5．___ is mentioned above，the number of violent crimes will increase this year about 15．（　�。�
A．WhichB．AsC．ThatD．It

分析 正如上文提及到的，暴力犯罪的數(shù)量今年會(huì)增長15%．

解答 答案是B；本題考查as引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句；根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)判斷，逗號前后的兩個(gè)句子為主從句關(guān)系，前面從句中缺少的是代替主句的引導(dǎo)詞，引導(dǎo)定語從句的關(guān)系詞可以起著替代的作用；故判斷本題為非限制性定語從句；that不引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句；it 不引導(dǎo)從句，故排除C和D；as引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句指代的是整個(gè)主句的內(nèi)容，可以放在主句前、主句中或主句之后；which也可以引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句指代整個(gè)主句的內(nèi)容，但是which從句只能放在主句之后，故答案用B．

點(diǎn)評 選擇定語從句中的關(guān)系詞，首先要理解各關(guān)系詞的用法；然后找準(zhǔn)先行詞，將先行詞帶入到定語從句；最后根據(jù)先行詞在定語從句中的作用判斷關(guān)系詞．

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