we all know that eveyone becomes a little more forgetful as they get older, but men’s minds decline more than women’s, according to the results of a worldwide survey.

General differences seem to be inherent in male and female brains: men are better at maintaining and dealing with mental images ( useful in mathematical reasoning and spatial (空間的)skills), while women tend to excel (擅長(zhǎng)) at recalling information from their brain’s files. Many studies have looked for a connection between sex and the amount of mental decline people experience as they age, but the results have been mixed. Some studies found more age-related decline in men than in women, while others saw the opposite or even no relationship at all between sex and mental decline. Those results could be improper because the studies involved older people, and women live longer than men: The men testd are the survivors, “ so they’re the ones that may not have shown such cognitive （認(rèn)知的）decline,” said study team leader Elizabeth of the University of Warwick in English.

People surveyed completed four tasks that tested sex-related cognitive skills: matching an object to its rotated (旋轉(zhuǎn)的) form, matching lines shown from the same angle, typing as many words in a particular category as possible in the given time, e.g. “ object usually colored gray”, and recalling the location of objects in a line drawing. The first two were tasks at which men usually excel; the latter are typically dominated by women. Within each age group studied, men and woen performed better in their separate categories on average. And though performance declined with age for both genders, women showed obviously less decline than men overall.

64.The underlined word “ inherent” in the second paragraph means ________.

A. natural     B. great      C. exact        D. absolute

65. According to the passage, which of the following can Not be typed into the same category?

A. Cloud     B. Sheep   C. Tree      D. Goose

66. Which of the following statements is Ture according to the passage?

A. Men do better than women when it comes to learning English.

B. Women stand out at remembering people’s names.

C. Men excell at typing as many words in a particular category as possible in the given time.

D. Women excel at dealing mathematic problem.

67. One important factor that affects the correctness of the results is that _______.

A. the old men tested may not have shown such cognitive decline.

B. people surveyed are all old.

C. people taking part in this test came from all over the world.

D. women live longer than men.

 

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

短文改錯(cuò) (共10分,每小題1分,滿分10分)

文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，要求你在錯(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)( ＾), 并在此符號(hào)下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線劃掉。

修改： 在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線, 并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:：1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

      2、只允許修改十處, 多者(從第11處起) 不計(jì)分。

Many young boys and girls had the habit of smoking, though they are middle school student. As we all know, smoking do harm to human beings. More and more people have realized that how serious this problem is. But they are never boring with it. Some people think smoking is a kind of fashion, and other think smoking can refresh himself . In fact, smoking causes many illnesses. The most serious illness led by smoking is lung cancer. Meanwhile, smoking is the waste of money. What’s worse, careless smokers may cause danger fires.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2012屆遼寧省盤錦市第二高級(jí)中學(xué)高三第一次模擬考試英語(yǔ)試卷（帶解析） 題型：填空題

下面文中共有十處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處，錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏子符號(hào)（/\），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。
修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下面劃一條橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意： 1.每處錯(cuò)誤僅限1詞； 2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。
Dear Li Mei,
With the mid-term exam come, you must get prepared for them. I think that you need is a right study method. As we all know, there are three stage in study--- preview, study in class and review, among which review was the most important. You should first make a review plan, then stick on it. I follow my review plan strictly and have made a progress in my study. It turns out to be good enough. Of course, there are more than one way to review. So long as you review regular, I’m sure you can find more ways to study well. If you have any question about subjects, ask me I’ll be glad to help you. We may meet in our school library every Friday afternoon.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2015屆山東省高二上學(xué)期期中質(zhì)量檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：單項(xiàng)填空

What we all know is that new technology is being ________to almost every industrial process.

A．a(chǎn)pplied                                          B．a(chǎn)ttempted

C．a(chǎn)cquired                                  D．a(chǎn)rranged

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2013屆遼寧省高三第一次階段考試英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

As we all know, language is always changing. In a society where life continues year after year with few changes, the language does not change either. The earliest known languages had difficult grammar but a small, limited vocabulary. Over the century, the grammar changed, and the vocabulary grew. For example, the English and Spanish people who came to America during the sixteenth century gave names to all the new plants and animals they found. In this way, hundreds of new words were introduced into English and Spanish vocabularies. Today life is changing very fast, and language is changing fast too.

There are several major(主要) language families in the world. Some scientists say there are nine main families, but other scientists divide them differently. The languages in each family are connected, and scientists think that they came from the same parent language. About 3 percent of the people in the world speak languages that are not in these major families.

1.The early language had ________.

A．a(chǎn) lot of problems

B．words and easy grammar

C．words but no grammar

D．grammar but not many words

2.In the next few hundred years we can expect language to _____.

A．stay exactly the same

B．change a great deal

C．change only a little

D．a(chǎn)sk more words and drop some grammar

3.What this article shows is that _____.

A．languages change fast

B．languages really don't want to change

C．language really with changes in society

D．Spanish and English change

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：四川省2010屆高三考前沖刺考試英語(yǔ)試題 題型：單項(xiàng)填空

 

 As we all know, it was ____ that resulted in the terrible car accident.

         A. because of her carelessness       B because she was careless

         C. her being careless                     D she was so careless

 

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案