4.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文.文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處.每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改.
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞.
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(/)劃掉.
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞.
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分.
Two years before,I traveled to Brazil and I rented for a car.Unfortunate,I had an accident and hit another car,and I needed to stay in a hospital for at least two week.I called my parents,so I did not tell them what had happened.I knew that they will be worried about myself because I was so farther away,and that my mother would not sleep if she knew.Therefore,I told them interested stories and how I was enjoying Brazil.As a result,nobody knew truth.I still think that it was the right thing to do.

分析 本文講述作者只身在巴西出了交通事故,但在家人詢問(wèn)時(shí),為了怕遠(yuǎn)方的父母為擔(dān)心,作者沒(méi)有告訴他們,只是說(shuō)自己很好,結(jié)果沒(méi)人知道這件事,但是作者認(rèn)為這樣是對(duì)的.

解答 Two years before,I traveled to Brazil and I rented for a car.Unfortunate,I had an accident and hit anothe
               ago                                                                      Unfortunately
r car,and I needed to stay in a hospital for at least two week.I called my parents,so I did not tell them wh
                                                                                 weeks                                 but
at had happened.I knew that they will be worried about myself because I was so farther away,and that m
                                                  would                        me                                far
y mother would not sleep if she knew.Therefore,I told them interested stories and how I was enjoying Brazi
                                                                                            interesting
l.As a result,nobody knew∧truth.I still think that it was the right thing to do.
                                         the
解答:
1.before--ago.考查介詞.before和ago都表示"在…以前",before用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),泛指從前;ago 用于一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),表示一段時(shí)間以前.所以用ago.
2.去掉for.考查介詞.rented是及物動(dòng)詞,所以去掉for.  
3.Unfortunate--Unfortunately.修飾句子I had an accident and hit another car,用副詞.
4.week--weeks.考查名詞復(fù)數(shù).two后用名詞復(fù)數(shù).
5.so--but.考查連詞.I called my parents和I did not tell them what had happened.之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以用but.  
6.will--would.考查時(shí)態(tài).主句I knew是過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),所以從句they will be worried about myself 應(yīng)該用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài).   
7.myself--me.考查代詞.they will be worried about myself 的主語(yǔ)是they,所以賓語(yǔ)應(yīng)該用賓格.
8.farther--far.考查比較級(jí).farther是far的比較級(jí),I was so farther away句中沒(méi)有比較的意思.所以用原級(jí).
9.interested--interesting.考查形容詞.interested表示"對(duì)…感興趣";interesting"有趣的".修飾stories應(yīng)該用interesting,表示有趣的故事.
10.knew后加the..考查冠詞.本句的truth特指I needed to stay in a hospital,所以用 the.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 考查短文改錯(cuò).反身代詞的用法:
1、反身代詞不能作主語(yǔ),但是它可以作主語(yǔ)同位語(yǔ),放在主語(yǔ)后或句末.:如:我親自去了電影院.誤:Myself went to the cinema.正:I went to the cinema myself.
2、反身代詞可以作賓語(yǔ)的同位語(yǔ).如:I wish I could hear Beethoven himself play this music.我希望我能聽(tīng)貝多芬他親自彈這首曲子.You can go and ask him himself.你可以去問(wèn)他本人.
3、反身代詞可以作介詞的賓語(yǔ).如:Nobody,she learnt it all by herself.沒(méi)人,她自學(xué)的
4、反身代詞作動(dòng)詞的賓語(yǔ).一般放在像這樣的動(dòng)詞的后面:enjoy,help,hurt,teach,wash,look after,get dressed,buy等.如:Did you enjoy yourselves at the weekend?你們周末玩得開(kāi)心嗎?
5、反身代詞可以作表語(yǔ).如:I'm not quite myself today.我今天情緒不好

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At school the children are taught to add up and subtract(減法) but,extraordinarily,are not routinely shown how to open a bank account-let alone how to manage their finances in an increasingly complex and demanding world.
Today the parenting website Mumsnet and the consumer campaigner Martin Lewis have joined forces to launch an online application to make financial education a compulsory element of the school curriculum in England.Children from five to 16should be taught about everything from pocket money to pensions,they say.And that was exactly the plan preserved in the Children,Schools and Families bill that was shelved by the government in the so-called"wash-up"earlier this month-the rush to legislation before parliament was dismissed.Consumer and parent groups believe financial education has always been one of the most frustrating omissions of the curriculum(課程).
As the Personal Finance Education Group (Pfeg) points out,the good habits of young children do not last long.Over 75% of seven-to 11-year-olds are savers but by the time they get to 17,over half of them are in debt to family and friends.By this age,26% see a credit card or overdraft(透支) as a way of extending their spending power.Pfeg predicts that these young people will"find it much harder to avoid the serious unexpected dangers that have befallen many of their parents'generation unless they receive good quality financial education while at school."
The UK has been in the worst financial recession(衰退)for generations.It does seem odd that-unless parents step in-young people are left in the dark until they are cruelly introduced to the world of debt when they turn up at university.In a recent poll of over 8,000people,97% supported financial education in schools,while 3% said it was a job for parents.

71.The passage is mainly aboutC.
A.how to manage school lessons
B.how to deal with the financial crisis
C.teaching young people about money
D.teaching students how to study effectively
72.It can be inferred from the first two paragraphs thatA.
A.the author complains about the school education
B.pupils should not be taught to add up and subtract
C.students have been taught to manage their finances
D.laws on financial education have been effectively carried out
73.The website and the consumer campaigner joined toD.
A.instruct the pupils to donate their pocket money
B.promote the connection of schools and families
C.a(chǎn)sk the government to dismiss the parliament
D.a(chǎn)ppeal for the curriculum of financial education
74.According to Pfeg,D.
A.it is easy to keep good habits long
B.teenagers spend their money as planned
C.parents are willing to pay the debt for their kids
D.it will be in trouble if the teenagers are left alone
75.A poll is mentioned toA.
A.stress the necessity of the curriculum reform
B.show the seriousness of the financial recession
C.make the readers aware of burden of the parents
D.illustrate some people are strongly against the proposal.

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