Question

【題目】閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或者括號中詞語的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡上。

Many people travel during the holiday season but do not make sure that their houses and homes 【1】_________ (protect). Crime goes up【2】________ (rapid) during the winter and summer holiday seasons. Here are some things that you should keep in mind when you go on a holiday.

Always give 【3】________ (strange) the feeling that you are at home. Have the snow 【4】______(clean) off your stairs or out of your driveway during the winter season. You might ask someone to park 【5】______ car in your driveway.

Tell your newspaper deliverer that you are not at home. 【6】________(have) a pile of newspapers and other mail on your doorsteps tells people that are not at home, so you could also have a neighbor 【7】_______ a relative get your mail every day.

Fix a timer in some of your rooms 【8】________ turns lights on and 【9】 ______ during different time of the day. Some TVs also comes with a timer that you could set to be turned on during certain time. Have a sensitive light outside your house that 【10】_______ (keep) thieves away when you are not at home.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】are protected

【2】rapidly

【3】strangers

【4】cleaned

【5】his/her

【6】Having

【7】or

【8】that/which

【9】off

【10】keeps

【解析】

試題分析：本文介紹了外出度假時防賊入室的幾種方法。

【1】are protected 考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。根據(jù)空格前的“do not make sure”可知，此處應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時；因從句謂語動詞protect與主語their houses and homes構(gòu)成動賓關(guān)系，所以使用被動語態(tài)。故填are protected。

【2】rapidly 考查副詞。此處為副詞作狀語，修飾動詞短語“goes up”。故填rapidly

【3】strangers 考查名詞。此處為give后的直接賓語，因此應(yīng)用名詞，又因此處應(yīng)為泛指意義的復(fù)數(shù)名詞，所以填入strangers。

【4】cleaned 考查過去分詞。此處為have的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，因為clean與the snow構(gòu)成動賓關(guān)系，所以用過去分詞作賓補(bǔ)。故填cleaned。

【5】his/her 考查代詞。因指代前文中的someone，并在此處作car的定語，所以填入形容詞性物主代詞his/her。

【6】Having 考查非謂語動詞。此處是用動名詞短語“Having a pile of newspapers and other mail on your doorsteps”作主語。故填Having。

【7】or 考查連詞。此處表示選擇關(guān)系，因此填入并列連詞or。

【8】that/which 考查定語從句。此處為定語從句，修飾先行詞a timer，因關(guān)系詞替代先行詞在從句中作主語，所以可填入that或which。

【9】off 考查介詞。此處表示燈開和關(guān)。故填off。

【10】keeps 考查動詞形式。house是先行詞，根據(jù)文章用一般現(xiàn)在時，故這里填keeps。