3．Dear Tom，
I know there have trouble for you to communicate with others，and you may be often feel lonely．That's why you are new here and people don't know about you．But I think you can make it if only you can follow the advices below．
First，you should take a active part in the discussions and show your own opinions about the matters．At the same time，never fail to listening to other people's views．Second，you should learn about your classmates'likes and dislikes．Only in this way can you be able to get to know more different people and show them that you are actually very friendly．Last but not least，I will always ready to help you．We can take part in some activities together，when I can introduce you to others．
As time going on，people will know you better and be willing to make friends with you．
Best regards．
Peter．

分析 Tom初來乍到，與其他人交流有困難，Peter對此提出了幾點建議，首先要積極參加討論，提出自己的觀點并聽取別的意見；其次應該了解同學們的喜好，向同學們展示自己的友好．另外Peter還提出將會與Tom一起參加活動，向別人介紹Tom．

解答 Dear Tom，
I know there have trouble for you to communicate with others，and you may be often feel lonely．That's why you are new here and people don't know about you．But I think you can make it if only you can follow the advices below．
First，you should take a active part in the discussions and show your own opinions about the matters．At the same time，never fail to listening to other people's views．Second，you should learn about your classmates'likes and dislikes．Only in this way can you be able to get to know more different people and show them that you are actually very friendly．Last but not least，I will always∧ready to help you．We can take part in some activities together，when I can introduce you to others．
As time going on，people will know you better and be willing to make friends with you．
Best regards．
Peter．
詳解：
1．have改為is；考查句式結構，這里是There be 句型，故把have改成 is．
2．去掉be；考查句子結構，句中動詞feel與情態(tài)動詞can構成句子的謂語，be動詞多余，故去掉．
3．why改為because；考查句意，分析句意為"這是因為你是新來的，人們不了解你"，故把why改成 because
4．advices改為advice；考查名詞，advice意為"建議"，是不可數(shù)名詞，沒有復數(shù)形式．
5．a改為an；考查冠詞，active part  以元音音素開頭，前面用不定冠詞an
6．listening改為listen；考查動詞，fail to do sth是固定用法，意為"沒能做"．
7．can改為will；考查情態(tài)動詞，can和be able to意義重復，不能連用，此處用will幫助構成將來時態(tài)，
8．always后加be；考查動詞，ready是形容詞，前面加上系動詞be構成動詞短語be ready to do，在句中作謂語．
9．when改為where；考查定語從句，在這個定語從句中缺少地點狀語，故把that 改成where，在句中作狀語．
10．going改為goes；考查句子結構，As 是連詞，后面接從句，所以把going改為goes．

點評 短文改錯時首先要掌握短文的中心思想，然后根據(jù)上下文語境，分析句式結構，利用所掌握的詞匯，語法等基礎知識找出錯誤加以改正．

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