[1]Doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging, unless you learn how to deal with it. They warn that anger can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and possibly cancer.
[2]Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time, some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way. Others burst with anger, and scream and yell．But other people keep their anger inside. They can not or will not express it．This is called ______________.
[3]For years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a person’s health than expressing it. They said that when a person is angry, the brain release the same hormones. They speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blood, etc. in general the person feels excited and ready to act.
[4]Some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous. They believe that those who express anger violently may be likely to develop heart disease, and they believe that those who keep their anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure.
[5]Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger. They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about. If it is, they say, “Do not express your anger while angry. Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably.”
[6]Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry. They said that laughter is much healthier than anger.
1．What is the best title of the passage? （no more than 10 words．）
2．What does the word “it ” ( Line 3 Para 2 ) refer to? ( no more than 5 words )
3．Please fill in the blank( Line 3 Para 2 ) with proper words to complete the sentence．（no more than 5 words）
4．List the three ways the author mentions people express their anger．（no more than 20 words）
5．According to the doctors, what good way can you get to deal with anger? （no more than 5 words）
1．How to deal with anger/ Ways of dealing with anger/Anger and illnesses/ The relationship between anger and illnesses
2．anger
3．repressing anger
4．Express anger openly in a calm reasonable way．\ Burst with anger, scream and yell．\ Keep their anger inside．
5． To find humor/Being humorous/To be humorous.
閱讀快車系列答案科目：高中英語 來源：2013-2014學年陜西省西安市高三下學期第二次模擬考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
When a rare disease ALD threatened to kill the four-year-old boy Lorenzo, his parents refused to give up hope. Doctors explained that there was no cure for ALD, and that he would probably die within three years. But Lorenzo’s parents set out to prove the doctors wrong.
The parents devoted themselves to keeping their son alive and searching for a cure. But doctors and the families of other ALD patients often refused to take them seriously. They thought the efforts to find a cure were a waste of time, and drug companies weren’t interested in supporting research into such a rare disease.
However, the parents still refused to give up and spent every available hour in medical libraries and talking to anyone who would help. Through trial and error, they finally created a cure from ingredients (調料) commonly found in the kitchen. The cure, named "Lorenzo’s Oil", saved the boy’s life. Despite the good results, scientists and doctors remained unconvinced. They said there was no real evidence that the oil worked and that the treatment was just a theory. As a result, some families with ALD children were reluctant to try it.
Finally, the boy’s father organized an international study to test the oil. After ten years of trials, the answer is: the oil keeps ALD children healthy.
1.Doctors said that Lorenzo might die within three years because_____ .
A. they had never treated the disease before????
B. Lorenzo was too young to be cured
C. no cure had been found for ALD????????????
D. ALD was a rare disease
2.The families of other ALD patients thought that _____ .
A. the research for the new cure would cost too much money
B. the efforts of Lorenzo’s parents were a waste of time
C. Lorenzo’s parents would succeed in finding a cure
D. Lorenzo’s oil was a real cure for ALD
3. Scientists and doctors believed that Lorenzo’s Oil_____.
A. was really effective???????????????????? B. was a success story
C. only worked in theory?????????????? D. would save the boy’s life
4. From the passage we can conclude that_____.
A. doctors remain doubtful of the effectiveness of the cure
B. many ALD patients still refuse to use the oil
C. various cures have been found for ALD
D. the oil really works as a cure for ALD
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科目：高中英語 來源：2015屆江蘇阜寧縣溝墩中學高一下期期末考試英語卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
When did you see a polar bear ? On a trip to a zoo, perhaps ? If you had attended a winter activity in New York a few years ago, you would have seen a whole polar bear club. These “Polar Bears” are people who meet frequently in the winter to swim in freezing cold water. That day, the air temperature was 3 degrees. And the water temperature was a little higher. The members of the Polar Bear Club at Coney Island, New York are usually about the age of 60. Members must satisfy two requirements. First, they must get along well with everyone else in the group; this is very important because there are so many different kinds of people in the club. Polar Bears must also agree to swim outdoors at least twice a month from November through February.
