【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
It is a big challenge 【1】 (balance) the progress and the protection of cultural sites. We all need to take responsibility 【2】 it. And we should know that it is a time which 【3】 (hold) both challenges and solutions.
【答案】
【1】to balance
【2】for
【3】holds
【解析】
本文是一篇議論文。文章談到了均衡進(jìn)步與文化遺跡的保護(hù)的挑戰(zhàn)。
【1】考查不定式。句意:均衡進(jìn)步與文化遺跡的保護(hù)是一個(gè)巨大的挑戰(zhàn)。分析結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處為it作形式主語的句型:it is+ n. +to do,在句中to balance作真正的主語,故填to balance。
【2】考查介詞。句意:我們都需要為此負(fù)責(zé)。根據(jù)句意可知此處應(yīng)為短語take responsibility for為……負(fù)責(zé)。故填for。
【3】考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。句意:這是一個(gè)充滿挑戰(zhàn)和解決方案的時(shí)代。本段文字主要是敘述現(xiàn)在存在的現(xiàn)象,因此應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),且which引導(dǎo)的定語從句修飾單數(shù)名詞time,因此應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的第三人稱單數(shù)。故填holds。
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刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
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