17.Below is adapted from an English dictionary.Use the dictionary to answer the following questions.
figure/fīg?/noun,verb
●noun
1.a(chǎn) number representing a particular amount,especially one given in official information:the trade/sales figures
2.a(chǎn) symbol rather than a word representing one of the numbers between 0and 9:a six-figure salary
3.(informal) the area of mathematics that deals with adding,multiplying etc.
4.a(chǎn) person of the type mentioned:Gandhi was both a political and a religious figure in Indian history.
5.the shape of a person seen from a distance or not clearly
6.a(chǎn) person or an animal as shown in art or a story:a wall with five carved figures in it
7.the human shape,considered from the point of view of being attractively thin:doing exercise to improve one's figure
8.a(chǎn) pattern or series of movements performed on ice:figure-skating
*be/become a figure of fun:be/become sb.that others laugh at
*cut a…figure:sb.with a particular appearance:He cut a striking figure in his dinner jacket.
*put a figure on sth.:to say the exact price or number of sth.
*a fine figure of man/woman:a tall,strong-looking and well-shaped person
*figure of speech:a word or phrase used in a different way from its usual meanings in order to create a
particular mental image or effect
*figure head:someone who is the head or chief in name only (with no real power or authority)
●verb
1.to think or decide that sth.will happen or is true:I figured that if I took the night train,I could be in Scotland     by morning.
2.to be part of a process,situation,etc.especially an important part:My opinion of the matter didn't seem to    figure at all.
3.to calculate an amount or the cost of sth:We figured that attendance at 150,000.
*figure in:to include (in a sum):Have you figured in the cost of hotel?
*figure on:to plan on; to expect sth.to happen:I haven't figured on his getting home so late.
*figure out:to work out; understand by thinking:Have you figured out how much the trip will cost?
*It/That figures!:That seems reasonable.

21.The phrase"watch my figure"in the sentence"Don't tempt me with chocolate; I am watching my figure."means"B".
A.have sports                
B.try not to get fat
C.a(chǎn)dd the numbers        
D.watch games
22.Which sentence is used as figure of speech?D
A.John is fond of animals and raises a rabbit as a pet.
B.In some countries,bamboo can be used to build houses.
C.We all regard Mr.Smith as an important figure in our company.
D.I didn't really mean my partner was a snake.
23.According to the information above,which of the following sentence is not right?C
A.This year's sales figures were quite excellent.
B.I couldn't figure out what the teacher was talking about.
C.He was about to speak but she put a figure on his lips to stop him.
D.She was the leading figure in British politics in the 1980s.

分析 本文是從字典上摘下來的一個關(guān)于figure用法英文解釋.

解答 21.B 推理判斷題.根據(jù)語境可知這里的figure是指體型的意思.watch my figure注意體型.正是第7層意思:7[C]the human shape,considered from the point of view of being attractively thin:doing exercise to improve one's figure.從瘦的角度考慮的人的形狀:做運動改善身材.所以答案選B.
22.D 推理判斷題.根據(jù)文中內(nèi)容figure of speech:a word or phrase used in a different way from its usual meanings in order to create a particular mental image or effect
修辭:一個詞或短語用不同的方式從其通常的含義,以創(chuàng)造一個特定的心理形象或效果.修辭格是指句中使用了一種修辭的手法.ABCD四個選項中D選項中使用了比喻的修辭法.
23.C:細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章中*put a figure on sth:to say the exact price or number of sth.報價; 確定…的數(shù)量,與C選擇項的句子用法不相符合.

點評 本主要考查推理判斷題.要求在理解原文表面文字信息的基礎(chǔ)上,做出一定的推理判斷,從而得到文章的隱含意義和深層意義.推理判斷題所涉及的內(nèi)容可能是文中的某一句話,也可能是某幾句話,所以,推理題的答案只能是根據(jù)原文表面文字信息一步推出的答案:即對原文某一句話或某幾句話所作的同義改寫或綜合.推理判斷題的題干中通常含有infer,suggest,imply,conclude  indicate等標(biāo)志性詞語. 這種題型主要包括細(xì)節(jié)判斷題、態(tài)度觀點推斷題、寫作意圖推斷題、文章出處判斷題和猜測想象推斷題

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

7.In today's Internet age,online games can be a change from the pressure of school and work.However,they can also cause problems and unhealthy addictions.This is most clearly seen in the example of South Korea.This country has the world's highest percentage of high-speed Internet services.It has also a high number of game players who are addicted to online games.
In 2004,a young man died after playing online games almost nonstop for 86 hours.A 12-year-old boy stole $ 16,000 from his father to continue online games which he could not get away from.Such problems are spreading to other parts of Asia as well.In 2005,it was reported that about 80 percent of China's 13.8 million online game players were under 25.And many of these were said to be addicted.Such numbers point toward a growing problem among Chinese youth.
Dr.Sue-Huei Chen,a psychologist,discovered some signs of at-risk people.Such people often go online to escape from their problems.And they usually have no friendship or good social skills.They feel the need to spend more and more time online,so they may be absent from school or family.And they become upset if anyone tries to limit their online game playing.
21.The passage is mainly aboutB.
A.online games           
B.problems caused by online games
C.computer problems in Asia   
D.problems caused by young people
22.In the passage,the writer tells us a fact thatD.
A.South Korea has a large number of Internet schools
B.More and more young men are stealing money for online games
C.China's online game players are all under the age of 25
D.Online game addiction is a very common problem in South Korea
23.After reading the passage,we know that in ChinaB.
A.many young people are playing online games for fun
B.many young people are getting addicted to online games
C.only those under 25 like to play online games for long periods
D.80 percent of the Chinese depend on online games to get relaxed
24.According to the passage,Aare more likely to become addicted to online games.
A.people with unsolved problems and few friends
B.people well known in the field of computer games
C.people under great pressure from school and work.
D.people who'd like to take a risk in computer games.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

