---- Is it good to look up every new word when I come across it in reading?

---- No. You ________, because you are likely to guess the meaning from the context.

  A. can’t           B. mustn’t      C. don’t have to  D. shouldn’t

 

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2012-2013學(xué)年內(nèi)蒙古巴市中學(xué)高一12月月考英語(yǔ)試卷（帶解析） 題型：完型填空

Nowadays it is found that school students seldom pay much attention to sports. Is it because they have no  32   in sports? It may not be the fact. They often say they have   33  more important things to do.
   34  are these important things? Examinations! They have to   35    themselves for the most important School Certificates of Education Examination（畢業(yè)會(huì)考）, and also to    36    with the test and the exams in school. So many  of them tend to    37   bookworms.
In the summer holidays of the former years they could do   38    they liked, but in the summer holidays of the   39    years, they have to    40    all their time to the preparation. So studies have    41    them from going in sports.
Because of the pressure    42    their parents and teachers, they have to work harder and spend most of their time on books. Many parents    43    their children to pass this examination in order to get a stepping stone for higher studies or better jobs. As for the    44    themselves, they want to get good results so that they can    45    their studies in the universities. So it is necessary that they    46    up their school activities, especially sports.
Indeed, a complete education cannot go    47    physical training, for a quick mind seldom    48    along with a weak body. It is well said, “All work no play    49    Jack a dull（遲鈍的）boy.” In one word, without a strong body, you can never    50    anything, let alone a great success in   51  

【小題1】
A．lessonB．time C．interestD．place
【小題2】
A．veryB．otherC．fewD．much
【小題3】
A．WhereB．HowC．WhichD．What
【小題4】
A．prepare B．getC．makeD．a(chǎn)sk
【小題5】
A．a(chǎn)greeB．fightC．workD．deal
【小題6】
A．have B．becomeC．change D．grow
【小題7】
A．something B．changeC．a(chǎn)nything D．which
【小題8】
A．this B．thatC．lastD．present
【小題9】
A．spendB．takeC．costD．give
【小題10】
A．separatedB．dividedC．taken D．prevented
【小題11】
A．fromB．ofC．inD．to
【小題12】
A．forceB．wantC．makeD．let
【小題13】
A．studentsB．teachersC．parentsD．examinations
【小題14】
A．developB．improveC．furtherD．stop
【小題15】
A．keepB．putC．take D．give
【小題16】
A．forB．a(chǎn)fterC．withD．without
【小題17】
A．goesB．getsC．livesD．lies
【小題18】
A．turnsB．makesC．gets D．brings
【小題19】
A．receive B．a(chǎn)chieveC．doD．a(chǎn)ccept
【小題20】
A．sportsB．exams C．training D．life

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2011屆貴州省遵義市遵義四中組團(tuán)七校高三聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)卷 題型：閱讀理解

We have two daughters: Kristen is seven years old and Kelly is four. Last Sunday evening, we invited some people home for dinner. I dressed them nicely for the party, and told them that their job was to join Mommy in answering the door when the bell rang. Mommy would introduce them to the guests, and then they would take the guests’ coats upstairs and put them on the bed in the second bedroom.
The guests arrived. I introduced my two daughters to each of them. The adults were nice and kind and said how lucky we were to have such good kids.
Each of the guests made a particular fuss over Kelly, the younger one, admiring her dress, her hair and her smile. They said she was a remarkable girl to be carrying coats upstairs at her age.
I thought to myself that we adults usually make a big “to do” over the younger one because she’s the one who seems more easily hurt. We do it with the best of intentions.
But we seldom think of how it might affect the other child. I was a little worried that Kristen would feel she was being outshined. I was about to serve dinner when I realized that she had been missing for twenty minutes. I ran upstairs and found her in the bedroom, crying.
I said, “What are you doing, my dear?”
She turned to me with a sad expression and said, “Mommy, why don’t people like me the way they like my sister? Is it because I’m not pretty? Is that why they don’t say nice things about me as much?”
I tried to explain to her, kissing and hugging her to make her feel better.
Now, whenever I visit a friend’s home, I make it a point to speak to the elder child first.
【小題1】The underlined expression make a big to do over (paragraph 4) means _____.

