Question

【題目】短文改錯(cuò)

假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤，

句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)（^），并在此符號(hào)下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

注意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

My dream school starts at 8:30 a.m and ends at 3:30 p.m. They are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. We didn’t need to do so many homework. Therefore, we have more time with after-school activities. For example, we can do reading for one and a half hour and play sport for one hour every day.

My dream school look like a big garden. There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom buildings. We can lie on the grass for a rest, or sat by the lake listening music. The teachers here are kind and helpfully. They are not only our teachers but also our friends.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】They→There

【2】didn’t→don’t

【3】many →much

【4】with→for

【5】hour→hours

【6】look→looks

【7】flowers前面的the去掉

【8】sat→sit

【9】listening 后加to

【10】helpfully →helpful

【解析】

【1】They→There 考查固定句型。They are three lessons in the morning。此處表達(dá)：上午有三節(jié)課。表示“有”，應(yīng)該是there be 句型，故把They改為T(mén)here。

【2】didn’t→don’t考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。We didn’t need to do so many homework。此處敘述每天要做的事情，應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，把didn’t改為don’t。

【3】many →much 考查不定代詞。We didn’t need to do so many homework.。many修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞，如果修飾不可數(shù)名詞homework應(yīng)該用much。

【4】with→for考查介詞用法。we have more time with after-school activities。 短語(yǔ)表達(dá)：.have time for sth 或者to do sth意思是“ 有做某事的時(shí)間”，把with改為for。

【5】hour→hours 考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。we can do reading for one and a half hour。此處one and a half hour意思是“一個(gè)半小時(shí)”，hour應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

【6】look→looks考查主謂一致。My dream school look like a big garden 。主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)名詞school，根據(jù)主謂一致的原則可知把look改為第三人稱單數(shù)looks。

【7】flowers前面的the去掉 考查冠詞用法。There are all kinds of the flowers。all kind of+復(fù)數(shù)名詞，表示泛指，不需要the。

【8】sat→sit考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。or sat by the lake listening music。根據(jù)前句內(nèi)容We can lie on the grass for a rest判斷，此處是or連接的另一個(gè)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，和lie并列，所以把sat改為sit。

【9】listening 后加to�？疾楣潭ǘ陶Z(yǔ)。or sat by the lake listening music。listen是不及物動(dòng)詞，后面不能直接跟賓語(yǔ)，所以在listening后加to，這樣后面才能跟賓語(yǔ)。

【10】helpfully →helpful考查形容詞和副詞。The teachers here are kind and helpfully.系動(dòng)詞后要跟形容詞作表語(yǔ)，所以把helpfully改為helpful。