閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫(xiě)一篇150詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文。
With the development of economy, people tend to pursue high quality living conditions. Most of the parents try their best to offer their children comfortable circumstances, but they seldom have time to stay with their children. In my opinion, no matter how busy they are, they should make the best of their time to stay with their children.
Every time when parents take them to the amusement park, help them to prepare their birthday parties, applaud for them when they are competing in the sports meeting, the time they spend with children will become treasure in their memories.
Children need the direction from their parents. There are some wrong behaviors in our society such as dishonesty, violence and so on. Children have weak resistance in defending this negative influence. In this case, parents' instructions seem to be very important to children's growth. Parents should sit down smd talk with them about what they should do and should not do.
I do not deny that there are some disadvantages in spending too much time with children. Some parents restrict their children, and give them little freedom to develop their interests. Therefore, I emphasize that parents should educate and instruct their children appropriately in their spare time apart from their busy work.
[寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容]
你將參加一場(chǎng)主題辯論會(huì)，主題為“父母該為孩子的行為習(xí)慣負(fù)責(zé)嗎?”參賽前，你要查閱相關(guān)資料，并準(zhǔn)備你的主題發(fā)言，請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀下文，然后完成以下的任務(wù)：
1)以約30個(gè)詞概括短文的要點(diǎn)；
2)然后以約120個(gè)詞就“父母該為孩子的行為負(fù)責(zé)嗎?”這個(gè)主題發(fā)表你的看法，并包含以下的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)：
a)你認(rèn)為父母是否該對(duì)此負(fù)責(zé)，并闡明你的理由；
b)你對(duì)父母?jìng)兊慕ㄗh。
[寫(xiě)作要求] 
1)你可使用實(shí)例或其它論述方法支持你的論點(diǎn)，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容，但不能抄襲閱讀材料中的句子。
2)題目自定。
[評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)]    
概括準(zhǔn)確、語(yǔ)言規(guī)范、內(nèi)容合適、篇章連貫。


Parents Should Be Responsible For Children's Behaviors
The passage mainly tells us that parents play an important part in children's growth, suggesting that no matter how busy parents are, they should spend more time staying with their children and give proper instructions.    
We know it is important for children to develop good habits. So it is disappointing and sad to see some children around us behaving badly. As far as I am concerned, parents should be responsible for helping children developing good habits. The reasons are as follows: first, it is commonly believed that parents are the first teachers of their children. The children adopt many ways and thoughts of their parents as they are growing. Second, parents' duties include not only providing food and clothing, but also knowledge and common sense required to go on well in society. 
Therefore, I hope parents can spend more time staying with their children, giving proper guidance to their children. Meanwhile, parents should mind their words and acts, setting a good example to their children.

解析試題分析：本題討論的話題是“父母該為孩子的行為習(xí)慣負(fù)責(zé)嗎?”前一段內(nèi)容說(shuō)明父母在孩子的成長(zhǎng)過(guò)程中作用很大，但是并不一定要為孩子的未來(lái)負(fù)責(zé)。因?yàn)楹⒆娱L(zhǎng)大以后有了自己的世界觀和人生觀，可以為自己的未來(lái)做出考慮和判斷。父母只起引導(dǎo)作用。求考生在保證內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)全部概括的基礎(chǔ)上可以充分發(fā)揮自己的想象，進(jìn)而用自己的語(yǔ)言來(lái)表達(dá)某種觀點(diǎn)或看法，增添了寫(xiě)作的靈活性，同時(shí)能較好地考查考生的想象能力和英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言表達(dá)能力。
考點(diǎn)：考查半開(kāi)放性作文寫(xiě)作
點(diǎn)評(píng)：半開(kāi)放性作文給出了一個(gè)話題，并有部分的文字提示。給考生自由發(fā)揮的余地較大。對(duì)于考生的綜合能力要求較高，要求考生有很強(qiáng)的謀篇布局的能力和組織要點(diǎn)的能力。在完成開(kāi)放性作文時(shí)，首先要選擇自己熟悉的短語(yǔ)或者句型，在你的能力范圍之內(nèi)，選擇句式時(shí)要賦予變化，因?yàn)檫@樣你才可以更好的駕馭。同時(shí)也要選擇合適的連接詞，把各個(gè)要點(diǎn)組織成一個(gè)完整的整體，如besides, further, last but not least等。在發(fā)表個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)的時(shí)候，可以使用諺語(yǔ)來(lái)提升整個(gè)文章的檔次和文采，也能增加得高分的可能性。

