【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
German doctors have warned that headbanging(隨音樂猛烈搖頭晃腦) could be bad for you. Headbanging is a dance from heavy metal music. Dancers shake their heads backwards【1】 _____ forwards, from side to side, very 【2】_____(quick). Doctors say the dance could lead to brain injury. They once 【3】_____(treat) a 50-year-old heavy metal fan. His headbanging led to brain damage. The man had no history of head injuries but had been headbanging for many years. The doctors say the risk of brain damage from headbanging【4】 _____(be) low, so heavy metal fans 【5】_____ not need to stop doing the dance.
The man had bad headaches 【6】_____ going to a concert. He had a brain scan at a hospital. Doctors found bleeding inside his brain. He had an 【7】_____ (operate) to repair the damage. Doctors drilled a hole in his brain【8】 _____(release) the blood. Two months later, his headaches disappeared. The head doctor said:” We are not against headbanging. The risk of injury is very, very low. If our patient _【9】____ (go) to a classical concert, this would not have happened.” He said heavy metal fans should carry on dancing, 【10】____(say):“ Rock’n’roll will never die. Heavy metal fans should rock on.”
【答案】
【1】and
【2】quickly
【3】treated
【4】is
【5】do
【6】after
【7】operation
【8】to release
【9】had gone
【10】saying
【解析】
試題分析:本文講了headbanging(隨音樂猛烈搖頭晃腦)的危害,醫(yī)生認(rèn)為headbanging給大腦帶來的危害是很低的。
【1】and考查連詞。根據(jù)句意可知,舞者們前后搖頭,backwards和forwards是并列關(guān)系。故填and。
【2】quickly考查副詞。quickly修飾shake heads,句意為舞者們快速搖頭。故填quickly。
【3】treated考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)once可知是曾經(jīng),句意為他們?cè)?jīng)治療過一個(gè)重金屬迷,事情發(fā)生在過去,用一般過去時(shí)。故填treated。
【4】is考查主謂一致。分析此句,the doctor為主語,say為賓語,the risk of brain damage from headbanging _____(be) low為賓語從句,從句中the risk為主語,of brain damage from headbanging為后置定語修飾the risk,is為系動(dòng)詞,low為表語。因?yàn)閠he risk為不可數(shù)名詞,故系動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)。故填is。
【5】do考查助動(dòng)詞。由行為動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成的句子,變否定句時(shí)在行為動(dòng)詞前加do/does not,因?yàn)閔eavy metal fans為句子主語,為復(fù)數(shù),故助動(dòng)詞使用do。故填do。
【6】after考查連詞。根據(jù)句意,他在去了音樂會(huì)之后頭疼。故填after。
【7】operation考查名詞。根據(jù)had an可知此處應(yīng)填operate的名詞形式,句意為他進(jìn)行了手術(shù)修復(fù)損傷。故填operation。
【8】to release考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。不定時(shí)to do形式表目的,根據(jù)句意醫(yī)生在他頭上鉆了一個(gè)孔來釋放出血液。故填to release。
【9】had gone考查虛擬語氣。根據(jù)后句would not have happened可知此句是與過去事實(shí)相反的虛擬,所以前句應(yīng)用had done形式。故填had gone。
【10】saying考查非謂語動(dòng)詞,F(xiàn)在分詞作狀語表伴隨,分析此句,he為主語,said為謂語,后面為賓語從句,從句中heavy metal fans為從句主語, should carry on為從句謂語, dancing為從句賓語, saying Rock’n’roll will never die. Heavy metal fans should rock on為狀語,故此處應(yīng)用非謂語動(dòng)詞。故填saying。
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