8.Read the following directions on a bottle of medicine:
"Take two tablets(藥片)with water,followed by one tablet every eight hours,as required,F(xiàn)or maximum night-time and early morning relief,take two tablets at bed-time,Do not take more than six tablets in twenty-four hours.
For children six to twelve years old,give half the amount for a grownup.For children under six years old,ask for your doctor's advice.
Reduce the amount if nervousness,restlessness,or sleeplessness occurs,"

32.The directions on this medicine bottle clearly warn the patient not to take more thanC.
A.twenty-four tablets a day.
B.eight tablets a day.
C.six tablets a day.
D.three tablets a day.
33.We can infer from the directions thatA.
A.the medicine could cause some people to feel nervous.
B.children may take the same amount that grown-ups take.
C.one may not take this medicine before going to bed.
D.the medicine is a liquid.
34.Obviously the medicineA
A.may be dangerous to small children
B.cannot be taken by children under twelve years old
C.may be taken by children but not by grown-ups
D.may be taken by grown-ups but not by children
35.What does the underlined word"restlessness"in the last paragraph mean?D
A.失眠   B.過敏   C.心悸    D.坐立不安.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

5.Below are some classified ads from an English newspaper.
Classified ads
FOR DIRECT CLASSIFIED SERVICE CALL 800-0557 10 A.M.-4P.M.MONDAY-FRIDAY
FOR SALEPERSONAL DOMESTIC SERVICE 
COME to our moving sale-
plants,pottery,books,clothes,etc.
Sat,Dec.14th---9a.m.-5p.m.
1612 Femdale,Apt.1,800-4696
USED FUR COATS and
JACKETS,Good condition
﹩30-﹩50.Call 800-0436 after
12 noon.
MOVING; Must sell.
TV 21",﹩50; AM/FM radio A/C or battery,﹩15; cassette tape recorder,﹩10.Call Jon or Pat,800-0739 after 5p.m.or Weekends.
SHEEPSKIN COAT:man's
size 42,1year old.﹩85 after
6 p.m.,800-5224.
LOST AND FOUND 
OVERSEAS JOBS-Australia,
Europe,S.America,Africa.
Students  all professions and
occupation,﹩700 to﹩3000
monthly.Expenses paid,
overtime sightseeing.Free
information at STUDENTS'
UNION.
THE INTERNATIONAL CENTER 
EARLY HOUR WAKE-UP
SERVICE:For prompt,courteous wake-up service,call 800-0760.
HELP WANTED
 
FOUND; Cat,6 months old,
black and white markings.
Found near Linden and South U.Steve.800-4661.
LOST; Gold wire rim glasses
In brown case.Campus area.
Reward.Call Greg g 800-9662,
FOUND:Nov.8th-----A black and white puppy in Packard-Jewett area 800-5770.
plans to publish abooklet of student travel adventures.If you'd like to write about your foreign experiences,unusual or just plain interesting,call us
(800-9310)and ask for Mike or Janet.
 
UNSURE WHAT TO DO?
Life-Planning Workshop.Dec.
13th-15th.Bob and Margaret
Atwood,800-0046.
ROOMMATES
 
BABYSITTER-MY HOME
If you are available a few
hours during the day,and some
evening to care for 2
school-age children,please
call Gayle Moore,days
800-1111,evening and
weekends 800-4964.
PERSONS WANTED for
Delivery work Own
Transportation Good pay
Apply 2311 E.Stadium.Office
101,after 9a.m.
TELEPHONE RECEPTION-
IST WANTED.NO experience
Necessary Good pay.Apply
2311 E.Stadium.office 101,
after 9a.m.
WAITRESS WANTED:
10a.m.-2p.m.or 10:30 a.m.-
5p.m.Apply inperson,2075
Main.Curtis Restaurant.
HELP WANTED for house
Cleaning 1/2 day on weekends
 
FEMALE ROOMMATE
WANTED:Own room near-
campus.Available December
1#.Rent﹩300 per month until
March 1#.﹩450 thereafter.Call
Jill for details,800-7839.
NEED PERSON to assume
lease for own bedroom in apt.
near campus,﹩380/mon.starting
Jan.1# Call 800-6157 after
5 p.m.
56.A second-hand jacket will probably cost youB.
A.﹩60
B.﹩40
C.﹩20
D.﹩10
57.To have your travel notes published,you may contactC.
A.Students'Union
B.Gayle Moore
C.The International Center
D.Life-Planning Workshop
58.If you want to have someone wake you up in the morning,you may callD.
A.800-5224
B.800-5770
C.800-7839
D.800-0760.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:填空題

12.Tony Snow,the White Housespokesman(發(fā)言人),said this was not accurate.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:選擇題

2.Who would you like to ____________ the room?( 。
A.have cleanedB.have clean
C.have to cleanD.have been cleaned

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:選擇題

9.-Will﹩1.000 __________ the cost of this trip?
--I'm afraid not.Perhaps I need another﹩400.( 。
A.payB.chargeC.coverD.afford

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:選擇題

6.I asked him to come at seven o'clock,but he _____.It's already eight o'clock.( 。
A.didn't show upB.didn't show off
C.hasn't shown upD.hasn't shown off

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:填空題

7.It is impossible to predictwhat will happen in 100 years.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案