分析 In the depth of her heart always lies a suspicion that she might have been adopted by her parents eighteen years ago.
解答 In the depth of her heart always lies a suspicion that she might have been adopted by her parents eighteen years ago.
本句表達(dá)的是一種觀點(diǎn),所以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí).后面的同位語從句中則使用虛擬語氣might have done表達(dá)對(duì)過去事實(shí)的猜測(cè).
結(jié)合句意"她的內(nèi)心深處一直存著一個(gè)疑惑"可以使用完全倒裝語序的句子,后面that引導(dǎo)的為一同位語從句,解釋說明中心名詞suspicion,might have done意為"過去可能做過某事"表達(dá)對(duì)過去事實(shí)的假設(shè).be adopted by被某人收養(yǎng).
點(diǎn)評(píng) 對(duì)于倒裝句的使用要注意完全倒裝的幾種情形:
①當(dāng)表示地點(diǎn)的here和 there位于句首時(shí),其后用完全倒裝形式.這類倒裝句的謂語通常是動(dòng)詞be和come,go等表示移動(dòng)或動(dòng)態(tài)的不及物動(dòng)詞.如:
Here's Tom.湯姆在這里.There goes the bell.鈴響了.
②副詞away,down,in,off,out,over,round,up 等位于句首時(shí),其后也用完全倒裝語序.這類倒裝句的謂語通常表示動(dòng)態(tài)的不及物動(dòng)詞.如:
Away went the runners.賽跑選手們跑遠(yuǎn)了.Round and round flew the plane.飛機(jī)盤旋著.
③為了保持句子平衡或使上下文銜接緊密,有時(shí)可將狀語或表語置于句首,句中主語和謂語完全倒裝.如:
Among these people was his friend Jim.他的朋友吉姆就在這些人當(dāng)中.
By the window sat a young man with a magazine in his hand.窗戶邊坐著一個(gè)年輕人,手里拿著一本雜志.
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