Doctors don’t agree about the medical effects of cold-water swimming. Some are worried about the dangers of a condition in which the body’s temperature drops so slow that finally the heart stops. Other doctors, however, point out that there is more danger of a heart attack during summer swimming because the difference between the air temperature and the water tempreature is much greater in summer than in winter.
The Polar Bears themselves are satisfied with the benefits of cold-water swimming. They say that their favorite form of exercise is very good for the circulatory system (循環(huán)系統(tǒng)) because it forces the blood to move fast to keep the body warm. Cold-water swimmers usually turn bright red after a few minutes in the water. A person who turns blue probably has a very poor circulatory system and could not try cold-water swimming.
The main benefits of cold-water swimming are probably mental. The Polar Bears love to swim all the year round; they find it fun and relaxing. As one 70-year-old woman says, “When I go into the water, I pour my troubles into the ocean and let them float away.”
1.Doctors _________ .
A. have different ideas about the medical effects of cold-water swimming
B. believe swimming is helpful both in summer and in winter
C. enourage people to take part in cold-water swimming
D. point out the possible danger of blood illness during cold-water swimming
2.According to the passage, some doctors believe it is true that _______ .
A. Polar bears are bears swimming in freezing water
B. cold-water swimming can make the body temperature dangerously high
C. you are healthy if cold-water swimming turns your skin color blue
D. cold-water swimming causes more heart attack in summer than in winter
3.The Polar Bears like to swim year-round, for _______ .
A. it is an easy way to keep the body warm in winter
B. they can stay young
C. they find it enjoyable and interesting
D. they might meet fewer troubles in life
4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text ?
A.The Polar Bear is a club in which people swim to protect polar bears.
B. The club members are all over 60 years old.
C. There is no woman in the club.
D. None of the above.
5.This passage is mainly about _______ .
A. the requirements of the Polar Bear Club
B. a group of cold-water-swimming lovers
C. the Polar Bears’ life in New York
D. doctors’ ideas about cold-water swimming
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科目：高中英語 來源：2015屆廣東省汕頭市高一上學期期末英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
There is an English saying :“l(fā)aughter is best medicine .”Until recently ,few people took the saying seriously .Now however ,doctors have begun to look into laughter and the effects it has on the human body .They have found that laughter really can improve people’s health .
Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body .People watched funny films while doctors checked their hearts ,blood pressure ,breathing and muscles .It was found that laughter had similar effects to physical exercise .It increases blood pressure ,the heart beating and breathing ; it also works several groups of muscles in the face ,the stomach ,and even the feet .If laughter exercises the body ,it must be beneficial .
Other tests have shown that laughter appears to be able to reduce the effect of pain on the body .In one experiment doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programmes .The group that tolerated(忍耐)the pain for the longest time was the groups which listened to a funny programme .The reason why laughter can reduce pain seems to be that it helps to produce a kind of chemicals in the brain which diminish both stress and pain .
As a result of these discoveries ,some doctors in the United States now hold laughter clinics ,in which they help to improve their patients’ condition by encouraging them to laugh .They have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing ,making them smile is enough to produce beneficial effects similar to those caused by laughter .
1.Doctors have proved the following EXCEPT that .
A．smiling does good to health
B．laughter can be tolerated
C．there is a way to reduce pain
D．laughter can work the muscles in the feet
2.The main idea of the passage is .
A. laughter and physical exercise have similar effects on the human body
B smile can produce the same effects as laughter
C. pain can be reduced by laughter
D. laughter is the best medicine
3.The students who tolerated the pain for the longest time .
A．listened to different radio programmes
B．could produce a kind of chemical
C．don’t have stress of pain
D．listened to a funny programme
4.The underlined word “diminish” is similar to .
A．test B．stop C．reduce D．increase
5.Doctors hold laughter clinics _________.
