to use computers in our society
B．to advise us to say no to computers from now on
C．to remind us to care about the problems that computers bring.
D．to inform us that the computer has become a necessary part of our life

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

The biggest safety threat（威脅）facing airlines today may not be a man with a gun ,but the man with portable（便攜式）computer in business class .In the past 15 years ,pilots have reported about over 100 incidents that could have been caused by electro-magnetic interference(電磁干擾) .The source of this interference remain unclear ,but increasingly ,experts are pointing the blame at portable electronic devices（設(shè)備）such as portable computers ,radio and mobile telephones .
RTCA ,an organization which advises the aviation industry ,has suggested that all airlines ban, such devices from being used during “key” stages of flight ,particularly take-off and landing .Some experts have gone further ,calling for a total ban during all flights .Nowadays ,rules on using these devices are left up to airlines. And although some airlines ban passengers from using such equipment during take-off and landing ,most are not willing to exercise a total ban ,if many passengers want to work during flights .
The difficulty is understanding how electromagnetic fields might affect an aircraft’s computers .Experts know that portable devices give off radiation which affects those wave lengths which aircraft uses for communication .But because they have not been able to reproduce these effects in a laboratory ,they have no way of knowing whether the interference might be dangerous or not .
The fact that aircraft may be in trouble because of the interference raises the danger
that some people may use radio systems in order to damage navigation（導(dǎo)航）equipment .As worrying ,though ,is the passenger who can’t hear the instruction to turn off his radio because the music is too loud .
小題1:.
.What is said about over 100 aircraft incidents in the past 15 years ?
A They may have taken place during take-off and landing .
B They have been caused by the damage to the radio systems .
C They were said to have resulted from electro-magnetic interference .
D They were caused by the passengers’ portable computers .
小題2:.
. Few airlines want to refuse a total ban on their passengers because ____ .
A they have other effective safety measures to fall back on
B they don’t believe there is such a danger as radio interference
C the effect of electromagnetic interference is yet to be proved
D most passengers refuse to take a plane which bans the use of radio 
小題3:.
. Why is it difficult to see the effects of electromagnetic fields on computers ?
A Experts lack proper equipment to such research .
B It is dangerous to carry out such research on an airplane .
C It remains a question what wave lengths are to be interfered with .
D Scientists are not able to produce the same effects in laboratory .
小題4:.
It can be inferred from the passage that the author ___ .
A hasn’t formed his own opinion on this problem
B has fully understood the danger of electromagnetic interference
C regards it is as unreasonable to exercise a total ban during flight
D is in favor of banning passengers’ use of electronic devices

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

It is possible that the majority of the teenagers accepted the advantages of the iPad. In most cases they were expressing strong opinions about it. But today we already know that another three high-end computer tablets(平板電腦) are going on sale, with the aim of taking a bite out of the iPad's market. For tablet computer fans, iPad may not be the only choice, as the Motorola Xoom, the HP Touchpad and the BlackBerry PlayBook will have been launched (推出)by this summer, according to foreign media reports on Tuesday. Here is Product Information Guide as follows. We would like to listen to your reviews later.   
Apple iPad2
Size: 9.7 inch screen, 8.8mm thick
Weight: 601g (Wi-Fi only version)
Battery life: 10 hours of heavy use
Price: a base price of $499(3,278yuan)
Available(可使用的): March 11, 2011 in the US
Strength: over 65,000 *apps that are fit for the iPad
Weakness: lack of USB port and flash support
 
Motorola Xoom
Size: 10.1 inch screen, 13mm thick
Weight: 730g
Battery life: 8hours of heavy use
Price: $800(5,252RMByuan)
Available: now
Strength: great multi-tasking feature, better cameras than the iPad2    
Weakness: limited options（選擇權(quán)）of apps
 
HP Touchpad
Size: 9.7 inch screen, 13mm thick
Weight: 740g
Battery life: 8hours of heavy use
Price: not yet announced
Available: summer 2011
Strength: killer software features, including a virtual(虛擬的) keyboard which comes in four sizes
Weakness: lack of a rear-mounted（后置式） camera which would allow users to get images and photos
 
BlackBerry PlayBook
Size: 7- inch screen, 10mm thick
Weight: 400g
Battery life: 8hours of heavy use
Price: not yet announced
Available: Spring 2011
Strength: business-oriented, powerful multitasker, excellent data security（安全）
Weakness: Some features require users to have a Black-Berry phone
小題1: Which type is the biggest one?
A．Apple iPad 2B．Motorola XoomC．HP TouchpadD．BlackBerry PlayBook
小題2:Which is True according to the passage?
A. Apple ipad 2 has excellent data security. 
B. Four types above of Battery life are the same.
C. Most people are satisfied with HP Touchpad.        
小題3: Which one can you buy as a present with only 4000yuan RMB at hand?
A．Apple iPad 2B．Motorola XroomC．None of the fourD．Any of the four