A．show much concern aboutB．have a special effect on
C．list jobs to be done forD．do good things for
【小題2】   The guests praised Kelly for carrying coats upstairs because of her _____.
A．beautiful hairB．pretty clothes
C．lovely smileD．young age
【小題3】Kristen felt sad and cried because _____.
A．the guest gave her more coats to carry
B．she didn’t look as pretty as Kelly
C．the guests praised her sister more than her
D．her mother didn’t introduce her to the guests
【小題4】   We can conclude from the passage that _____.
A．parents should pay more attention to the elder children
B．the younger children are usually more easily hurt
C．people usually like the younger children more
D．a(chǎn)dults should treat children equally

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2011屆湖北黃岡中學(xué)高三最后一次適應(yīng)性考試英語(yǔ)試卷 題型：閱讀理解

I was working with a client who was completely burned out on her career and life and then ready for a career change. As we were talking, she said, “I just wish I had meaningful work. I don’t feel like I am making a difference. I am just wasting my life.” This is the theme I hear most often from clients who have been in the workforce awhile.All of us want to feel like we are making a difference. We want to believe our work means something. The problem comes in defining “meaningful work”. What is it? That answer is different for everyone. For some meaningful work might be helping others organize their office. For others it may mean making a million dollars.
What really matters is how you see it. What is meaningful work to you? Take out a piece of paper and answer these questions. How do you define meaningful work? When do you feel like you are really making a difference? What work have you done so far that feels the most meaningful? Write down whatever comes to mind.
What you want to do is meaningful. It is very easy to start judging yourself as being selfish. Stop! Allow yourself to be honest. The fact is when Picasso painted; he was doing it because he liked to paint. He was not thinking, “Oh, I hope this brings joy to others’ lives.” He painted because he wanted to. When Beethoven composed, he did it because he loved music. Even scientists searching for a cure for cancer are immersed in their work because it fascinates them.
Don’t look down on your work. It is easy to downplay the importance of work that feels meaningful. I remember Tony Robbins told a story of talking with the owner of a major company. The man said to Tony, “I wish I could do what you do because it makes such adifference in people’s lives”. Tony said, “You have got to be kidding! Look at what adifference you make. You provide work, health insurance and security for thousands ofpeople!” Don’t underestimate the value you provide.
Take a look at what you have written about meaningful work. Do you see any themes? How do you wish to contribute to this world? Whatever you choose, remember that the greatest gift you can give is to find work that makes you feel fulfilled and delighted. Respect your preference because giving your gifts to the world, whatever they look like, is the most meaningful action you can ever take.
【小題1】. What does the writer mean by mentioning the famous people?

A．Famous people are selfish to start work for themselves.
B．Doing meaningful work requires our interest in it.
C．Interest is the best teacher in learning.
D．Honesty makes for the greatest people.
【小題2】. When you downplay the value of your work, you tend to think it is ______.
A．quite differentB．very successfulC．not meaningfulD．less important
【小題3】.According to the passage, what meaningful job does the writer advise us to take?
A．The one which is popular in society.
B．The one which brings you profits.
C．The one which wins you fame.
D．The one which interests you.
【小題4】. The article is intended to ________.
A．explain what is the most important in changing one’s job
B．a(chǎn)dvise taking an immediate action to find meaningful work
C．suggest we should show confidence and talent in work
D．tell us the problem that the author’s client met

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2012-2013學(xué)年江蘇省南京三中高一10月階段性檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)試卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解

Why is a full moon, yellower and bigger when it is coming up than when it is higher in the sky?

