【題目】第二節(jié)語法 填空(共10小題，每小題1．5分，滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填人一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為1～10的相應(yīng)位置上。

One day a young man was standing in the middle of the town proclaiming(宣告)that he had the most beautiful heart in the whole valley. A large crowd【1】gather), and they all admired his heart for it was perfect.

Suddenly, an old man appeared and said, “Why, your heart is not nearly as beautiful as【2】. ”The crowd and the young man looked at the old man’s heart, 【3】 was full of scars. It had places where pieces had been removed and other pieces put in, but they didn’t fit quite right, and there were several jagged(凹凸不平的)edges. In fact, in some places there were deep gouges(溝槽)where whole pieces were【4】(miss).

The young man laughed. “Comparing your heart with mine, mine is perfect and yours is a mess of scars. ”“Yes, ”said the old man, “Yours looks perfect【5】I would never trade with you. You see, every scar represents a person to【6】I have given my love. I tear out a piece of my heart and give it to them, and often they give me a piece of their heart that fits into the empty place in my heart. But because the pieces aren’t exact, I have some rough edges, which I cherish, because they remind me of【7】love we shared. Sometimes I have given pieces of my heart away, and the other person hasn’t returned a piece of his or her heart【8】me. These are the empty gouges. Although these gouges are painful, they stay open, 【9】(remind)me of the love I have for those people. So now do you see【10】true beauty is? ”

【答案】

【1】gathered,

【2】mine

【3】which

【4】missing

【5】but

【6】whom

【7】the

【8】to

【9】reminding

【10】what

【解析】

【1】根據(jù)and可知要填謂語, 根據(jù)admired知用一般過去時(shí)。

【2】作as的賓語; 根據(jù)下文的the young man looked at the old man’s heart可知是 我的心。

【3】引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，在從句中作主語，代替前面的整個(gè)句子。

【4】意為“不見了”。

【5】根據(jù)looks和would never trade兩個(gè)謂語結(jié)構(gòu)可知應(yīng)填連詞, 根據(jù)意思是表轉(zhuǎn)折。

【6】引導(dǎo)定語從句并在從句中作賓語, 指代person。

【7】特指一起分享的愛。

【8】return sth. to sb. 把某物還給某人。

【9】句子中已有謂語stay, 所以應(yīng)填非謂語動(dòng)詞形式, remind與邏輯主語gouges之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系, 因此應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞形式表示伴隨狀態(tài)。

【10】根據(jù)see和is知應(yīng)填連接詞, what引導(dǎo)賓語從句, 并在從句中作表語。意為“真正的美是什么”。

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