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


We can all contribute to a greener world．Just follow these ten golden rules:
●Stop getting junk mail．Billions of junk mail can be sent every year．Half of it is never opened．Get-your name off mailing lists．If 100,000 people stopped getting junk mail today, it would save 150,000 trees a year．
●Stop reading newspapers．All over the world, millions of newspapers are thrown away every day, 44 million newspapers in the USA alone —that's half a million trees a week．Either recycle your newspapers or read the hews online．
●Buy clothes made from organic materials．Conventional cotton farming seriously pollutes the environment, most of which uses chemical pesticides （農(nóng)藥） and fertilizers． Organic is better!
●Switch to solar energy．In one day, the sun will provide enough energy to power the planet．Why aren't we using it?
●If you have to drive, share the ride．Most cars in the USA have only one occupant．Also, 25 percent of car rides are less than 1．5 kilometres．Get out and walk!
●Unplug your PC, TV and VCR．Simply turning them off isn't enough．Sets left on standby are still using 25 percent of their power．
●Hold on to your balloons．Helium-filled balloons which fly away usually end up in a lake or river, where they can choke aquatic (水生的) creatures．Save your balloons and use them again．Or better still, don't use them at all．
●Feed the birds．Wild birds need food, especially in v/inter when other sources can be scarce．The greater the range of foodstuffs you put out for them, the more types of birds you will attract．
●Plant a garden at your school．Learn the connection between the land and the table．Plant vegetables to eat, flowers to admire and trees to improve the air．
小題1:.
What is the main purpose of the passage?
A．To provide some health advice on how to work．
B．To suggest some ways how to make full use of solar energy．
C．To advise protecting environment and saving energy．
D．To advise on how to recycle waste and save energy．
小題2:.
．The underlined expression "left on standby" in the sixth rule means__   __．
A．ready to start and use electricityB．ready to be turned off
C．ready to be repairedD．ready to be．put away
小題3:.
．Which of the following will NOT protect trees from being cut down to make paper?
A．Not buying newspapers．B．Don't accept junk mail．
C．Read your newspaper online．D．Read only one newspaper．

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

  Environmental protection is frequently talked about nowadays. The authorities are doing their best to arise the public awareness of the vital importance of the environmental protection. This issue is, indeed, worth following up.
Environmental protection is closely related not only to our personal life, but also to the entire human race and the world’s further development. For one thing, the environment, in a narrow sense, determines the quality of our individual life. The air we breathe, the water we drink, the food we eat, etc. , all come directly from the environment. If they continue to be contaminated, we may have neither clean water, nor healthy food. For another thing, in a broader sense, the environment plays a decisive role in fate of mankind. As is known to all, the earth, up to now, is human being’s only dwelling place. We can expect that some day we will live on another planet, but I doubt that this day will come earlier than the day when the earth becomes a globe of waste, if we keep damaging the environment. Finally, the environment is essential to the further development of the world. Extensive industrialization, which has brought about all the convenience and facilities we enjoy today, has been depending on the comprehensive exploitation of the earth’s natural resources found in the environment. If we do not protect the environment properly, further development cannot be guaranteed. In a word, to protect the environment is an urgent task.
Nevertheless, environmental protection is indeed a demanding task. Many people are still, either unconscious of the urgency of the task or deliberately damaging the environment for the interests of their own. Hence, we should adopt severe measures to prohibit people from doing more harms to the environment. Meanwhile, we need to make the gravity of the present situation known to all. In other words, punishment and instruction should be equally emphasized. Only in this way can we look forward to a cleaner and greener world.
小題1:.
. What does the underlined word contaminated（in paragraph 2）probably refer to?
A．pollutedB．protectedC．wastedD．guaranteed
小題2:.
The author’s purpose in writing the passage is to ________.
A．stress the importance of protecting environment
B．enjoy beautiful environment happily
C．try to develop our industrialization fast
D．take severe measures to the environmental destroyers
小題3:.
. From the passage we can know that ________.
A．environmental protection is indeed a demanding task to our government
B．not all the people in the world realize the urgency of the task
C．only a few people are damaging the environment on purpose
D．some day we will live on another planet before the earth is damaged

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