A．to give better condition to their patients
B．in order to improve patients’ health
C．to make patients smile
D．to prove smile and laughter have the same effect
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科目：高中英語 來源：2012年北師大版高中英語選修一Unit14練習卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
Doctors have known for a long time that extremely loud noises can cause hearing damage or loss. The noise can be the sound of a jet airplane or machines in factories of loud music or other common sound at home and at work. A person only needs to hear the noise for little more than one second to be affected.
An American scientist has found that using aspirin (阿斯匹林) increase the temporary (暫時的)hearing loss or damage from loud noise. He did an experiment using a number of students at a university who all had normal hearing. He gave them different amounts of aspirin for different periods of time, then he tested their hearing ability. He found that students who were given four grams of aspirin a day for two days suffered much greater temporary hearing loss than those who did not use aspirin. The hearing loss was about two times as great.
The scientist said millions of persons in the U.S. use much larger amounts of aspirin than were used in his experiment. He said these persons face a serious danger of suffering hearing loss from loud noise.
1.Doctors have long known that__________.
|
A．one may lose his hearing when he hears a terribly loud noise. |
|
B．one may become deaf when he hears a loud noise. |
|
C．loud noises can cause damage to the hearing of the young people only |
|
D．common sounds at home are not harmful to the ear |
2.This passage suggests that one’s hearing________.
|
A．will be damaged even if he has heard a loud noise for only little more than one second |
|
B．will be damaged even if he has heard a loud noise less than one second |
|
C．will not be damaged if he has heard a loud noise for only little more than one second |
|
D．will not be damaged if he has little more than one second to get ready |
3.One conclusion you can draw from the passage is that aspirin________.
|
A．makes hearing damage from loud noise worse |
|
B．should never be taken more than four grams |
|
C．can damage one’s hearing when it is given more than four grams daily |
|
D．always increases hearing loss by two times |
4.Millions of Americans are in danger of suffering hearing loss because they__________.
|
A．take too much aspirin |
|
B．often take air trips |
|
C．like listening to loud music |
|
D．have too much loud noises at home and at work |
5.The American scientist did his experiment in order to find ________.
|
A．how much aspirin would affect a person’s hearing |
|
B．how much aspirin should be given in the treatment of the patients with hearing damage from loud noise |
|
C．whether aspirin would increase the temporary hearing damage from loud noises |
|
D．whether the people who had hearing damage should use aspirin |
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科目：高中英語 來源：2011山西省介休市高三模擬考試英語試題 題型：閱讀理解
Doctors have known for a long time that extremely loud noises can cause hearing damage or loss.The noise can be the sound of a jet airplane or machines in factories of loud music or other common sound at home and at work. A person only needs to hear the noise for little mire than one second to be affected.
An American scientist has found that using aspirin (阿斯匹林) increase the temporary (暫時的)hearing loss or damage from loud noise. He did an experiment using a number of students at a university who all had normal hearing. He gave them different amounts of aspirin for different periods of time, then he tested their hearing ability. He found that students who were given four grams of aspirin a day for two days suffered much greater temporary hearing loss than those who did not use aspirin. The hearing loss was about two times as great.
The scientist said millions of persons in the U.S. use much larger amounts of aspirin than were used in his experiment. He said these persons face a serious danger of suffering hearing loss from loud noise.
1..
.Doctors have long known that__________.
A. one may lose his hearing when he hears a terribly loud noise.
B. one may become deaf when he hears a loud noise.
C.loud noises can cause damage to the hearing of the young people only
D. common sounds at home are not harmful to the ear
2..
.One conclusion you can draw from the passage is that aspirin________.
A. makes hearing damage from loud noise worse
B. should never be taken more than four grams
C.can damage one’s hearing when it is given more than four grams daily
D. always increases hearing loss by two times
3..
. The American scientist did his experiment in order to find ________.
A. how much aspirin would affect a person’s hearing
B. how much aspirin should be given in the treatment of the patients with hearing damage from loud noise
C.whether aspirin would increase the temporary hearing damage from loud noises
D.whether the people who had hearing damage should use aspirin
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