That's a good question about something that we all can see. Let's talk about the moon's color first.
We see the moon only because of the sunlight that falls on it and is reflected. Actually, the moon is not a very good reflector, because its surface is all rocks and dirt. We see it in almost its true color when it is high in the sky.
When the moon first comes up, its light reaches our eyes after an extra-long path through the atmosphere (大氣). There are lots of particles (微粒) scattering (分散) light in that long path. Blue light is scattered more than other colors, which means that it doesn't reach your eyes. The light that is left over looks yellow to your eye.
Now about the other question—why the moon seems to change in size. That's more complicated. It's not an effect of the atmosphere, the way color is; it's not caused by something fooling your eyes. It seems, instead, to be caused by something that fools your brain—an illusion(錯(cuò)覺(jué)).
Here's a drawing that creates an illusion. The two cones(圓錐體) are really the same size. But the rest of the drawing makes the right-hand cone seem farther away. Your brain knows that faraway objects are really larger than they look. It decides that the right-hand cone must be larger because it seems to be farther away.
Similarly, when you see the moon just come up over a line of trees or houses—or whatever makes the horizon(地平線)—it may be that your brain decides that the moon must be larger because it seems to be farther away.
【小題1】The moon doesn't reflect the sunlight very well because________________.

A．it is high in the skyB．its surface is rough
C．its surface is whiteD．it isn't a good reflector
【小題2】Which statement is true according to the passage?
A．In the course of its rising, the moon is getting smaller and smaller
B．The size of the moon is more complicated than its color
C．The atmosphere has the same effect on the moon's size as on its color
D．The change in the moon's size is caused by an illusion while that in its color is caused by the atmosphere
【小題3】After reading this passage, you can possibly answer one of the following questions. Which one? ______.
A．Why is the sun bigger when it rises over the horizon?
B．Why does the sun look bigger when it rises over the horizon?
C．Why does the sun look golden?
D．Why does the sun rise in the east?
【小題4】Who do you think probably wrote this passage?________.
A．A novelistB．A reporter
C．A science editorD．An English teacher．

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2010年陜西省臨渭區(qū)高一下學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)卷 題型：閱讀理解

To the Editor,
I have been reading your newspaper, the Hometown Gazette, for the past two years, ever since I moved to Smithville. We moved here from New York City, so I am accustomed(習(xí)慣的) to reading excellent newspapers such as The New York Times . In fact, we still have the Times delivered on Sundays. The entire family enjoys reading the recipes（食譜） in the magazine, as well as the Styles section.
The Times is great, but the Gazette is another story. I’ve never read an article that doesn’t contain at least three or four spelling or grammatical errors. For instance, in last week’s issue you misspelled the word “secretary”, used a singular verb with a plural noun, and used “it’s” as a possessive (所有格). And that was just in the lead story! In case you never went to elementary school, “it’s” means “it is ”.It’s also a possessive adjective!
It’s a pity that this tiny little hick(鄉(xiāng)下) town has only one newspaper, because I’d like to have an alternative(替換物) to the rag you publish. I find it hard to believe your news stories. If you can’t spell correctly. How can you get your facts right?
I’ve been meaning to get this off my chest for some time. Please cancel my subscription(訂閱). And buy yourself a dictionary.
Sincerely,
Jane Z, Jones
【小題1】 Which phrase from the passage shows the writer’s prejudice(偏見(jiàn))?

A．get this off my chest
B．three or four spelling or grammatical errors
C．tiny little hick town
D．reading the recipes in the magazine
【小題2】The author’s tone in this passage can best be described as                 
A．happyB．a(chǎn)ngryC．sympathetic(同情的)D．objective
【小題3】Which statement of the following is not true according to the passage?
A．The writer once lived in New York City, so he was used to reading the Times.
B．The entire family enjoys reading the Styles section in the mafazine.
C．The writer has long been planning to express his dissatisfaction with the local newspaper
D．It is obvious that the editors of the newspaper are not very careful about their work.

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