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第二節(jié)：讀寫(xiě)任務(wù)（共1個(gè)小題，滿(mǎn)分25分）
閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫(xiě)一篇150左右的英語(yǔ)短文。
Mr. Rogerson, 51, the father of two girls and two boys, has taught teamowork among his children, with real money. Eight years ago, when they ranged in age from 5 to 13, he and his wife decided to give them $ 5,000 to make investment (投資) each year – for the family’s summer holiday. The more money they made, the more joy they could get on holiday.
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【寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容】
學(xué)校最近組織了一次中美學(xué)生交流活動(dòng)，你參加其中“團(tuán)隊(duì)合作”的討論，你準(zhǔn)備寫(xiě)一份發(fā)言稿，內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)包括：
1．以約30個(gè)詞概括材料中心內(nèi)容：
2．然后以約120個(gè)詞就“團(tuán)隊(duì)合作”為主題寫(xiě)你的看法，內(nèi)容包括：
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【寫(xiě)作要求】
1．可以使用實(shí)例或其它論述方法支持你的論點(diǎn)，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；
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【評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】
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【寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容】
(1) 以約30個(gè)詞概括短文的要點(diǎn)；
(2) 然后以約120個(gè)詞寫(xiě)一篇記敘文，描寫(xiě)你或你的朋友遭遇困境的一次經(jīng)歷，并包括以下要點(diǎn)：
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③你或你的朋友的態(tài)度對(duì)解決問(wèn)題起了什么作用？
【寫(xiě)作要求】
1.作文中可以使用親身經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。
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【評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】
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[寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容]

1.以約30個(gè)詞概括短文的要點(diǎn)；

2.然后以約120個(gè)詞就“努力學(xué)習(xí)，快樂(lè)生活”的主題發(fā)表看法，并包括如下要點(diǎn)：

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(2)舉例說(shuō)明你的同學(xué)是如何努力學(xué)習(xí)并保持健康樂(lè)觀的心態(tài)的？

(3)簡(jiǎn)述如何才能做到努力學(xué)習(xí)并快樂(lè)生活？

[寫(xiě)作要求]

1. 在作文中可以使用自己親身的經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容但不得直接引用原文中的句子；

2. 作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱(chēng)。

[評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)]   概括準(zhǔn)確，語(yǔ)言規(guī)范，內(nèi)容合適，篇章連貫。

 

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A. The most common problem is a “wandering” mind

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C. Listening isn’t an easy skill to master

D. Attitude can also influence good listening

E. Noise and background music makes listening more difficult

F. Listening is also related to the level of the listener’s knowledge

1._____________

Listening is not as easy as someone thought. Even good listeners may recall only fifty percent of what they hear. Retention, the ability to remember and recall information, decreases about twenty to twenty-five percent after a few days. So no matter how well you listen in class, you’re always going to have to refresh your memory before a test! Unfortunately, many people have poor listening habits, and little listening training. To improve your listening skills, it’s important to understand what causes poor listening.

2.___________

If you find it difficult to concentrate solely on what a speaker is saying, there’s a good reason. The mind processes information much faster than a speaker can speak. The brain can process over 500 words per minute, while the average speaker talks at a rate of 124 to 250 words per minute. That means the mind can hear what’s being said and can think about something else at the same time.

3.____________

If you have a negative idea about the speaker or the topic, you’ll find it difficult to listen attentively. Hostile or captive audiences often have more difficultly listening than do favorable or voluntary ones.

4.____________

If a speaker speaks “above the heads” of an audience, people find it difficult to concentrate. Speakers who use unfamiliar words or who use incomplete explanations make it more difficult to listen. Speakers who “speak down” to audiences, failing to acknowledge what the audience already knows, also create mental blocks.

5.___________

When people listen selectively, they simply block out what they don’t want to hear. For instance, many people have habits that are dangerous to their health, like smoking. However, they often choose to block out what a speaker says about health risks. They may listen to a speech and think that the speaker’s message applies to other people, not them. In other words, they hear what they want to hear and ignore what they don’t want to hear.

 

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第二節(jié)讀寫(xiě)任務(wù)(共1小題，滿(mǎn)分25分)

閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫(xiě)一篇150詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文。

Doctors say anger can be an extremely harmful emotion, unless you learn how to deal with it. They warn that angry feelings can lead to heart disease, stomach

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Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time. Some people

express anger openly in a calm, reasonable way. Others burst with anger, losing

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Recently some doctors have found that people who express anger too often and

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【寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容】

1、以約30個(gè)詞概括這段短文內(nèi)容；

2、然后以約120個(gè)詞就“生氣不好”這個(gè)主題發(fā)表你的看法，并包括以下要點(diǎn)：

(1)發(fā)脾氣的害處；

(2)遇到不愉快的事兒時(shí)，如何避免生氣；

(3)生氣時(shí)，如何恰當(dāng)宣泄情緒。

【寫(xiě)作要求】

1、可以參照閱讀材料但不得直接引用原文的句子；

2、作文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名和學(xué)校名稱(chēng)。

【評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】   

概括準(zhǔn)確，語(yǔ)言規(guī)范，內(nèi)容合適，篇章連貫。

 

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