He failed in the exam not only        his laziness but also        he didn’t listen to the teacher.


  1. A.
    because; for
  2. B.
    because of; because
  3. C.
    as; for
  4. D.
    for; since
B
 本題考查考查because, because of, as, since 辨析。分析空后的句子成分,依據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選B項。because 是連詞,引導原因狀語從句,而because of 是復(fù)合介詞,后面接名詞或者代詞等。because/as/since/for because表示直接原因,語氣最強。回答why提出的問題只能用because。在強調(diào)句型中,也只能用because。 as用于解釋做某事的原因,語氣較弱,通常位于主句前。 since表示的原因是指人們已知的事實,常意為“既然”。語氣比because弱,但比as強。通常位于主句前,并常與as換用。 for并列連詞,連接并列分句,表示一種補充說明,是推測或判斷的理由,語氣較弱,不可位于主句前。有時可表示直接原因,相當于because。
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